• Title/Summary/Keyword: Amorphous steel fiber

Search Result 34, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Comparsions for Flexural Performance of Amorphous Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (비정질강섬유보강콘크리트의 휨성능 비교분석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Il;Lee, Sea-Hyun
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.66-75
    • /
    • 2015
  • The flexural performance of amorphous steel fibers having environmental and economy benefits due to relatively short manufacturing process were evaluated as well as that of hooked steel fibers by varing fiber length and volume fraction. Fiber lengths were 10 mm, 20 mm, 30 mm and fiber volume fractions were varied from 0.3% to 1.2%. Test results with flexural performance showed that mixing design needs to be careful because of relatively high volume of amorphous steel fiber compared to hooked steel fibers. High flexural strength was obtained from both longer fiber length and higher volume fraction. Residual strength and toughness of amorphous steel fiber were similar to that of hooked steel fiber, even though rapid dropping of applied load right after concrete matrix breaking. It can be judged that relatively high ability of energy dissipation around first cracking area relatively overcome rapid dropping of loading.

Tensile and Compressive Creep Behaviors of Amorphous Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

  • Truong, Gia Toai;Choi, Kyoung-Kyu;Choi, Oan-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.197-203
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the creep behaviors of amorphous steel fiber-reinforced concrete were investigated. Two different types of tests were carried out to evaluate the effect of amorphous steel fibers on the creep of concrete: compressive creep test and tensile creep test. Fiber volume fractions used in the test were 0.2% and 0.4% for tensile specimens, and 0.2% and 0.3% for compressive specimens. Based on the test results, the addition of fiber volume fraction of 0.2% into concrete could significantly reduce both compressive and tensile creep.

Evaluation on Water Vapor Pressure of Amorphous Steel Fiber reinforced High Strength Concrete (비정질 강섬유 혼입 고강도콘크리트의 수증기압력 평가)

  • Kim, Duck-Woo;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Hwang, Eui-Chul;Son, Min-Jae;Baek, Jae-Wook;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.44-45
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, water vapor pressure of high strength concrete reinforced with amorphous steel fiber(AF) was evaluated. Experimental results show that spalling occurs when the incorporation rate of amorphous steel fiber is 0.5 vol.% or more. This is because the ratio of AF increased per unit area influenced the formation of the water vapor pressure discharge passage by the polypropylene fiber(PPF) melting. Therefore, it is necessary to find the proper mixing ratio of AF and PPF to prevent spalling.

  • PDF

Workability and Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Using Amorphous Steel Fiber and Polyamide Fiber

  • Kwon, Soon-Oh;Bae, Su-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Yo-Seb;Jun, Jin;Kim, Wha-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.470-476
    • /
    • 2016
  • Many studies have been performed on hybrid fiber reinforced concrete for years, which is to improve some of the weak material properties of concrete. Studies on characteristics of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete using amorphous steel fiber and polyamide fiber, however, yet remain to be done. The purpose of this experimental research is to evaluate the workability and mechanical properties of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete using amorphous steel fiber and polyamide fiber. For this purpose, the hybrid fiber reinforced concrete containing amorphous steel fiber(ASF) and polyamide fiber(PAF) were made according to their total volume fraction of 0.5 % for water-binder ratio of 33 %, and then the mechanical properties such as the compressive strength, direct tensile strength, flexural strength, and flexural toughness of those were estimated. It was observed from the test results that the compressive strength was slightly decreased with increasing ASF and decreasing PAF and the effect of fiber combination on the flexural strength was not much but the flexural toughness was relatively largely increased with decreasing ASF and increasing PAF.

An Experimental Study on the Measurement of Electrical Conductivity of Cementitious Composites According to the Type of Steel Fiber (강섬유 종류에 따른 시멘트 복합체의 전기전도도 측정에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Yae-Chan;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Shu, Dong-Kyun;Eu, Ha-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2020.06a
    • /
    • pp.191-192
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the electrical conductivity of cementitious composites as an early step to obtain shielding performance by mixing various type of steel fiber into cementitious composites, the main building material of protection facility, to shield electromagnetic pulse (EMP) damage. Fiber such as conductors as amorphous metallic fiber, hooked steel fiber, and smooth steel fiber are mixed into cementitious composites to give electrical conductivity and measure the impedance of concrete using LCR meter. By doing this, the electrical conductivity of each type of steel fiber reinforced cementitious composites (FRCC) is compared.

