• Title/Summary/Keyword: Agricultural Facilities

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An Environment Information Management System for Cultivation in Agricultural Facilities using Augmented Reality (증강현실 기반 농업용 환경 정보 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-ji;Kim, Jong-Ho;Koh, Jin-Gwang;Lee, Sung-Keun;Lee, Jae-Hak
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2018
  • In this study, an augmented reality(AR)-based information management system for agricultural facility is proposed. Using a variety of sensed data transmitted by Lora-based wireless networks deployed at the agricultural facility, this system is capable of augmenting the sensed data and displaying them on the user's smartphone screen to provide visualized information to user. When users point their smartphone camera to the agricultural facility, the environment information collected from numerous sensors installed at the facility would be visualized and appear on the screen. Unlike traditional system which requires user to search a specific facility and then select sensor(s) to obtain the environment information, the proposed system shows the information on smartphone screen by augmenting it with real image captured by camera without doing a series of time-taking selection process. Since the way of acquiring information is through image or video, this system contributes to convenient monitoring and efficient management for agricultural facility.

A Study on the Utilization of Facilities of Rural Abolished School (농촌 폐교의 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Seek;Yoon, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 1999
  • Because of reduction of population in rural area, primary schools in that area are exposed to many problems and the environment of education of coral area has been deterrioration. In this situation, many cases of merger and abolition(M & A) of primary schools in rural area were reported. The abolished schools have many dysfunctional effects on the community related to them such as repulsion of residents, students' problem of adaptation, unconvenient transportation for students, disappearance of life-centered place, and parents' lower concern with schools. To solve the problems of rural abolished schools, they should be utilized as a center of community education. The aims of this study were to review the situation and problems of M & A of primary schools in rural area and to analyze the basic needs of the utilization of abolished school and to suggest for the the directions for the utilizions of facilities of rural abolished school.

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Characteristics of Soils Under Pretected Cultivation (시설재배지토양의 이화학적 특성변화)

  • 임영상;홍성구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 1998
  • Salt accumulation is frequently experienced in soils under protected cultivation. Since protected cultivation does not have rainfall and resulting infiltration, salt accumulation in the soils is inevitable. In this study, analyzed were chemical charecteristics of soils under protected cultivation to investigate the factors which may contribute the salt accumulation. Soil samples were collected from 99 protected cultivation facilities around An-sung Gun, Gyungki-Do and analyzed for electrical conductivity, pH, organic matter con-tents. The results showed that there was no significant trend of changes in electrical conductivity and pH along cultivation years. the only factor influencing salt accumulation was irrigation type. Soils in facilities using drip irrigation showed higher electrical conductivity than those using diversion-hose type irrigation.

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Development of the Evaluation Model of Location Suitability for Protected Horticulture - Comparative Study on Significance Determination Techniques - (시설원예의 적지평가모델 개발 -중요도 평가기법의 비교 고찰-)

  • 황한철;이남호;전우정;남상운;홍성구;김정식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 1998
  • It is necessary to evaluate the location suitability of protected horticulture facilities to guide and/or to plan new protected horticulture facilities in rural areas. For objective and systematic evaluation of location suitability of protected horticulture, three different evaluation models were constructed based on grading, proportion, and analytic hierarchy process(AHP). The models were used to evaluated the suitability of protected horticulture in three selected regions; suburban, plain, and mountainous. The results showed that there were significant differences in evaluation results of each model among the three regions.

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The issue point and Improvement countermeasure on Disaster prevention countermeasure of Agriculture infrastructure facilities - About disaster example by Typhoon "maemi" in Kyongsangnamdo region - (농업기반시설 재해예방대책의 문제점과 개선방안 - 태풍"매미"로 인한 경남지역 피해 사례 중심으로 -)

  • Um, Dae-Ho;Kim, Chae-Soo;Chung, Byeong-Ho;Kim, Tai-Cheol;Kim, Dae-Sik;Han, Kyung-Soo;Jun, Teak-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2003
  • In this study we propose the improvement countermeasure of disaster prevention by analyzing the damage cause and issue point from examination by Typhoon "maemi" in Kyongsangnamdo region. The main damage cause by Typhoon "maemi" in this region is the rising of water level in river and the overflowing of bank. The basic countermeasure is executing the disaster policy enforcement for the improvement of agriculture infrastructure facilities.

