• 제목/요약/키워드: Airport performance

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Developing Airport Safety Performance Indicators and Index - The Case of Incheon Airport Airside -

  • In Kie Na;Yu-Jin Choi
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2023
  • An indicator system is an effective way to monitor ongoing safety status. Current aviation safety measurements account for many qualitative technical and lagging indicators. Conversely, quantitative and leading indicators have only a tiny proportion. This research added more quantitative leading indicators and reviewed them to harmonize lagging and leading indicators to measure airport safety and provide an index. The South Korean national gate, Incheon International Airport's indicators, were applied as primary data to verify this research practically. Then, examples from International and national authorities were reviewed and extracted for use. Fifty-five safety specialists participated in the focus group discussion and three rounds of the Delphi survey. Finally, 51 sub-indicators were newly chosen. After this process, weights for each indicator could be assigned using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) to provide an integrated index. The result of the simulation with newly added indicators in the past five years (2020-2022) reliable trend showed in indicators and integrated index. Moreover, this allows monitoring the status of the details of indicators and holistic insight. This study considered that it is more suitable for a single company or service provider to use it according to the exact situation than in a macro- and general-purpose at the country or regional level.

인천국제공항의 물류클러스터 결정요인 및 효과에 관한 연구 (What are the Determinants to form of Air Logistics Cluster and what are their Effects (Focus on Incheon International Airport))

  • 박선경;홍석진;김천수
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2011
  • 오늘날 공항의 경쟁은 여객 및 화물 처리 능력 뿐 아니라 배후지역에서 부가가치를 창출 할 수 있는 공항도시 간의 경쟁으로 변화하고 있다. 즉, 공항의 경쟁이 공항과 공항간의 경쟁에서 공항과 연계한 배후단지와 다양한 자족적 기능을 갖는 공항 도시를 형성하여 경쟁하고 있는 것이다. 본 연구는 공항을 중심으로 한 공항도시와 배후단지의 클러스터 형성에 대해 인천국제공항을 대상으로 한 실증분석을 하였다. 본 연구에서는 인천국제공항이 항공물류산업 클러스터로 발전하기 위해서는 전문 인력 확보의 용이성, 클러스터 형성을 도모하는 제도정비, 정부의 정책적 지원, 의존산업 및 연관 산업의 입지, 협력업체와의 정보공유에 대한 부분에 대해 추가적인 노력을 기울여야 할 것으로 나타났다.

공항 운영 효율성 향상을 위한 보안검색 프로세스 개선 및 스마트 공항 프레임워크 설계 (Airport Security Process Improving for Advanced Operation and Smart Airport Framework Design)

  • 이재환;임현우;손세창;고승윤;홍기성;최상균;서상원;이철웅
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2013
  • The airport processes are restricted by some limits of performance objects as size of airport, ability of human resources, capacity of facilities and operational rules. These limitations make passenger handling difficult when passenger numbers increase. In order to solve this problem, we modeled the airport process and analyzed departure passenger arrival, scheduled security manpower under specific customer service level maintenance with mixed integer programming and validate the efficiency with simulation with adapting smart airport framework. We concluded that the airport management with information techniques can reduce waiting time within security and immigration process.

울릉공항 결항률 증가조건에 따른 개선방안 연구 (A Study on Improvement Measures for Increasing Cancellation Rates at Ulleung Airport)

  • 이명식;김성엽;이준호
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2024
  • Improving transportation accessibility on islands is closely related to regional development. Currently, the government is constructing Ulleung Airport as part of the 6th Airport Mid- to Long-term Development Plan. Similar to the case of Jeju Airport in 2016, severe congestion occurs at passenger terminals upon flight resumption after cancellations at airports on islands. Therefore, considering the cancellation rate at island airports is important. This study investigates the conditions leading to increased cancellation rates at Ulleung Airport, with the research results predicting frequent cancellations during the winter season. The research methodology involved examining airport construction plans, aircraft performance, airport de-icing capabilities, and also included consideration of weather conditions. Ulleung Island is a representative snowfall area, and sufficient snow removal capacity must be secured. However, the current plan's snow removal capacity is insufficient, leading to anticipated high cancellation rates. Therefore, measures to mitigate passenger inconvenience caused by increased cancellations and methods to reduce the cancellation rate are explored. With Ulleung Airport scheduled to open in 2027, there is ample time to implement supplementary measures to reduce the cancellation rate and minimize passenger inconvenience.

공항 airside용 제설제의 기본물질에 대한 포장 영향성 평가 연구 (Pavement Impact Evaluation of Basic Materials of Airport Airside Deicers)

  • 김영웅;유광호;조창렬;조남현
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2016
  • OBJECTIVES : This is a basic research for the domestic production of airport-airside deicers. This research selected basic materials for deicers appropriate for the pavement of domestic airports by evaluating the deicing performances of basic materials used in international-standard airport deicers and their impacts on pavements. METHODS : Laboratory investigation was conducted to evaluate the asphalt surface tensile strength, concrete scaling impact, ASR impact, and deicing performances of sodium formate (NaFm), potassium formate (KFm), sodium acetate (NaAc), and potassium acetate (KAc), which are the basic de-icing materials commonly used at international airports, approved by the FAA. In addition, the analyses were also performed on the airside deicer urea, which is currently used in domestic airports. RESULTS : Laboratory investigation confirmed that sodium formate, potassium formate, sodium acetate, and potassium acetate had superior surface tensile strength, concrete scaling impact, and deicing performance compared to airside urea, but they also had greater impacts on concrete ASR. Among these materials, sodium formate had the best asphalt surface tensile strength, concrete scaling impact, and deicing performance, while also having the greatest impact on ASR; hence, mitigation plans for ASR were needed, if it were to be used as airport-airside deicer. CONCLUSIONS : It is necessary to consider additional additives to prevent ASR of concrete pavements when developing airport-airside deicers using sodium formate, potassium formate, sodium acetate, and potassium acetate.

