• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air-tightness Performance

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A Study on Thermal Performance of the Heat Recovery Ventilator used Window (창호적용 배열회수 환기유닛의 열성능평가 연구)

  • Jang, Cheol-Yong;Cho, Soo;Sung, Uk-Joo;Lee, Jin-Sung
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2008
  • Generally the window of the building is an objective of mining and having a distant view and also for a circulation it will can open and shut because becomes the structure insulation, the meat detailed drawing it does a very difficult portion, it is. And, recently the use of heat recovery ventilator has increased rapidly for improvement of air Quality and energy saving in building. But, the high efficient heat exchange will be more increasable than water vapors which were only occurred residential active. Purpose of this study is measurement of thermal performance about heat-recovery system integrated window. The result of the window thermal resistance is 1.80 $W/m^2K$ by KS F 2278. Air tightness is 5.96 m3/m2h at 4 Pa by KS F 2292.

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An economic evaluation of heat exchanger for heat recovery ventilation (폐열회수환기를 위한 열교환장치의 경제성 평가)

  • Park, Yong-Hyo;Lee, Sang-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2008
  • Recently, The high Air-Tightness and high heat insulation for building construction cause a ventilation air volume deficiency. Also, Worldwide high energy price is strongly urging to economize the air conditioning energy. Therefore Heat Recovery Ventilation is used for the satisfaction of ventilation air volume and building energy saving. Accordingly, this study dose the heat exchanger performance evaluation and economic efficiency evaluation of Heat Recovery Ventilation. And, we wish to make a basic study about HRV System application of HVAC System and Multi System Air-conditioning.

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The Characteristic of the Concentration Transition of Chemical Substances in Energy Saving House and Apartment House (에너지절약 주택과 일반 아파트에서의 실내 화학오염물질 농도 변화 특성)

  • Yoo, Bok-Hee;Park, Sun-Hyo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2008
  • Recently, much attention has been paid to the problem such as sick building syndrome, which caused by the indoor air pollutant. Volatile Organic Compounds $(VOC_s)$ and formaldehyde have been considered as one of the main reason that causes indoor air pollutant. This study is for introducing and designing thermal performance of super energy saving building by conducting $VOC_s$ and formaldehyde concentration in the 3Liter house. The results of the measurement for 10 months showed that $VOC_s$ and formaldehyde decreased until the guideline concentration. It took about 7 months, and it appeared right after new construction. However, their levels were showed higher concentration in comparison with the ordinary residential houses (apartment house). The main difference of between newly built 3Liter house and ordinary apartment is their air changes, which are 0.67/h for 3Liter house and 4.0/h for the apartment.

Study on the Control Performance Evaluation of the Exhaust Stack used in High Riser Public House (초고층공동주택 국소배기용 입상덕트시스템의 제어성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Il;Ahn, Jung-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2009
  • Local exhaust system used in toilet and cooking place of low-rise public house installed roof ventilator at terminal of stack. There are many high riser public houses in Korea. These buildings were not viewed as being major contributors to exhaust pollutants producted in indoor. It was because many engineers thought that exhaust in high riser public house depends on stack effect. But Neutral pressure level represents in a terminal of stack with air tightness for the best exhaust efficiency. Thereby, lower floors have the worst indoor air quality. This paper focuses mainly on the exhaust efficiency improved by roof fan with motor installed in high riser public house. It is observed there is higher exhaust efficiency than the existing natural roof ventilator.

A Study on the Measurement of Airtightness Performance of Detached Houses in Chung-cheong area (충청지역 단독주택의 기밀성능 실측 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Park, Jae-Wan;Lee, Kwang-Sung;Baek, Nam-Choon;Shin, U-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate an airtightness of typical Korean detached houses with field measurements. Air leakage testings by means of blower door test in accordance with ASTM E79-8 were measured in 22 detached dwellings in Daejeon and Geumsan. The results showed that detached dwellings have an average airtightness with ACH50/20 (air chang per hour at a pressure difference of 50 Pa between inside outside) of 0.82 $hr^{-1}$ which is a higher range than for typical apartments and leakage class G by normalized leakage area of ASHRAE.

The Performance Field-Application of Natural Ventilation System (자연환기시스템의 현장 적용성 평가-열환경,에너지부분)

  • Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Choi, Gyoung-Seok;Kang, Jae-Sik;Lee, Seung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2009
  • On account of Indoor Air Quality(IAQ) deterioration by reason of high isulation and air tightness for energy saving, absence of energy efficiency ventilation system development that can be domestic existing window system, the cost increase and the energy addition loss by mechanical ventilation for IAQ improvement the ventilation obligation making design standard was prepared by a social and technical background and the necessity. In this study, open module type natural ventilation window system for energy saving included a fixed and continuous quantity ventilation was developed. The purpose that indoor thermal comfort environment evaluate of indoor resident.

