• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analysis transient

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A FLUID TRANSIENT ANALYSIS FOR THE PROPELLANT FLOW IN A MONOPROPELLANT PROPULSION SYSTEM (단일추진제 추진시스템의 과도기유체 해석)

  • Chae, Jong-Won
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2005
  • A fluid transient analysis for the propellant flow in a monopropellant propulsion system is conducted by using the method of characteristics(MOC). It reviews algebraic simultaneous equations method and Cramer's rule method utilized to drive the compatible and characteristic equations to understand MOC extensively. The identification of fluid transient phenomena of propulsion system of Koreasat 1 is carried out through parametric studies. The valve response time is one of the dominant parameters governing the fluid transient phenomena. The results show that the shorter closing time induces the greater pressure response amplitude. And it shows that the installation of in-line orifice is effectively to limit the fluid transients in rapid valve response time and at high pressure. But it seems that the effect of orifice weakens at slow valve response time and at low pressures.

The Comparison on Grounding Characteristics for 3 Grounding Systems (3가지 접지방식에 대한 접지특성비교)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Kim, Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Pill-Soo;Cho, Dae-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a comparison on the resistance and characteristics of transient response of grounding systems under surge currents using frequency domain electromagnetic field analysis software package and field test. Analysis is done by computer model, based on electromagnetic field theory approach, that accurately takes into account frequency dependent characteristics of the system. The transient performance of three grounding systems is analyzed by comparison of frequency dependent impedance and the maximal transient GPR. A double exponential lighting surge current is injected at one corner of the grounding systems. The transient GPRs a rod grounding systems are higher than mesh or electrolytic grounding systems. Af field test, the results of resistance measurement and time-variant of ground resistance slightly reduce electorlytic grounding systems less than rod and mesh grounding systems.

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Transient Analysis of a Simple Cycle Gas Turbine Engine

  • Kim, SooYong;Soudarev, B.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2000
  • A method to simulate the gas turbine transient behavior is developed. The basic principles of the method and main input data required are described. Calculation results are presented in terms of whole operating regime of the engine. The influence of initial parameters such as starting engine power, moment of inertia of the rotor, fuel schedule on performance characteristics of gas turbine during transient operation is shown. In addition, the effect of bleeding air on transient behavior is also considered. For validation of the developed computer code, a comparative analysis with experimental data obtained from a heavy duty gas turbine is made. Calculation results agree well with the experimental data for the range of operating regime studied and proved applicability of the developed technique to initial design stage of control system.

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Analysis of the torque transient performance of the induction motor by means of phase segregation method (상분리법에 의한 유도전동기의 토오크 과도특성해석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Choi, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2000
  • Transient phenomena cause delay in control response and must be studied and eliminated, if possible, suppressed. The difficulty in analyzing transient phenomena in ac machines comes from the large number of windings involved. But, it is possible that only one phase is used to represent three phases of the induction motor as called phase segregation method. The phase segregation method provides equivalent circuits for both the steady and transient states of induction motor. In this paper, analysis of the torque transient of the induction motor be carried out the phase segregation method and confirmed in the possibility of transientless torque control.

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Nonlinear finite element analysis of reinforced concrete structures subjected to transient thermal loads

  • Zhou, C.E.;Vecchio, F.J.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.455-479
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a 2D nonlinear finite element analysis (NLFEA) platform that combines heat flow analysis with realistic analysis of cracked reinforced concrete structures. The behavior models included in the structural analysis are mainly based on the Modified Compression Field Theory and the Distributed Stress Field Model. The heat flow analysis takes into account time-varying thermal loads and temperature-dependent material properties. The capability of 2D nonlinear transient thermal analysis is then implemented into a nonlinear finite element analysis program VecTor2(C) for 2D reinforced concrete membranes. Analyses of four numerical examples are performed using VecTor2, and results obtained indicate that the suggested nonlinear finite element analysis procedure is capable of modeling the complete response of a concrete structure to thermal and mechanical loads.

