• Title/Summary/Keyword: AlGaN/GaN HFET

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Investigation of Ohmic Contact for $n^+$-GaN/AlGaN/GaN HFET ($n^+$-GaN/AlGaN/GaN HFET 제작을 위한 오믹접촉에 관한 연구)

  • 정두찬;이재승;이정희;김창석;오재응;김종욱;이재학;신진호;신무환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2001
  • The optimal high temperature processing conditions for the formation of Ohmic contact of Ti/Al/Pt/Au multiple layers were established for the fabrication of n$^{+}$-GaN/AlGaN/GaN HFET device. Contact resistivity as low as 3.4x10$^{-6}$ ohm-$\textrm{cm}^2$ was achieved by the annealing of the sample at 100$0^{\circ}C$ for 10 sec. using the RTA (Rapid Thermal Annealing) system. The fabricated HFET (Heterostructure Field Effect Transistor) with a structure of n'-GaN/undoped AlGaN/undoped GaN exhibited a low knee voltage of 3.5 V and a maximum source-drain current density of 180 mA/mm at Vg=0V.V.

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NO2 gas sensor using an AlGaN/GaN Heterostructure FET with SnO2 catalyst deposited by ALD technique (원자막증착법(ALD) SnO2 촉매를 적용한 AlGaN/GaN 이종접합 트랜지스터 NO2 가스센서)

  • Yang, Suhyuk;Kim, Hyungtak
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1117-1121
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    • 2020
  • In this work, it was confirmed that a SnO2 catalyst deposited by an atomic layer deposition(ALD) process can be employed in AlGaN/GaN heterostructure FET to detect NO2 gas. The fabricated HFET sensors on AlGaN/GaN-on-Si platform demonstrated that the devices with or without n-situ SiN have sensitivity of 5.5 % and 38 % at 200 ℃, respectively with response to 100 ppm-NO2.

Thermal Effect Modeling for AlGaN/GaN HFET on Various Substrate (AlGaN/GaN HFET의 기판에 따른 열효과 분석 모델링)

  • 박승욱;신무환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2001
  • In the paper, we report on the DC and Thermal effect of the GaN based HFET. A physics-based a model was applied and found to be useful for predicting the DC performance and Thermal effect of the GaN based HFET by Various substrate. The performance of device on the sapphire substrates is found to be significantly improve compared with that of a device with an sapphire substrate. The peak drain current of the device achieved at HFET on the SiC substrate

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Device Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN MIS-HFET using $Al_2O_3$ Based High-k Dielectric

  • Park, Ki-Yeol;Cho, Hyun-Ick;Lee, Eun-Jin;Hahm, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jung-Hee
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2005
  • We present an AlGaN/GaN metal-insulator-semiconductor-heterostructure field effect transistor (MIS-HFET) with an $Al_2O_3-HfO_2$ laminated high-k dielectric, deposited by plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD). Based on capacitance-voltage measurements, the dielectric constant of the deposited $Al_2O_3-HfO_2$ laminated layer was estimated to be as high as 15. The fabricated MIS-HFET with a gate length of 102 m exhibited a maximum drain current of 500 mA/mm and maximum tr-ansconductance of 125 mS/mm. The gate leakage current was at least 4 orders of magnitude lower than that of the reference HFET. The pulsed current-voltage curve revealed that the $Al_2O_3-HfO_2$ laminated dielectric effectively passivated the surface of the device.

Thermal Effect Modeling for AIGaN/GaN HFET on Various Substrate (AlGaN/GaN HFET의 기판에 따른 열효과 분석 모델링)

  • Park, Seung-Wook;Shin, Moo-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2001
  • In the paper, we report on the DC and Thermal effect of the GaN based HFET. A physics-based a model was applied and found to be useful for predicting the DC performance and Thermal effect of the GaN based HFET by Various substrate. The performance of device on the sapphire substrates is found to be significantly improve compared with that of a device with an sapphire substrate. The peak drain current of the device achieved at HFET on the SiC substrate