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A Comparative Analysis on Cooling Energy of Heat Recovery Ventilator and Air Handling Unit in the Office Building (사무용 건물에서 전열교환 환기시스템과 일반공조기의 냉방에너지 비교분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Hyeonsoo;Auh, Jin-Sun;Leigh, Seung-Bok;Kim, Byungseon-Sean
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: In order to save the energy consumption of buildings, buildings have been constructed with high performance insulation or airtightness. However, high performance insulation or air tightness has led to a poor indoor air quality. Therefore, HRV(Heat Recovery Ventilator) has received attention to save the energy consumption and insure a good air quality. Because existing research is almost about the performance of HRV in residential buildings, This study analyzed the effect of HRV on cooling energy consumption in commercial office building. Method: This study was proceeded at commercial office building in In-cheon. In order to evaluate the energy consumption of HRV, this study proposed two methods: estimating energy consumption of the room installed AHU(Air Handling Unit) system; estimating energy consumption of the room installed HRV system. Therefore, comparison of two methods was proceeded to evaluate energy performance of each method. Result: As the result of comparison between rooms installed AHU and HRV, the experiment showed that energy consumption of the room installed HRV system is about 22% less than the room of AHU system. This conclusion is considered because the room installed HRV system have maintained temperature well at set point temperature $26^{\circ}C$.

The Technology Applied 3 Liter House, Super Energy Saving Building (3L House의 설계, 시공 및 평가)

  • Park, Sun-Hyo;Park, Yong-Seung;Won, Jong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2006
  • This research is on the design and introducing of integrated thermal performance of super energy saying building, called 3 Liter house which can be sustained with 3 liter oil(kerosene) per $yr.m^2$. 3 liter houses(Passive houses) offer extended living comfort with only 15 to 20% of the space heating demand of conventional new building. To achieve this purpose, the efficiency of building components is improved, such as walls, windows or ventilation system and the construction technology is improved, such as the prevention of thermal bridge and the air tightness. The fuel cell is used as alternative energy. Energy consumption of 3L house is 2.08 [liter/$yr.m^2$] in monitoring result of $2006/2/1{\sim}2/7$ and ACH50 is 0.67 in result of Blow Door Test, therefore 3L House is well- insulated and well- airtighted house.

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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Hanji Windows on Indoor Air Temperature and Humidity Control (한지창호의 실내 온.습도 조절효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang Gil-Soo;Park Sa-Keun;Song Min-Jeong;Shin Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2006
  • The tightness of windows have devoted to the improvement of thermal insulation and energy saving in buildings. But it is known that this tightness causes some side effects such as low ventilation, low capacity to humidity and temperature control and these are not profitable for inhabitants. To act on these side effects, Korean traditional windows which are composed of Han-Ji(Koreand traditional paper) and Chang-Sal(Korean traditional wooden frame) have been studied to get a reasonable solutions for these problems. In this study, to compare the thermal and humidity control performance of current window(12 mm pair) and Korean traditional windows, frames which are made of existing window and Korean traditional windows are adapted to scale model house and then humidity and temperature of in and out of scale model house are measured and analysed. The results of this study are followings ; 1) When Korean traditional window charges 20cm(1/8 of total window area) from total window area, Han-Ji window has higher thermal insulation than that of existing window in daytime. There is the most big thermal difference when double faced with double-ply Han-Ji window is placed to mock-up house. In night-time, the temperature difference is very small so this means that Korean traditional window is good to cover direct sunlight in daytime and reduce the temperature of balcony. One faced with one-ply han-Ji window has the best humidity penetration performance among three type of Korean traditional windows. 2) When Korean window area enlarged to 40cm(1/4 of total window area), the function of 40cm width Han-Ji window is higher than that of 20cm's. This means that enlargement of Han-Ji window cover direct sunlight more and is more efficient in humidity penetration.

Correlation Analysis of Parameters affecting Pressure Distributions in Vertical Shafts by Design of Experiments (실험계획법에 의한 수직샤프트내 압력분포에 영향을 미치는 인자간 상관관계 분석)

  • Han, Hwa-Taik;Shin, Chul-Yong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.883-888
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    • 2008
  • Various effluents generated in cooking processes contribute a great deal to indoor air pollution among many other indoor pollutants such as dusts from outdoor and carbon dioxide from human body. Kitchen exhaust hoods are not believed to exhaust indoor contaminants properly in many cases, while generating too much noise. Instead of focusing on individual products of kitchen hoods, we should address the problem by attacking the ventilation system as a whole including vertical shafts and building air-tightness. In this study, it is intended to investigate the pressure distribution along the vertical shaft depending on various system parameters, such as shaft size, concurrent hood usage rate, roof fan, inlet pressure loss, and outdoor temperature. The maximum static pressure in the vertical shaft has been obtained using the method of design of experiments and analyzed by the analysis of variance. The results can be used for the design of kitchen exhaust systems by analyzing the pressure distributions in vertical shafts.

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