• 한국지반공학회논문집
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.153-166
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• 1999

일반적으로 도심지에서 이루어지는 굴착은 안정성의 중요도에 비하여 해석의 정확도가 떨어지기 때문에 시공 중 현장계측관리가 필수적으로 수반된다. 그러나 계측은 이미 진행된 공정의 거동을 나타내는 것이고, 실제로 시공관리에 도움이 되는 향후 예정된 공정에 대한 예측에는 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 계측결과를 해석에 반영하여 예측 결과의 신뢰성을 제고하는 역해석기법을 이용하여 굴착 시공 중 차후 공정의 거동예측을 정확하게 예측할 수 있는 굴착 관리 정보화 시스템을 개발하였다. 개발시스템은 탄소성 지반스프링 모델을 이용한 탄소성 기법을 토대로 측정변위와 모델에 의하여 계산된 변위간의 최소자승 오차를 최소화하는 역해석 기법을 사용하였으며, 정해석, 계측관리, 역해석을 시스템 내에서 일관되게 수행할 수 있고, 실시간 적용과 사용자의 편의를 감안하였다. 개발된 시스템을 두 가지 사례에 적용한 결과 굴착 지반의 거동을 정확하게 예측할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.197-204
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• 2002

In this study, multivariate analysis based on domestic data(958 EA) of road tunnel, and suggest the easy prediction equation of Q-system. We generate applicable Q-value to numerical analysis method with using the equation and investigate the behavior as variable Q-value of rock mass induced excavation with discontinuum numerical analysis method, UDEC. In the result of the experiment, we research the application range of Q-value to apply the continuum model to discontinuous rock mass is below 0.7 and we testify the applicability of continuum model as researched Q-value with continuum numerical analysis method, FLAC.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.537-548
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• 2000

The objectives of this study were to verify the effectiveness of the Theory of Planned Behavior in predicting exercise intention and exercise behavior, and to examine the determinants of exercise intention and exercise behavior in the sample of middle-aged women. The subjects who participated in this study were 263 middle-aged women. The instruments used for this study was a survey of general characteristics, attitude (18 items), subjective norm (2 items), perceived behavioral control (19 items), intention (3 items), and exercise behavior (7 items and 23 items for each). Analysis of data was done by use of descriptive statistics and correlation analysis with SAS PC program. The hypothetical model based on the Theory of Planned Behavior was tested by use of LISREL 8.12a program. The results of this study were as follows. 1) The overall fit of the hypothetical model to the data was good(chi-square=11.76, p=0.03, RMSEA=0.07, standardized RMR= 0.03, GFI=0.99, AGFI=0.94, NFI=0.97, NNFI=0.95). 2) Perceived behavioral control, attitude, and subjective norm were significant determinants of exercise intention, and these variables explained 35% of the total variance of exercise intention. 3) Perceived behavioral control, intention, and attitude were significant determinants of exercise behavior. But, subjective norm was not a significant determinants. These four variables explained 69% of the total variance of exercise behavior. In conclusion, this study shows the applicability of the Theory of Planned Behavior in explaining exercise behavior of middle-aged women, and suggests that health care providers should focus on perceived behavioral control and attitude rather than subjective norm to improve exercise behavior of middle-aged women.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.1-11
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• 1990

A study of domestic furniture arrangements may reveal the living style relevant to the room as conceived and coded by occupants and the effects of the physical environment on the structure of behavior settings. The purpose of this study was to investigate, through analizing the furniture usage and behavior as a non-reactive and activity oriented behavioral measures, the occupants` domestic habits as a living style using MDS. MDS(multidimensional scaling technique) is a statistical technique for creating a spatial representation of data. It Is a particularly appropriate technique for analizing qualitative data such as the furniture usage and behavior because it takes into account all of the relationships between items. For the MDS analysis, the furniture usage and behavior examined by housing types based on 114 households in Seoul. The result of spatial configuration by MDS has three dimensions : recogn;lion of room function, pattern of room organization, understanding of room meaning. The effect of housing types for dimensions is identical but configuration of furniture items is different.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.145-157
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• 1991

