• 제목/요약/키워드: Algebraic method

검색결과 612건 처리시간 0.028초

반해석적 방법에 의한 작은 변위를 가지는 얇은판의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration of a Thin Plate with Small Deflections by Semi-Analytical Approach)

  • 최덕기
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.1967-1973
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    • 1994
  • The free vibration of a thin plate with three different boundary conditions is discussed in this paper. A semi-analytical approach to the plate problems has been exploited using computer algebra system(CAS). The approximate solutions are assumed as algebraic polynomials that satisfy the appropriate boundary conditions. In order to solve problems, Galerkin method is used, which is known as an ineffective tool for practical engineering problems, being involved with a large number of multiple integration and differentiation. All the admissible functions used in this paper are generated automatically by CAS otherwise a tedious algebraic manipulations should be done by hand. One, six and fifteen-term solutions in terms of frequency parameters are presented and compared with exact solutions. Even using one-term solution, the comparison with existing data shows good agreement and accuracy of the present method.

Dynamic Analysis of a Moving Vehicle on Flexible Beam structures ( I ) : General Approach

  • Park, Tae-Won;Park, Chan-Jong
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, mechanical systems such as high speed vehicles and railway trains moving on elastic beam structures have become a very important issue to consider. In this paper, a general approach, which can predict the dynamic behavior of a constrained mechanical system moving on a flexible beam structure, is proposed. Various supporting conditions for the foundation support are considered for the elastic beam structure. The elastic structure is assumed to be a non-uniform and linear Bernoulli-Euler beam with a proportional damping effect. Combined differential-algebraic equation of motion is derived using the multi-body dynamics theory and the finite element method. The proposed equations of motion can be solved numerically using the generalized coordinate partitioning method and predictor-corrector algorithm, which is an implicit multi-step integration method.

구속된 다물체 시스템을 위한 동역학 해석론 (A Dynamic Analysis of Constrained Multibody Systems)

  • 이상호;한창수;서문석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.2339-2348
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    • 1994
  • The objective of this paper is to develop a solution method for the differential-algebraic equation(DAE) derived from constrained muti-body dynamic systems. Mechanical systems are often modeled as bodies and joints. Differential equations of motion are formulated for bodies. Since the bodies are connected by joint, the differential variables must satisfy the kinematic constraint equations that come from the joints. Difficulties are arised due to drift of the differential variables off the constraint equations. An optimization method is adopted to correct the drift of the differential variables. To demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method a slider-crank mechanism is analyzed dynamically. Identical results are obtained as these from the commercial program DADS. Dynamic analysis of a High Mobility Multi-purpose Wheeled. Vehicle(HMMWV) is carried out to show the practicalism of the proposed method.

정현상 변단면 기둥의 유효길이 계수 (Effective Length Factors of Framed Columns with Sinusoidally Tapered Sections)

  • 박재영;송상용;김순철;이수곤
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2003
  • A method for the determination of effective length factors of the framed columns with sinusoidally tapered sections is proposed. In the study, the stability analysis of the single story-two equal bay, frame with tapered columns is performed first by finite element method. The changes of the critical load coefficients of frames are reprersented by algebraic equations of the analysis parameters. The effective length factor formula is expressed in terms of proposed algebraic equation. The effective length factors for the prismatic columns (α=0.0) estimated by the proposed method coincide fairly well with those determined by the analytical method.

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표현력 증대를 위한 복합 객체 대수의 설계 (Design of the complex Object Algebra for Enhancing Expressive Power)

  • 송지영;배해영
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.1355-1364
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    • 1996
  • 복합 객체 모델은 복잡한 구조 데이타를 지원하기 위해 기존의 관계형 데이타 모 델을 자연스럽게 확장한 값 중심 데이타 모델이다. 본 논문은 복합 객체 모델의 검색 연산을 대상으로 대수적 최적화 기법의 적용이 용이한 대수 설계를 제안한다. 이를 위해 우선, 복합 객체 처리를 목적으로 제안된 기존의 대수들을 대수적 최적화 기법 의 적용성을 기준으로 비교 분석한다. 또한 단순 명료성, 데이타 구조에 대한 무제약 성, 단일 표현 체계의 설계 원칙을 기반으로 복합 객체 대수를 설계한다. 제안된 대 수의 특징은 다양한 구조의 복합 객체에 대한 대수의 안정성과 단순성을 유지하고 동 시에 대수적 최적화 기법의 적용이 용이한 점이다. 끝으로 본 연구에서 설계된 대수 가 기존 대수들과 동등하거나, 더 향상된 표현력을 갖음을 보인다.