Transient EHL Analysis on Spur Gear Teeth with Consideration of Gear Kinematics

  • Koo, Young-Pil
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1319-1326
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    • 2004
  • Transient 3-dimensional elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) analysis is performed on the contacting teeth surfaces of involute spur gears. Kinematics of the gear and the pinion are taken into account to get accurate geometric clearance around the EHL region of the contacting teeth. The surface pressure and film thickness distribution for the whole contact faces in a lubricated condition at several time steps are obtained through the analysis. Besides the pressure spike at the outlet region, a representative phenomenon in EHL regime, the pressure at the inlet region is slightly higher than that of the center region. The film thickness of transient condition is thicker than that of steady condition.

Predicting Method of Rosidual Stress Using Artificial Neural Network In $CO_2$ Are Weldling (인공신경망을 이용한 탄산가스 아크용접의 잔류응력 예측)

  • 조용준;이세현;엄기원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 1993
  • A prediction method for determining the welding residual stress by artificial neural network is proposed. A three-dimensional transient thermomechanical analysis has been performed for the CO $_{2}$ Arc Welding using the finite element method. The validity of the above results is demonstrated by experimental elastic stress relief method which is called Holl Drilling Method. The first part of numarical analysis performs a three-dimensional transient heat transfer anslysis, and the second part then uses results of the first part and performs a three-dimensional transient thermo-clasto-plastic analysis to compute transient and residual stresses in the weld. Data from the finite element method were used to train a backpropagation neural network to predict residual stress. Architecturally, the finite element method were used to train a backpropagation voltage and the current, a hidden layer to accommodate failure mechanism mapping, and an output layer for residual stress. The trained network was then applied to the prediction of residual stress in the four specimens. The results of predicted residual stress have been very encouraging.

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A Study on Dynamic and Acoustic Behavior of Beel Type Structure Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 종형 구조물의 동적거동 및 음향거동에 관한 연구)

  • 정석주
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 1996
  • Dynamic characteristics of the bell-type structure including acoustic effects and transient dynamic problems were analyzed numerically. Natural frequencies, mode shapes and transient dynamic analysis used the finite element method with 3-D general shell element. Mode shapes and stress distributions of transient dynamic analysis were expressed by computer graphics. The method using this study was evaluated by comparision of theoretical results at reference papers(14), (15) and the experimental test using Fast Fourier Transform analyzer. Vibrational modes governing acoustic characteristics of the typical bell-type structure depended on the first flexural mode(4-0 mode) and the second flexural mode(6-0 mode). Asymmetric effects by Dangiwas, acoustic holes gave rise to beat frequencies, and the Dangjwa was found to be most effective. When impact load acted on the bell, stress concentration occured at the rim part of bell. It was found that the bell type structure should be designed thickly at the rim part in order to prevent impact load from stress concentration.

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Extraction of the Fundamental Frequency from Transient Signals Using Prony's Analysis (프로니해석을 이용한 과도신호에서 기본 주파수 검출)

  • Cho, K.R.;Kang, Y.C.;Kim, S.S.;Park, J.K.;Kang, S.H.;Hong, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method for the extraction of the fundamental frequency from transient signals using Prony's analysis. There exists transient voltages and current after a fault including an exponetially decaying do component and harmonics as well as the fundamental frequency. As Prony's analysis uses exponetially decaying functions as basis functions it can extract the fundamental frequency precisely from transient signals. The results of comparison with DFT are also shown.

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A comparison of transient electromagnetic analysis and experiment result of Limeted angle torque motor (Limeted angle torgue motor의 전자기 과도해석 및 실험 결과의 비교)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Suwoong;Jang, Seung-Gyo;Kim, Young-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.898-899
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    • 2015
  • This paper present a transient experiment to verify the performance of limited angle torque motor(LATM) designed using electromagnetic transient analysis. LATM requires access to the transitional state to the torque performance evaluation. Because LATM moves the rotor using a magnetic torque generated by the interaction of the permanent magnet and the armature winding. A separate control is not applied, it is switched on at the same time under the conditions that the current applied to the armature winding. It was compared to the transient analysis of the experimental data of LATM for the verification of approach method in the transitional state.

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