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The Irrigation Characteristics of The Eumsung TM/TC system (음성지구 물관리자동화시스템의 용수공급 특성)

  • Ko, Gwang-Don;Kwun, Soon-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • Eumsung TM/TC system is composed of one control center, four reservoirs and twenty irrigation canal systems. In this paper we analyzed operation frequencies of the irrigation system to verify the effect of TM/TC system. Large facilities's operation frequency were more low then small thing and irrigation type was continuous irrigation. operation frequency was most high in may and june. usually water gate was operated once per 5-10 day. With these analysis we concluded that operators should operate irrigation facilities based on scientific technique and designer should make a proper choice in TM/TC system selection fit to the field.

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Suggestion for the Future of Protected Vegetable Crops Culture in Chungnam (충남지방의 시설채소 재배동향과 앞으로의 방향)

  • Lee, Young Bok;Kang, Jae Chol
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1990
  • The above results indicate that vegetable crop production using vinyl houses continously increases. However, technical support and facility improvement are still insufficent to establish a full production system. In order to improve the cultural environment in facilities for better vegetable culture, several facters should be considered. 1. Facility design and arrangement should be made to improve micro-environments for crop growth and development because direction of facility and covering materials can affect the amount of light trasmitted into vinyl houses. 2. Cultivation of several leading varieties in each crop may not provide stable production and profit especially under undesirable environmental conditions. Thus, it is required to grow not only leading varieties but also other cultivars to decrease the economic losses. 3. Crops should be carefully managed when planted in early season not to experience low temperatures which induce growth retards. Early season cultivation requires proper selection of cultivars which are resistant to low temperture. 4. Active control of micro-environment in facilities should be made via improving the ventilation and irrigation systems.

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Characteristics of Soils Under Protected Cultivation (시설재배지토양의 이화학적 특성변화)

  • 홍성구;이남호;전우정;황한철;남상운;윤영순
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 1998
  • Salt accumulation is frequently experienced in soils under protected cultivation. Since protected cultivation does not bave rainfall and resulting infiltration, salt accumulation in the soils is inevitable. In this study, analyzed were chemical characteristics of soils under protected cultivation to investigate the factors which may contribute the salt accumulation. Soil samples were collected from 99 protected cultivation facilities around Ansung-Gun, Gyungki-Do and analyzed for electrical conductivity, PH, organic matter contents. The results showed that there was no significant trend of changes in electrical conductivity and pH along cultivation years. The only factor influencing salt acculmuation was irrigation type. Soils in facilities using drip irrigation showed higher electrical conductivity than these using diversion-hose type irrigation.

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A Proposal on Rural House Reconditioning by the Field Survey Results (농촌주택의 실태 조사를 통한 개선 방안 연구 -충북지역을 중심으로-)

  • 이신호
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1994
  • The actural condition of rural house polts, houses and their attached facilities was surveyed in CHUNGCHEONGBUK-DO in order to find out existing residential problems. From the data collected, general influencing factors, housing/residential environmental qualities, and farmer's opinion on them were analyzed or obtained as the basic design criteria for future projects. The structural shape of rural housing should be developed on the basis of our traditional one. The materials of wall should be made from soil sourced one. Kitchin room and rest room should be improved in view of the Western style. Residential space should be harmonized our traditional one(reception of a guest preferred) with westernized living space(nuclear family life preferred). The plane planning of 'ㄷ' type would be generally preferred in the block planning of rural housing and attached facilities. Livestock pens and compost houses would be seperated from, while storehouses would be coexisted with a living space.

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Development of the Evaluation Model of Location Suitability for Protected Horiculture by AHP Method (AHP 기법을 이용한 시설 원예의 적지평가모델 개발)

  • 황한철
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1999
  • It is necessary to evaluate the location suitability of protected horticulutre facilities to guide and/or plan new protected horticulture facilities in rural areas. In this study, as one of methodological approaches for objective and systematic evaluation of location suitability for protected horiculture, the evaluation model of location sutitability for protected horticulture was formulated using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) as a base technique. The evaluation model was made in three different selected regions ; suburban, plain, and mountainous, The results showed that there were significant differences in evaluation model of location suitability for protected horticulture among three regions.

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