• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air transport

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A study on the Effect of Aviation Safety over the Air Passenger's Behaviour for Enhancement of Aviation Safety Management (항공안전관리 향상을 위한 항공여객의 행동 변화 연구)

  • Lee, K.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.11-28
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    • 2005
  • The research purpose of A Study on the Effect of Aviation Safety over the Air Passenger's Behavior for enhancement of aviation safety management lies at the judgement that passenger's airlines choice criteria has much changed after several serious aviation accidents as before when we used to overlook "aviation safety" variable through surveying to Korean aviation passengers and foreigners visit or travel Korea on various purposes. This study will be regarded significant in terms that empirical analysis was used to prove "Aviation Safety", a variable which had not been regarded as a airline choice factor within Korea air transport market so far, and has an effect on the air passengers' airline preference change and choice after recent frequent aviation accidents. I wish, it can be another opportunity for Korean two national flag airlines to reappraise and reinforce the significance of "aviation safety" and set forth immediate vigorous efforts to support the government's aviation safety improvement countermeasures.

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Spray and Atomization Technologies in Pesticides Application: A Review

  • No, Soo-Young
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2001
  • In the pesticides sprays, spray and atomization technologies to increase the deposition and reduce the drift are briefly reviewed. Further research is needed to deduce a measure of drift risk in sprays with different structures, velocity profiles. For flat fan nozzles, the data of breakup length and thickness of liquid sheet are essential to understand the atomization processes and develop the transport model to target. In the air-assisted spray technology to reduce drift, further works on the effect of application height on drift and air assistance on droplet size should be followed. In addition, methods for quantifying included air in the air inclusion techniques are required. A few researches on the droplet size of fallout can be found in the literature. A combined technology with electrostatic method into one of method for the reduction of drift may be an effective strategy for increasing deposition and reducing drift.

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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Curing Condition and Moisture Content Ratio on the Carbonation and Air Permeability of Concrete (양생조건 및 함수율이 콘크리트의 중성화 및 투기성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 유재강;이강우;강석표;권영진;배기선;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2000
  • Hardened concrete contains pores of varying types and sizes, and therefore the transport of air through concrete can be considered. The rate of permeability will not only depend on the continuity of pores, but also on the moisture contents in concrete. In this paper, the effects of curing conditions and moisture content ratios on the carbonation and air permeability are investigated according to the accelerated carbonation test. The results are follows. 1) Compressive strength, carbonation velocity and air permeability are influenced by the moisture content and curing method. 2) The relationship between carbonation velocity coefficient and air permeability coefficient has been quite well established.

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Preparation and characteristics of inorganic membrane for air dehumidification (공기 제습용 무기막의 제조 및 특성)

  • Kim, Jeong-Eun;Kim, Byoung-Moon;Song, Kun-Ho;Chang, Wha-lk;Lee, Kwang-Rae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.B
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the humidity adjustment of indoor air is of great importance in air conditioning system as a applied, in buildings, vehicles, and containers for storage and transport of perishable products. Membrane dehumidification or air is potentially attractive because it offers low capital and operating costs, along with low energy consumption. And membrane dehumidification process attracted the attention of the public instead of the other dehumidification processes, such as adsorption, absorption, and refrigeration cycles and so on. In this study, the prepared hydrophilic inorganic membrane-based dehumidifiers(membrane air dehumidification) examined the performance of dehumidification. The surface-modified inorganic membrane prepared in this study showed high dehumidification efficiency(over 80%). The membrane might be very useful for dehumidification industries.

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A Study on the Future Air Traffic Demand in Busan Metropolitan Area (부산권 항공수요예측 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Jong;Lee, Min-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2008
  • Since the 90's, Korean Air transport market has been more expanded because of economic growth, the construction of airport infrastructure, and the advent of low cost carrier. Especially, the air traffic demand in Busan metropolitan area has been increasing steadily. Therefore, in this paper, we developed a new forecasting model which could expect the future air traffic demand in Busan area. This model is developed by regression analysis using social-economic variables such as GRDP, income, and the number of people, and dummy variables, for instance, KTX opening, Japan economic depression, SARS and so on. Result from demand forecasting by this new model suggests that the new airport system is needed in order to sustain the increasing air traffic demand in Busan area.

