• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aramid Fiber Reinforcement

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A Study on the Impact Resistance of Concrete by Reinforcement Condition of Aramid Fiber (아라미드 섬유의 개질이 모르타르의 내충격 성능에 미치는 영향 검토)

  • Kim, Tae-Soo;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Jeon, Young-Seok;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Shin, Kyoung-Su;Jeon, Joong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2011
  • The research is for building safety by using fiber reinforced concrete against impact load. The aim of this study is to evaluation of Impact Resistance of mortar by Reinforcement Condition of Aramid Fiber(fiber length, fiber surface treatment, fiber contents, hyrid reinforcement with steel fiber). Thus, the results indicate that it can improve mix condition and impact resistance by fiber surface treatment.

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Organic fiber reinforcement for Performance improvement of Blast resistance and Flexural Performance Evaluation of Fiber reinforced concrete using organic fiber reinforcement (방폭 성능 강화용 유기계 섬유보강재 제조 및 이를 혼입한 섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨성능 평가)

  • Jeon, Chanki;Jeon, Joongkyu;Kim, Sungil;Kim, Kihyung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2015
  • This study propose the organic fiber reinforcement for performance improvement of blast resistance. Proposed fibers are polyamide fiber, PET fiber and aramid fiber and fiber reinforcements were produced by ATY method. To evaluate strain energy absorption capacity of organic fiber reinforced concrete using organic fiber reinforcement, 4-point bending test and 3-point bending tests on notched beam were performed. Test results show that PET fiber reinforced concrete has outstanding performance. It is thought that the PET fiber is effective for the performance improvement of blast resistance.

Experimental Study of Ductility and Strength Enhancement for RC Columns Retrofitted with Several Types of Aramid Reinforcements (아라미드계 섬유 보강을 통한 RC기둥의 연성과 강도 증진에 대한 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Gayoon;Lee, Dong-Young;Park, Minsoo;Lee, Kihak
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2023
  • This study proposed a seismic reinforcement of RC columns with non-seismic details, a fiber reinforcement method of aramid sheets and MLCP (high elasticity aromatic polyester fiber material) with different characteristics, and 4 full-size column specimens and conducted experiments. The results show that a non-seismic specimen (RC-Orig) rapidly lost its load-bearing capacity after reaching the maximum load, and shear failure occurred. The RC column reinforced with three types of aramid did not show an apparent increase in strength compared to the unreinforced specimen but showed a ductile behavior supporting the load while receiving a lateral displacement at least 1.57 to 1.95 times higher than the unreinforced specimen. The fracture mode of the specimen, according to the application of lateral load, also changed from shear to ductile fracture through aramid-based reinforcement. In addition, when examining the energy dissipation ability of the reinforced specimens, a ductile behavior dissipating seismic energy performed 4 times greater and more stably than the existing specimens.

An Experimental Study on Flexural and Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beam Using Reinforcing Materials (보강재를 사용한 철근콘크리트 보의 휨·전단내력에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Kyun;Eun, Hee-Chang;Park, Ki-Choul;Chung, Heon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, It is the effect of using fiber sheet (Carbon Fiber Sheet & Aramid Fiber Sheet) and Steel Plate for reinforced concrete beam. 25 specimens are tested, 16 specimens are for bending capacity and the other are for shear capacity. In the case of bending testing, the kind and quantity of the reinforcement materials, the bondage and the existence of crack were selected as experimental variables. In the case of shear testing, It is testified the effect of reinforcement with the variables of the method of reinforcement (side type and U type). As a result, Using the reinforcing materials can increase the capacity of bending and shear stress.

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Characteristics of Burst Pressure and Abrasion Resistance of Concrete Hose with Aramid Fiber Reinforcement and Rubber Composition (아라미드 섬유강화 및 고무조성에 따른 콘크리트 도킹호스의 파열압력과 내마모도 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Sung, Il-Kyung;Lee, Yu-wool;Kang, Myungchang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2018
  • A concrete docking hose of pump car's boom pipe line have been used in many construction sites. They are long structures with continuous cornering, similar to a trunk of the elephant, characterized by a very high pressure resistance of 20MPa. They need flexible materials and structure in order to move the hose smoothy. But commercial concrete hose is hard to handle and heavy owing to adaption of steel reinforcement. In this study, it is tried an experimental approach to the characteristic of inner rubber layer and abrasion resistance. Also, we are investigated the bursting pressure according to the reinforcement of the hose and propose the usefulness of the hose reinforced with high strengthened aramid fiber.