Thid study intends to pursue behavioral-structure of production behavior through statistical models which are using in PERT and Queueing theory. We can corprehand the orders of human production behavior's characteristics by several related attributes of probablity/statistics. These attributes are poisson, Beta, exponential distributions and P.S Laplace's natural probability. Human production behavior is related and regressed to these attributes in many divisions intermediately. Progressive numerical understanding in many essential human behavior acts on the application of practical behavior standard in production word and operation.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.29-37
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• 2015

Nowadays, the user-centric application based web 2.0 has replaced the web 1.0. The users gain and provide information by interactive network applications. As a result, traditional approaches that only extract and analyze users' local document operating behavior and network browsing behavior to build the users' preference profile cannot fully reflect their interests. Therefore this paper proposed a preference analysis and indicating approach based on the users' communication information from MicroBlog, such as reading, forwarding and @ behavior, and using the improved PersonalRank method to analyze the importance of a user to other users in the network and based on the users' communication behavior to update the weight of the items in the user preference. Simulation result shows that our proposed method outperforms the ontology model, TREC model, and the category model in terms of 11SPR value.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.136-143
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• 2021

This paper presents the loosening behavior that occurs after the application of an external load to internal and external connection types of dental implants using the finite element method. We use fastening force between an abutment and a fixture to clamp the dental implant system; however, loosening and breakage may occur owing to cyclic external loads. In this study, we considered the initial fastening condition in the pre-load analysis and then investigated the change in stress and contact surface status when applying external loads. After the application of the initial fastening load, we verified that the internal connection-type model exhibited a relatively lower stress distribution than that of the external connection-type one. Moreover, we found that the former model showed a lower stress concentration after the application of the external load. In addition, after the application of this load, we found that the higher the shear load acting on the implant system, the higher the possibility of loosening. The study results showed the change in stress distribution and contact surface according to the connection type of the dental implants and the phenomenon of loosening by cyclic loads. We expect that the results of this study will be useful for the study of reliability and design of dental implant systems.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• 제17권2E호
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• pp.10-15
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• 1998

Application of the Filtered-X LMS adaptive filter to active noise cancellation requires to estimate the transfer characteristics between the output and the error signal of the adaptive canceler. In this paper, we derive an adaptive cancellation algorithm and analyze is convergence behavior when the acoustic noise is assumed to consist of multiple sinusoids. The results of the convergence analysis of the Filtered-X LMS algorithm indicate that the effects of parameter estimation inaccuracy on the convergence behavior of the algorithm are characterize by two distinct components : Phase estimation error and estimated magnitude. In particular, the convergence of the Filtered-X LMS algorithm is show to be strongly affected by the accuracy of the phase response estimate. Simulation results of the algorithm are presented which support the theoretical convergence analysis.

• 한국지반공학회지:지반
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.33-42
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• 1991

본 연구는 화강암 풍화토가 반복하중을 받았을 때의 응력-변형거동을 고찰하기 위한 연구계획의 일환으로 앞서 발표한 동탄성계수 추정연구의 후속연구이다. 즉 우리나라 중부지역 4 개소에서 채취된 화강암 풍화토에 대하여 등방응력및 이방응력의 몇가지 구속응력상태하에서 여러가지 크기의 반복하중을 충분히 재하제하하여 그 영구변형이 최종평 균상태에 도달되었을 때의 강도와 변형거동을 측정 고찰하고, 이와같은 동하중시험의 결과를 정하 중시험의 결과로 부터 추정할 수 있는 관계식을 제안하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.239-246
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• 2003

Application of the filtered-x Least Mean Square(LMS) adaptive filter to active noise control requires to estimate the transfer characteristics between the output and the error signal of the adaptive controller. In this paper, we derive the filtered-x adaptive noise control algorithm and analyze its convergence behavior when the acoustic noise consists of multiple sinusoids. The results of the convergence analysis of the filtered-x LMS algorithm indicate that the effects of the parameter estimation inaccuracy on the convergence behavior of the algorithm are characterized by two distinct components Phase estimation error and estimated gain. In particular, the convergence is shown to be strongly affected by the accuracy of the phase response estimate. Simulation results are presented to support the theoretical convergence analysis.