  • PDF

Mechanical Properties and Neutron Shielding Performance of Concrete with Amorphous Boron Steel Fiber (비정질 붕소강 섬유를 혼입한 콘크리트의 역학적 성능 및 중성자 차폐성능 평가)

  • Lee, Jun Cheol;Kim, Wha Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2017
  • Mechanical properties and neutron shielding performance of concrete with amorphous boron steel fiber have been investigated in this study. The measurement of this investigation includes air contents, slump loss, compressive strength, flexural strength, flexural toughness and neutron shielding rate. Four different fiber volume fractions were selected ranging from 0.25% to 1.0% by volume for the amorphous boron steel fibers. The testing results showed that the flexural toughness and the neutron shielding rate were increase with the increase of volume fraction for amorphous boron steel fiber. Based on the result, it is concluded that the concrete with the amorphous boron steel fiber can be effectively applied to shield the neutron and to improve mechanical properties.

An experimental study on the tensile performance evaluation of steel fiber reinforced cementitious composites according to fiber pull-out behabior (강섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 섬유인발거동에 따른 인장성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Yae-Chan;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Shu, Dong-Kyun;Eu, Ha-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2020.11a
    • /
    • pp.155-156
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate tensile performance of cementitious composites reinforced with steel fiber. The tensile performance of steel fiber reinforced cementitious composites is related to the tensile performance of reinforced fiber, and depends on the fracture or pull-out of fiber. Therefore, the tensile performance was compared and analyzed by conducting a direct tensile test on the tensile specimens of cementitious composites reinforced with hook-type steel fiber and amorphous steel fiber.

  • PDF

Effects of Mixing Fiber Types on Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effectiveness of Mortar (혼입섬유에 따른 모르타르의 전자파 차폐 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Yi, Chongku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.150-151
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, the electromagnetic shielding performance of mortar with different metal fiber, as part of the development of a electromagnetic shielding construction material, was measured according to KS C 0304. The results showed that the amorphous steel fibers can shield electromagnetic effectively than the oter conventional steel fibers. The superior performance of the amorphous steel fiber may be attributed its plate shape geometry.

  • PDF

Effect of Pull-out Property by Shape and Mechanical Property of Reinforcing Fiber on the Flexural Behavior of Concrete (보강섬유의 형상과 물성에 따른 인발특성이 콘크리트의 휨거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hong-Seop;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Han, Sang-Hyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.41-50
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study evaluated the bonding property of fiber and flexural behavior of fiber reinforced concrete. Amorphous steel fiber, hooked steel fiber and polyamide fiber was used for evaluation of bonding property and flexural behavior. As a result, the hooked steel fiber was pulled out from matrix when peak stress. However amorphous steel fiber occurred shear failure because bonding strength between fiber and matrix was higher than tensile strength of fiber. Polyamide fibers occurred significantly displacement to peak stress because of elongation of fiber. After that peak stress, fiber was cut off. Amorphous steel fiber reinforced concrete had a greater maximum flexural load compared with hooked steel fiber reinforced concrete because bonding performance between fiber and matrix was high and mixed population of fiber was many. However flexural stress was rapidly reduced in load-deflection curve because of shear failure of fiber. Flexural stress of hooked steel fiber reinforced concrete was slowly reduced because fiber was pulled out from the matrix. In the case of polyamide fiber reinforced concrete, flexural stress was rapidly lowered because of elongation of fiber. However flexural stress was increased again because of bonding property between polyamide fiber and matrix. The pull-out properties of the fiber and matrix has effect on the deformation capacity and flexural strength of fiber reinforced concrete.

Cracking Behavior of RC Tension Members Reinforced with Amorphous Steel Fibers (비정질 강섬유로 보강된 철근콘크리트 인장부재의 균열거동)

  • Park, Kyoung-Woo;Lee, Jun-Seok;Kim, Woo;Kim, Dae-Joong;Lee, Gi-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.475-482
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents the experimental results concentrically reinforced concrete tension members and compares cracking behavior of amorphous steel fiber and normal steel fiber reinforced concrete members. Two kind of steel fibers were included as a major experimental parameter together with the six cover thickness to bar diameter ratio ($c/d_b$). The presence of amorphous steel fibers effectively controlled the splitting cracks initation and propagation. In the amorphous steel fiber reinforced specimens, no splitting cracks were observed that becomes higher with cover thickness to bar diameter ratio is 2.0. Crack spacing of the each specimens reinforced with amorphous steel fibers and normal steel fibers becomes larger with the increase in cover thickness, and also measured maximum and average crack spacing are significantly smaller than current design code provision. Based on the measured crack spacings, a relationships for predicting the crack spacing is proposed using the measured average crack spacing in amorphous steel fiber reinforced concrete tension members.