Mechanical Properties of Hybrid FRP Rebar (하이브리드 FRP 리바의 역학적 특성)

  • 박찬기;원종필
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2003
  • Over the last decade fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcement consisting of glass, carbon, or aramid fibers embedded in a resin such as vinyl ester, epoxy, or polyester has emerged as one of the most promising and affordable solutions to the corrosion problems of steel reinforcement in structural concrete. But reinforcing rebar for concrete made of FRP rebar has linear elastic behavior up to tensile failure. For safety a certain plastic strain and an elongation greater than 3% at maximum load is usually required for steel reinforcement in concrete structures. The same should be required for FRP rebar. Thus, the main object of this study was to develop new type of hybrid FRP rebar Also, this study was evaluated to the mechanical properties of Hybrid FRP rebar. The Manufacture of the hybrid FRP rebar was achieved by pultrusion, and braiding and filament winding techniques. Tensile and interlaminar shear test results of Hybrid FRP rebar can provide its excellent tensile strength-strain behavior and interlaminar stress-strain behavior.

An Experimental Study on Shear Strengthening of the R/C Deep Beams Using Carbon and Aramid Fibers (탄소 및 아라미드섬유를 이용한 철근콘크리트 깊은 보의 전단보강에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3B
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study was carried out to examine the structural behavior of reinforced concrete deep beams strengthened with aramid fiber sheets, carbon fiber sheets and plates, and to propose the reasonable strengthening method for the deteriorated R.C. deep beams. Results show that the most significant differences in behavior of reinforced concrete deep beams strengthened with fiber sheet and plate were mainly due to various fiber orientations and anchorage. Deep beams diagonally strengthened with carbon fibers show better performance compared with those of vertically, horizontally strengthened specimens and produce the increase in the shear resistance through the redistribution of internal forces after the initial cracks occur. However, strengthened deep beams without anchorages might show unreasonable, brittle peeling-off failure of fiber reinforcements.

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Bonding Performance of Glulam Reinforced with Textile Type of Glass- and Aramid-Fiber, GFRP and CFRP

  • Kim, Keon-Ho;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2011
  • To evaluate the bonding performance of reinforced glulam, the textile type of glass fiber and aramid fiber, and the sheet type of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) and carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) were used as reinforcements. The reinforced glulam was manufactured by inserting reinforcement between the outmost and middle lamination of 5ply glulam. The types of adhesives used in this study were polyvinyl acetate resins (MPU500H, and MPU600H), polyurethane resin and resorcinol resin. The block shear strengths of the textile type in glass fiber reinforced glulam using MPU500H and resorcinol resin were higher than 7.1 N/$mm^2$, and these glulams passed the wood failure requirement of Korean standards (KS). In case of the sheet types, GFRP reinforced glulams using MPU500H, polyurethane resin and resorcinol resin, and CFRP reinforced glulams using MPU500H and polyurethane resin passed the requirement of KS. The textile type of glass fiber reinforced glulam using resorcinol resin after water and boiling water soaking passed the delamination requirement of KS. The only GFRP reinforced glulam using MPU500H after water soaking passed the delamination requirement of KS. We conclude that the bonding properties of adhesive according to reinforcements are one of the prime factors to determine the bonding performance of the reinforced glulam.

Dyeing and Printing on Aramid Materials (아라미드 소재의 침염 및 날염)

  • Hong, Jin-Pyo;Kim, Mi-Kyung;Yoon, Seok-Han;Choi, Woo-Hyuk
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2011
  • Aramid fibers have been widely used as the reinforcement for composites due to their high modulus and strength. Nowadays the safety measures is required to improve the personal protection. The dyeing of aramid fibers is considered to be very difficult and their dyeing mechanism is not well illucidated. Therefore, this study is to establish the dyeing & printing technology for aramid fibers. The effects of swelling agent and neutral salt in the dye bath on the obtained colors were studied. Also dyeing method of aramid fibers depending on dyeing temperature and dye concentration were established. Color fastness of the dyed aramid fabric with cationic dyes were acceptable excluding light fastness.

An Experimental Study on Improved Bearing-Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beam Using Reinforcement Materials (보강재를 사용한 철근 콘크리트 보의 내력보강에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍상균;박기철;정헌수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, it is the effect of using fiber sheet (Carbon Fiber Sheet & Aramid Fiber Sheet) and Steel Plate for reinforced concrete beam, 25 specimens are tested, 16 specimens for bending capacity and the other are for shear capacity. In the case of bending testing, the kind and quantity of the reinforcement materials, the bondage and the existence of crack were selected as experimental variables. And in the case of shear testing, it is testified the effect of reinforcement with the variables of the method of reinforcement (side type and U type). As a result, using the reinforcement meterials can increase the capacity of bending stress.

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