• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air side heat transfer coefficient

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A Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics in the Air Side of Louvered Fin Heat Exchanger (루우버핀형 열교환기의 공기측 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • For the study of an effect that fin thickness and shape of heat exchanger have on the elevation of heat transfer efficiency, we make models of plate fin type heat exchanger and louvered fin type heat exchanger which was given a transformation of fin thickness in plate f)n type heat exchanger and louvered fin type heat exchanger which are often used now. And the effect of fin thickness on pressure drop and characteristics of heat transfer was experimented and analysed when air velocity and temperature of plate heating was a variable. The results of experiment shows below. Pressure drop shows larger in louvered fin type exchanger than in plate fin type exchanger, size of pressure drop shows like this order that fin thickness is 0.3mm, 0.2mm, 0.1mm. Mean heat transfer coefficient shows higher in louvered fin type exchanger than in plate fin type exchanger, size of mean heat transfer coefficient by fin thickness shows same in both case in louvered fin type heat exchanger and plate fin type exchanger like this order that fin thickness is 0.1mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm.

Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Ice Making Heat Exchanger Applied to Ice-Storage System (빙축열 시스템의 제빙용 열교환기내에서 유동 및 열전달 특성)

  • Back, Young-Ryoul;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 1994
  • Three dimensional characteristics of fluid flow and heat transfer have been studied numerically around the latent heat storage vessel which was applied to the practical ice-storage system. The result obtained indicates that the value of frictional coefficient decreases with decrease of baffle width. For the baffle spacing. $S/H_D=9.375$, baffle height. $H/H_D=0.5$ and various pressure drop, average Nusselt numbers in heat transfer surface are much dependent on the width of side baffle and middle baffle. that is. Nu_m decreases with decrease of the width of middle baffle when the width of side baffle is 4.375, where as the optimum condition of side baffle for $Nu_m$ exists in the range of 3.5< $B_1/H_D$ <4.375 at the width of middle baffle, $B_2/H_D=6.875$.

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Performance Analysis of an Indoor Heat Exchanger with R-410A for GHP Application

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Sung-Soo;Cha, Woo-Ho;Kang, Yong-Tae
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2009
  • The objectives of this paper are to study the effects of thermal and geometric conditions on the performance of indoor heat exchangers with R-410A for Gas Engine Driven Heat Pump (GHP) application and to find the optimum design conditions of indoor heat exchangers by parametric analysis for the key parameters. The key parameters are number of tube row, number of tube pipe, fin pitch and transverse tube pitch. In the air side, moisture out of the humid air condenses on the fin surface while the refrigerant (R-410A) boils inside the smooth tube. Therefore this study uses Log Mean Enthalpy Difference (LMHD) method to analyze the heat transfer from the humid air to the refrigerant. This study determines the heat exchanger size, air side/refrigerant side pressure drop and overall heat transfer coefficient. Optimum design conditions for the key parameters are also determined by the parametric analysis. The results show that number of rows and pipes, fin pitch have significant effect on the heat exchanger size. It is also found that the tube length of the louver fin is $17{\sim}30%$ shorter than that of the plate fin.

NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF THE SHAPE OF THE HEAT TRANSFER PLATE ON THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF THE RADIATOR (변압기용 방열기의 방열판 형상이 방열특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Y.J.;Doo, J.H.;Ha, M.Y.;Son, S.W.;Kim, J.K.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the natural convection phenomenon of the air side and the forced convection phenomenon of the oil side were simulated in the radiator through a 3-D numerical analysis, and the total heat released by the oil side into the radiator heating plate and then to the air side was evaluated. Also, a quantitative analysis was carried out on the effect of each thermal resistance on the overall heat transfer coefficient through a 1-D thermal circuit analysis on the heat transfer mechanisms of the radiators considered in this study. In addition, for the diverse shapes of the heating plates considered in this study, the pressure drops of the oil side were quantitatively compared and evaluated. The temperatures at the air side and the oil side outlets of the radiators with 8 different fin shapes considered in this study had almost similar values showing a difference of +/-3% and, accordingly, the total heat transfer also showed similar heat dissipation performance in all the models. As a result of the 1-D thermal circuit analysis, in all the models considered in this study, while the thermal resistance of the air side accounted for 92% to 96% of the total, that of the oil side was 5 to 7%, and that of the heating plate showed a very small value of 0.02%.

Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics of Slit Fin and Tube Heat Exchangers in Wet Conditions (습표면 조건에서 슬릿 핀-튜브 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력강하 특성)

  • Chang, Keun-Sun;Phan, Thanh-Long
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Water condensate accumulated on the surface of a fin-and-tube heat exchanger significantly affects its thermal and hydraulic performance. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of condensate retention on the air-side heat transfer performance and flow friction. Total 12 samples of slit and plate fin-and-tube heat exchangers with varying fin spacing and number of tube rows are tested under dry and wet conditions. The thermal fluid measurements are made using a psychometric calorimeter. Frontal air velocity varies in the range from 0.7 m/s to 1.5 m/s. Using the experimental data, presented are the heat transfer coefficients in terms of Colburn j-factor and friction factor.

Air-side Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics of Fined-tube Heat Exchangers under Heating Condition (핀-관 열교환기의 난방운전 시 공기측 열전달 및 마찰특성)

  • Kwon, Young Chul;Chang, Keun Sun;Ko, Kuk Won;Kim, Young Jae;Park, Byung Kwon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 2006
  • An experimental study has been performed to investigate the characteristics of air-side heat transfer and friction of a fined tube heat exchanger under heating conditions. Air enthalpy calorimeter was used to obtain the performance evaluation and analysis of the fined tube heat exchanger. Eight finned tube heat exchangers with slit fin, louver fin, and plain fin were used. The air-side heat transfer coefficient was calculated by the log-mean-temperature-difference. Air-side heat transfer and friction were presented in terms of j factor and friction factor on Reynolds number. From the experimental result, it was found that the variations of air-side heat transfer and friction of fined tube heat exchanger with the change of the fin configuration, row number, fin pitch, and tube circuit were obtained. j factor and friction factor decreased with Reynolds number increased. The tube circuit affected the air-side heat transfer and friction. In the case of slit and louver fin, j factor of 1st row was higher than that of 2nd row. But, with increasing Re, j factor was reversed. The characteristics of j factor and friction factor of 2nd row heat exchanger were different according to the kind of fins.

Effect of Fin Spacings on Air-side Heat Transfer in Louvered Fin Heat Exchangers (핀 간격(間隔)이 루우버핀 열교환기(熱交換器)의 공기측(空氣側) 열전달(熱傳達)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, S.J.;Chung, T.H.;Kwon, S.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 1990
  • A study has been conducted experimentally on heat transfer characteristics of louvered fin heat exchangers with various fin spacings in air. The experimental results are as follows; 1. Mean heat transfer coefficient is increased with increasing air velocity and the optimum fin spacing shows at S=5mm. 2. Pressure drop is increased with increasing air velocity and its maximum value shows at S=3.5mm and its minimum value shows at S=6mm. 3. $\bar{h}/{\Delta}P$ is decreased with increasing air velocity and its maximum value shows at S=5mm and its minimum value shows at S=3.5mm.

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Experimental Study on the Air-Side Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Spirally-Coiled Circular Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger According to Geometric Parameters (형상변수에 따른 나선형 원형핀-튜브 열교환기의 공기측 열전달 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Moo-Yeon;Kim, Yong-Chan;Yun, Sung-Jung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the air-side heat transfer characteristics of a spirally-coiled circular fin-tube heat exchanger for various geometric parameters under non-frosting conditions. The heat transfer characteristics of the heat exchanger were analyzed with respect to heat exchanger geometries, and then, the characteristics were compared with those of rectangular-plate fin-tube heat exchangers with discrete fins. The heat transfer coefficient increased with a decrease in the number of tube rows and an increase in the fin pitch. The optimum length of the L-foot was 2.7 mm. In addition, the heat transfer rate increased with a decrease in the tube pitch and the tube thickness. The heat transfer coefficient of the spirally-coiled circular fin-tube heat exchanger was 24.3% higher than that of the rectangular-plate fin-tube heat exchanger.

Effect of Fin Pitch on Air Side Heat Transfer in Louvered-Fin Heat Exchanger (루우버핀 열교환기의 핀피치가 공기측 열전달에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, B.J.;Kim, S.J.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2000
  • In order to study on influence of fin pitch and shape of heat exchanger on the elevation of heat transfer efficiency, we make models of louvered fin type heat exchanger which was given a transformation of fin pitch in louvered fin type heat exchanger which are of en used now. And the influence of fin pitch on pressure drop and characteristics of heat transfer was experimented and analysed when air velocity and fin pitch was a variable. The results of experiment shows below. Pressure drop shows larger in louvered fin type heat exchanger than in plate fin type heat exchanger, size of pressure drop shows like this order that fin space is 4mm, 5mm, 6mm. Mean heat transfer coefficient shows higher in louvered fin type heat exchanger than in plate fin type heat exchanger, size of mean heat transfer coefficient by fin space shows same in both case in louvered fin type heat exchanger and plate fin type like this order that fin space is 4mm, 5mm, 6mm.

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