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The Air Leakage Characteristics and Airtightness Performance of a Newly Built Apartment (신축 공동주택의 누기특성 및 기밀성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun Gyu;Shin, Cheol Woong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2013
  • In responding to the recent framework convention on climate change, and the rise of the need for energy efficient buildings, such as Zero Energy Buildings (ZEB), domestic insulation standards and energy conservation regulations are being reinforced, to prevent heat loss. Accordingly, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport have made amendments in Chapter 21 "Enforcement regulations for building facilities standards etc.", and Chapter 22 "Energy conservation standard", to reflect these changes. To effectively implement these regulations, it is required to propose air-tightness test methods, and establish air-tightness standards, based on the air leakage characteristics of domestic apartment housings. This research has been done primarily to collect basic technical data, to provide guidance for the establishment of domestic air-tightness standards for new apartment housing, through studying air-tightness test methods, field measurement on air-tightness of new apartment housings, and air leakage characteristics of major developed countries.

1 D contaminant transport through unsaturated stratified media using EFGM

  • Rupali, S.;Sawant, Vishwas A.
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • In the present study, analysis of contaminant transport through one dimensional unsaturated stratified media using element free Galerkin method has been presented. Element free Galerkin method is a meshfree method. A FORTRAN code has been developed for the same. The developed model is compared with the results available in the literature and are found in good agreement. Further a parametric study has been conducted to examine the effects of various parameters like velocity, dispersivity, retardation factor and effect of saturation on the contaminant flow. The results presented conclude that transport of contaminant is retarded in unsaturated zone in comparison with the saturated zone.

불포화 토양내에서 가스상 오존 이동특성에 대한 Multiphase liquids의 영향

  • 정해룡;최희철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2003
  • Laboratory scale experiments on in-situ ozonation were carried out to delineate the effects of liquid phases, such as soil water and nonaqeous phase liquid (NAPL) on the transport of gaseous ozone in unsaturated soil. Soil water enhanced the transport of ozone due to water film effect, which prevent direct reaction between soil particles and gaseous ozone, and increased water content reduced the breakthrough time of ozone because of increased average linear velocity of ozone and decreased air-water interface area. Diesel fuel as NAPL also played a similar role with water film, so the breakthrough time of ozone in diesel-contaminated soil was significantly reduced compared with uncontaminated soil. However, ozone breakthrough time was retarded with increased diesel concentration, because of high reactivity of diesel fuel with ozone. In multiphase liquid system of unsaturated soil, the ozone transport was mainly Influenced by nonwetting fluid, diesel fuel in this study.

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A Study on Enhancements of Aerosol, Ozone, and Its Precursors over Korea during Asian Dust Events Related to Regional Climate Condition

  • Moon, Yun-Seob;Shin, Hye-Jung;Kim, Yoo-Keun;Oh, Sung-Nam;Park, Byoung-Cheol;Chung, Hyo-Sang;Jeong, Ju-Hee;Kim, Seong-Kyoun;Kim, Jeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2002
  • The vertical exchange of trace gases and aerosols in upper regions of the atmosphere is primarily controlled by the atmospheric conditions. The study of the vertical and temporal variation of the upward transport of $H_2O$ and the downward transport of $O_3$, NO$_2$, CO and other long-lived trace species will enable a better understanding of these transport mechanisms. (omitted)

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Experimental investigation of growth and transport behavior of single water droplet in a simplified channel of PEM fuel cell (PEM 연료전지의 단순화된 공기극 채널 내 단일 물방울의 성장 및 이동 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Bok-Yung;Kim, Han-Sang;Min, Young-Doug
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2006
  • To investigate the characteristics of water droplet on the gas diffusion layer from both upper-view and side-view of flow channel, a rig test apparatus was designed and fabricated with L-shape acryl plate in a $1mm{\times}1mm$ micro-channel. This experimental device is used to simulate the single droplet growth and its transport process under fuel cell operating condition. As a first step, we investigated the growth and transport of single water droplet with working temperature and air flow velocity. The contact angle and its hysteresis of water droplet at departing moment are measured and analyzed. It is expected that this study can provide the basic understanding of liquid water droplet behavior in gas flow channel and GDL interface during the PEM fuel cell operation.

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