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Effective Channel Mobility of AlGaN/GaN-on-Si Recessed-MOS-HFETs

  • Kim, Hyun-Seop;Heo, Seoweon;Cha, Ho-Young
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.867-872
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    • 2016
  • We have investigated the channel mobility of AlGaN/GaN-on-Si recessed-metal-oxide-semiconductor-heterojunction field-effect transistors (recessed-MOS-HFET) with $SiO_2$ gate oxide. Both field-effect mobility and effective mobility for the recessed-MOS channel region were extracted as a function of the effective transverse electric field. The maximum field effect mobility was $380cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ near the threshold voltage. The effective channel mobility at the on-state bias condition was $115cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ at which the effective transverse electric field was 340 kV/cm. The influence of the recessed-MOS region on the overall channel mobility of AlGaN/GaN recessed-MOS-HFETs was also investigated.

DC Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN HFETs Using the Modeling of Piezoelectric and Thermal Effects (Piezoelectric효과와 열 효과 모델링을 고려한 AlGaN/GaN HFET의 DC 특성)

  • Park, Seung-Wook;Hwang, Woong-Joon;Shin, Moo-Whan
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.769-774
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we report on the DC characteristics of the AlGaN/GaN HFETs using physical models on piezoelectric and thermal effects. Employing the models was found to be essential for a realistic prediction of the DC current-voltage characteristics of the AlGaN/GaN HFETs. Though use of the implementation of the physical models, peak drain current, transconductance, pinch-off voltage, and most importantly, the negative slope in the current were accurately predicted. The importance of the heat sink effect was demonstrated by the comparison of the DC characteristics of AlGaN/GaN HFETs fabricated from different substrates including sapphire, Si and SiC. Highest peak current was achieved from the device with SiC by an effective suppression of heat sink effect.

Studies on Fabrication and Characteristics of $Al_{0.3}Ga_0.7N/GaN$ Heterojunction Field Effect Transistors for High-Voltage and High-Power Applications (고전압과 고전력 응용을 위한 $Al_{0.3}Ga_0.7N/GaN$ 이종접합 전계효과 트랜지스터의 제작 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Lee, Jae-Seung;Kim, Chang-Suk;Jeong, Doo-Chan;Lee, Jae-Hak;Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2001
  • We report on the fabrication and characterization of $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}N$ HFETs with different barrier layer thickness which were grown using plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PAMBE). The barrier thickness of $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}N$/GaN HFETs could be optimized in order to maximize 2 dimensional electron gas induced by piezoelectric effect without the relaxation of $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}N$ layer. $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}N$/GaN (20 nm/2 mm) HFET with 0.6 ${\mu}m$-long and 34 ${\mu}m$-wide gate shows saturated current density ($V_{gs}=1\;V$) of 1.155 A/mm and transconductance of 250 ms/mm, respectively. From high frequency measurement, the fabricated $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}N$/GaN HFETs showed $F_t=13$ GHz and $F_{max}=48$ GHz, respectively. The uniformity of less than 5% could be obtained over the 2 inch wafer. In addition to the optimization of epi-layer structure, the relation between breakdown voltage and high frequency characteristics has been examined.

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Improved Characteristics in AlGaN/GaN-on-Si HFETs Using Sacrificial GaOx Process (산화갈륨 희생층을 이용한 AlGaN/GaN-on-Si HFET의 특성 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Gil;Cha, Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2014
  • We have developed a novel passivation process employing a sacrificial gallium oxide process in order to recover the surface damage in AlGaN/GaN HFETs. Even with a conventional prepassivation process, surface damage during high temperature ohmic annealing cannot be avoided completely. Therefore, it is necessary to recover the damaged surface to avoid the characteristic degradation. In this work, a sacrificial gallium oxide process has been proposed in which the damaged surface after ohmic annealing was oxidized by oxygen plasma treatment and thereafter etched back using HCl. As a result, the leakage current was dramatically reduced and thus the subthreshold slope was significantly improved. In addition, the maximum drain current level was increased from 594 to 634 mA/mm. To verify the effects, the surface conditions were carefully investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.