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감쇠 시스템의 고유진동수와 모드의 개선된 만감도 기법 (Improved Sensitivity Method for Natural Frequency and Mode Shape of Damped Systems)

  • 조홍기
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2000
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2000
  • A simplified for the eigenpair sensitivities of damped systems is presented. This approach employs a reduced equation to determine the sensitivities of eigenpairs of the damped vibratory systems with distinct eigenvalues. The derivatives of eigenpairs are obtained by solving an algebraic equation with a symmetric coefficient matrix of (n+1) b (n+1) dimension where n is the number of degree of freedom. This is an improved method of the previous work of Lee and Jung. Two equations are used to find eigenvalues derivatives and eigenvector derivatives in their paper. A significant advantage of this approach over Lee and Jung is that one algebraic equation newly developed is enough to compute such eigenvalue derivatives and eigenvector derivatives. Simulation results indicate that the new method is highly efficient in determining the sensitivities of engenpairs of the damped vibratory systems with distrinct eigenvalues.

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스튜어트 플랫폼의 견실한 순기구학 추정기 설계 (Robust estimator design for the forward kinematics solution of stewart platform)

  • 강지윤;김동환;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 1996
  • We propose an estimator design method of Stewart platform, which gives the 6DOF, positions and velcities of Stewart platform from the measured cylinder length. The solution of forward kinematics is not solved yet as a useful realtime application tool because of the complexity of the equation with multiple solutions. Hence we suggest an nonlinear estimator for the forward kinematics solution using Luenberger observer with nonlinear error correction term. But the way of residual gain selection of the estimator is not clear, so we suggest an algebraic Riccati equation for gain matrix using Lyapunov method. This algorithm gives the sufficient condition of the stability of error dynamics and can be extended to general nonlinear system.

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터보기계 익렬유동해석을 위한 다중블록 격자형성법 (Multiblock Grid Generation for Turbomachinery Cascade-Flow Analysis)

  • 정희택
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1996
  • A multiblock grid generation has been developed to be reliably used for a Navier-Stokes simulation of the turbomachinery flow-fields A multiblock structure simplifies the creation of structured H-grids about complex turbomachinery geometries and facilitate the creation of a grid in the tip flow region. The numerical algorithm adopts the combination of the algebraic and elliptic method to create the internal grids efficiently and quickly. The grid refinement process is enhanced by developing strategies to utilized Bezier curves and splines along with weighted transfinite interpolation technique and by formulating the grid-imbedding method for the viscous boundary-layer meshes. For purposes of illustration, the grid generator is applied to the high turning turbine rotor blades. Two different types of computational grids are provided to be compared with respect to the grid adaptation to the flow simulations. Extension to three-dimensions was done to show the possibility of its application to the tip-flow simulations. The grid quality of the multiblock structure is good in the passages, with gloval orthogonality and adequate smoothness.

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웨이블릿 및 시스템 분할을 이용한 특이섭동 선형 시스템 해석 (Wavelet-based Analysis for Singularly Perturbed Linear Systems Via Decomposition Method)

  • 김범수;심일주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.1270-1277
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    • 2008
  • A Haar wavelet based numerical method for solving singularly perturbed linear time invariant system is presented in this paper. The reduced pure slow and pure fast subsystems are obtained by decoupling the singularly perturbed system and differential matrix equations are converted into algebraic Sylvester matrix equations via Haar wavelet technique. The operational matrix of integration and its inverse matrix are utilized to reduce the computational time to the solution of algebraic matrix equations. Finally a numerical example is given to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed method.

한 개의 선형 여유센서를 갖는 스튜어트 플랫폼의 실시간 순기구학 (Real-Time Forward Kinematics of the 6-6 Stewart Platform with One Extra Linear Sensor)

  • 이태영;심재경
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the closed-form forward kinematics of the 6-6 Stewart platform of planar base and moving platform. Based on algebraic elimination method and with one extra linear sensor, it first derives an 8th-degree univariate equation and then finds tentative solution sets out of which the actual solution is to be selected. In order to provide more exact solution despite the error between measured sensor value and the theoretical one, a correction method is also used. The overall procedure requires so little computation time that it can be efficiently used for realtime applications. In addition, unlike the iterative schemes e.g. Newton-Raphson, the algorithm does not require initial estimates of solution and is free of the problems that it does not converge to actual solution within limited time. The presented method has been implemented in C language and a numerical example is given to confirm the effectiveness and accuracy of the developed algorithm.

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