공항 특수경비조직의 내부서비스품질과 내부고객만족 및 경영성과의 관계 (Relationship between Internal Service Quality and Internal Customer Satisfaction, Management Outcome in Airport Private Security Agents)

  • 김찬선;이지은;조병해
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.426-437
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구의 목적은 공항 특수경비조직의 내부서비스품질과 내부고객만족 및 경영성과의 관계를 규명하는 데 있다. 이 연구는 2011년 10월 인천소재 공항에서 재직하고 있는 특수경비원들을 모집단으로 설정한 후 유의표집법을 이용하여 최종분석에 이용된 사례 수는 총 282명이다. 연구에 사용된 설문지는 총 43문항으로 구성되었으며, SPSSWIN 18.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 다중 회귀분석, 경로분석 등을 실시하였다. 설문지의 신뢰도는 Cronbach's ${\alpha}$값이 .686이상으로 나타났다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 공항 특수경비조직의 내부서비스품질은 내부고객만족에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 유형성, 대응성, 공감성 활동이 잘 이루어질수록 내부지원만족, 유형성, 대응성 활동이 잘 이루어질수록 직무만족은 증가한다. 둘째, 공항 특수경비조직의 내부서비스품질은 경영성과에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 유형성, 신뢰성, 대응성 활동이 잘 이루어질수록 비재무적성과, 유형성, 신뢰성 활동이 잘 이루어질수록 재무적성과는 증가한다. 반면, 공감성 활동이 잘 이루어지지 않을 경우 재무적성과는 감소한다. 셋째, 공항 특수경비조직의 내부고객만족은 경영성과에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 내부지원만족 활동이 잘 이루어질수록 비재무적성과 및 재무적성과는 증가한다. 넷째, 공항 특수경비조직의 내부서비스품질은 내부고객만족 및 경영성과에 직 간접적인 영향을 미친다. 즉, 내부고객만족은 내부서비스품질과 경영성과를 매개하는 중요한 변수이다.

ESG경영과 안전경영 그리고 경영성과의 구조적 관계 : 지역 공항을 중심으로 (Structural Relationship between ESG Management and Safety Management and Business Performance : Focused on Regional Airport)

  • 조영진;성행남;권진택
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2023
  • Purpose While research on ESG management in airlines is ongoing, research on airports, especially regional ones, remains insufficient. This study's point of departure is the inquiry into how the local airport industry is addressing global environmental shifts and engaging in ESG management activities. Design/methodology/approach Based on previous studies, the relationship between ESG(Environmental, Social, Governance) management, safety management, reputation, and management performance was analyzed. We analyzed 578 questionnaires through structural equation modeling using AMOS 21.0 to test our hypotheses. Findings First, environmental, social, governance, and safety management have a positive effect on both reputation and business performance. Second, reputation has affected business performance. Third, reputation was affected in the order of governance management, safety management, environmental management, and social management.

지상조업서비스 품질 제고를 위한 인식조사 -인천공항을 중심으로- (Recognition Survey for Quality Improvement of Ground Handling Service - Focused on Incheon International Airport -)

  • 박정희;최유진
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2018
  • Due to the opening of Incheon International Airport Terminal 2, the operation range of ground operators is expanding and the workload is increased, which may cause a deterioration of the operation quality. Airline and airport corporations are concerned about safety delays as well as delays in flight due to delays in operations. Air traffic demand at Incheon International Airport is expected to increase steadily in the future. Therefore, this study intends to derive quality improvement plan by investigating the perception of stakeholders about the status of fishing service in order to improve service quality of Incheon airport ground handling company. The results of the analysis are expected to be used as basic data for improving quality of service.

공항철도 차량 동특성 해석 및 시험에 관한 연구 (A Study for Vehicle Dynamic Analysis and Test of Airport Railroad)

  • 양희주;성재호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2007
  • Airport railroad have required maximum design speed 120km/h and wind speed 50m/s condition as design item of airport railroad vehicles. To design and manufacture the vehicle satisfying these conditions, it must carry out the dynamic behaviors analysis such as hunting stability, ride comfort derailment ratio, unloading ratio and lateral force to meet the criterion described in Urban Railroad Act. Dynamic behaviors of vehicle have carried out using the multi-body dynamics simulation program(VAMPIRE). This paper presents the evaluation methods and criterion used to verify dynamic performance of airport railroad vehicle, and show the analysis results of vehicle dynamic simulation and the test results for vibration and ride comfort measured on running performance tests. As a results, each analysis results and test results meet the criterion described in Urban Railroad Act.

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다차원 시각적 분석방법을 이용한 공항 정시운항 분석에 관한 연구 (Airport Punctuality Analysis Using Multi-Dimensional Visual Analysis Method)

  • 조재희;이덕규
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2011
  • Punctuality is one of the key performance indicators of the airline industry and an important service differentiator especially for valuable customers. In addition, improvement on time performance can help achieve cost saving, i.e. the cost of airline report, which could range from 0.6% to 2.9% of their operating revenues. Therefore efficient management of punctuality is crucial for the industry. This study overcomes the limitations of existing analyses on punctuality and develops a multi-dimensional model for airport punctuality analysis. In addition to analysis of airport punctuality, visual analysis is also proposed in the study. Data was collected from actual flight data of Incheon International Airport. Using the new visual analysis method, the study discovered the pattern of the punctuality that has never studied before.