• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anti-collision protocols

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Accelerating RFID Tag Identification Processes with Frame Size Constraint Relaxation

  • Park, Young-Jae;Kim, Young-Beom
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2012
  • In the determination of suitable frame sizes associated with dynamic framed slotted Aloha used in radio frequency identification tag identification processes, the widely imposed constraint $L=2^Q$ often yields inappropriate values deviating far from the optimal values, while a straightforward use of the estimated optimal frame sizes causes frequent restarts of read procedures, both resulting in long identification delays. Taking a trade-off, in this paper, we propose a new method for determining effective frame sizes where the effective frame size changes in a multiple of a predetermined step size, namely ${\Delta}$. Through computer simulations, we show that the proposed scheme works fairly well in terms of identification delay.

Performance Improvement of Anti-collision Algorithm for RFID Protocol and Algorithm Comparison (RFID 프로토콜의 충돌방지 알고리즘의 성능 개선과 알고리즘 비교)

  • Lim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Yoon;Jwa, Jeong-Woo;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, Air-interface protocols of ISO 18000-6 Types and EPCglobal Classes applied to RFID system in UHF band are analyzed, and those anticollision algorithms are realized. Also, the each algorithm which improves the performance of standard protocol is proposed, and the performance is compared when clock period of link timing is a identical condition on $12.5{\mu}s$. As the result, when 500 tags exist simultaneously inside reader interrogation zone, the tag recognition performance of a standard protocol is better in preceding order of Class-1 Generation-1, Type B, Type A, Class-0 and Class-1 Generation-2. And also the performance of improved protocol is better in ascending order of Type B, Type A, Class-1 Generation-1, Class-0 and Class-1 Generation-2. Therefore, performance of tag recognition remarkably depends on the regulated clock period in the protocol and link timing between a reader and a tag.

Performance Analysis of Anti-collision Algorithm for an RFID(ISO 18000-6) Protocol (RFID 프로토콜(ISO 18000-6)에서의 충돌방지 알고리즘 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Bong-Soo;Lim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Heung-Soo;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, Air-interface protocols of ISO 18000-6 Type A and B applied to RFID system in UHF band are analyzed, and those algorithms are realized. Also, the improved anticollision algorithms for the Type A and B of ISO 18000-6 protocol are proposed and the performances are compared. As the results, reduction ratio of total tag recognition time of the improved ISO 18000-6 Type A algorithm is 35.2 % for 100 tags and 24.3% for 1000 tags with respect to standard algorithm, respectively. And the reduction ratio of the improved ISO 18000-6 Type B algorithm is 6.0% for 100 tags and 6.6% for 1000 tags. Therefore, the improved anticollision algorithm proposed in this paper is the advanced method improving the performance of tag recognition in the RFID system.

Design of Digital Codec for EPC RFID Protocols Generation 2 Class 1 Codec (EPC RFID 프로토콜 제너레이션 2 클래스 1 태그 디지털 코덱 설계)

  • Lee Yong-Joo;Jo Jung-Hyeon;Kim Hyung-Kyu;Kim Sag-Hoon;Lee Yong-Surk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3A
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed a digital codec of an RFID tag for EPC global generation 2 class 1. There are a large number of studies on RRD standard and anti-collision algorithm but few studies on the design of digital parts of the RFID tag itself. For this reason, we studied and designed the digital codec hardware for EPC global generation 2 class 1 tag. The purpose of this paper is not to improve former studies but to present the hardware architecture, an estimation of hardware size and power consumption of digital part of the RFID tag. Results are synthesized using Synopsys with a 0.35um standard cell library. The hardware size is estimated to be 111640 equivalent inverters and dynamic power is estimated to be 10.4uW. It can be improved through full-custom design, but we designed using a standard cell library because it is faster and more efficient in the verification and the estimation of the design.

Improvement of EPC Class-1 Anticollision Algorithm for RFID Air-Interface Protocol (무선인식 프로토콜의 EPC 클래스-1 충돌방지 알고리즘 개선)

  • Kang, Bong-Soo;Lim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Heung-Soo;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, Class-1 Air-interface protocols of EPCglobal applied to RFID system in UHF band are analyzed, and the standard anticollision algorithms are realized. Also, the improved anticollision algorithms of the Class-1 Generation-1 and Generation-2 protocol are proposed and the performances of anticollision algorithms are compared. As the results, reduction ratio of total tag recognition time of the improved Generation-1 algorithm is 54.5% for 100 tags and 63.4% for 1000 tags with respect to standard algorithm, respectively. And the reduction ratio of the improved Generation-2 algorithm is 7.9% for 100 tags and 11.7% for 1000 tags. Total recognition times of the improved algorithms are shorter than those of standard algorithms according to increasing the number of tag. Therefore, the improved anticollision algorithm proposed in this paper is the advanced method improving the performance of tag recognition in the RFID system.