• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.38-52
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• 2024

This study investigated relationships between personality types and job satisfaction, and performance among school food service dietitians. An online survey was conducted on 200 school dietitians from March 1 to 31, 2022. Of the personality type factors, extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness were positively correlated with job satisfaction, whereas neuroticism was negatively correlated. Extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness were positively correlated with job performance, whereas neuroticism was negatively correlated. Regression analysis conducted to determine the effects of personality types on job satisfaction revealed conscientiousness predicted satisfaction with items of the job, agreeableness predicted satisfaction with supervisor's supervision, and extraversion predicted satisfaction with colleagues. On the other hand, neuroticism was a negative predictor of satisfaction with the job, supervisor's supervision, colleagues, and work environment items. Analysis of the effects of personality types on job performance established that openness was a positive predictor of satisfaction with roles of the organization and team, and of conscientiousness for the job, innovator, and organizational roles. In contrast, neuroticism negatively predicted satisfaction with job role items. Further studies are required to explore these relationships more closely by incorporating other major factors related to personality characteristics, job satisfaction, and job performance of dietitians working in various fields.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제37권
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• pp.418-451
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• 2007

본 연구는 청소년기의 고등학생들을 대상으로 이들의 갈등관리유형을 또래간의 관계를 중심으로 파악하고, 이같은 갈등유형이 성격 5요인, 자아존중감, 및 자기감시와 어떤 관계가 있는지 살펴보았다. 먼저 성격 5요인이 갈등관리스타일에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 살펴 본 결과 친화성, 성실성, 외향성, 개방성이 높을수록 협력전락을 더 많이 사용하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 신경불안증이 높고, 친화성과 외향성이 낮을수록 공격전략을 더 많이 구사하는 것으로 드러났다. 성실성, 외향성, 개방성이 낮고 신경불안증이 높을수록 회피전략을 더 많이 사용하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 자아존중감과 자기감시가 청소년의 갈등관리스타일에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 살펴본 결과 자아존중감이 높을수록 협력전략을 더 많이 사용하는 반면 공격전략과 회피전략은 더 적게 표출하는 것으로 나타났다. 자기감시 정도가 높을수록 갈등상황에서 협력전략을 더 많이 사용하는 반면 회피전략은 더 적게 행사하는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국산학경영학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산학경영학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 발표논문집
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• pp.1-9
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• 2005

Job search research has been criticized for failing to study the dynamics and change of the job search process. A lot of previous researches have used cross-sectional designs and treated job search as a static process. As a result, job search research has failed to examine how job seekers' behaviors change during the course of their search. This paper examined changes In job search behaviors(preparatory and active job search behavior, and job search intensity) and the effects of individual difference variables(self-esteem, self-efficacy, extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, openness) on job search behaviors. Data were gathered from 404 university students who had not found employment at the time of beginning of second semester The results of t-test pairs indicated that job seeking students increased their preparatory job search behavior and active job search behavior, but didn't job search intensity. The results of multiple regression showed that self-efficacy had strong relationship with preparatory and active job search behavior, and job search intensity, but self-esteem had not any relationship with them. Among big-5 personality, extroversion had relationship with active job search behavior and job search intensity, and agreeableness only with job search intensity.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.53-58
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• 2018

Preschool teachers' relationships at workplace is an important component that affects the work performance of caring and educating young children. This study investigated the connection between preschool teachers' personality traits and their relationships at workplace. The participants were two hundred and eighty two teachers in 55 preschools and asked to answer the survey questionnaires. Two research questions were investigated; (1) are there correlations between preschool teachers' personality traits and their relationships at workplace? (2) do preschool teachers' personality traits affect their relationships at workplace? The results showed that preschool teachers' personality traits were correlated with their relationships at workplace; neuroticism showed a negative correlation while the other four (extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness) showed positive correlations with relationships at workplace. In addition, preschool teachers' personality traits had effects on their relationships at workplace in overall. Especially, neuroticism, agreeableness, and conscientiousness were revealed as significantly influencing personality traits on preschool teachers' relationships at workplace.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제49권8호
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• pp.47-61
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• 2011

This study aimed to analyze the influential relation among personality traits, self-esteem and life satisfaction of the elderly and to analyze the differences in the conceptual variables according to demographic factors. The survey was conducted from January 10 to February 20 in 2011, and the participants were 282 seniors over the age of 60 in Gangwon province areas. As a result, the personality traits of the elderly were classified into openness, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and extraversion. There were partially significant differences in the personality traits, self-esteem and life satisfaction according to demographic factors. The personality traits such as openness, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and extraversion had a positive impact on self-esteem and satisfaction of positive life. The neuroticism of personality traits had a negative impact on satisfaction of positive life, while it had a positive impact on satisfaction of negative life.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.67-79
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• 2007

This study verified the relationship between the personality traits and the job preference in the foodservice industry. Questionnaire was held with targeting to the persons who engage in the foodservice industry, especially restaurants located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. Factor analysis, regression analysis, t-analysis and dispersion analysis were carried out as the methodology of this study to analyze the relation with the Big Five Theory of Personality, which includes agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, openness to experience, and neuroticism and job preference. As a result, conscientiousness, openness to experience and neuroticism were founded as the meaningful factors of effect on the job preference. In order to promote the job preference in the foodservice industry, engagement of employees who have suitable personality traits should be considered as an important issue in result of this study.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2008

This study examines hypotheses that four personality traits(extroversion, emotional stability, openness to experience, and agreeableness) have effect on emotional exhaustion among flight attendants. Questionnaires were collected from 344 flight attendants working for two airlines in Korea. From the hierarchical regression analysis, this research could find out some results such as follows. First, extroversion, emotional stability, and agreeableness, with the exception of openness to experience, decrease the level of emotional exhaustion. Second, according to the results of these analyses organizations should consider employee's personality fitting to job in selection process.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.15-18
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• 2000

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.499-507
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• 2002

본 연구에서는 과학 수업에서 소집단 활동에 대한 인식을 조사하고, 소집단 활동에 대한 학생들의 가치 및 태도와 성, 사전 성취 수준, 인성 사이의 관계를 탐색하였다. 과학 시간의 소집단 활동 빈도가 높은 4개 학교에서 226명의 학생들을 연구 대상으로 선정 하였다. 과학 시간에 소집단 구성은 주로 교사에 의해 성적이나 번호, 추첨 등의 방법으로 이루어진다. 학생들은 조편성에 불만을 가진 경우가 많으며, 교우 관계에 의한 조편성을 선호하거나 하나의 소집안에 성적이 고르게 분포되기를 희망하였다. 학생들은 성별이나 성취 수준에 관계없이 소집단 활동에 대해 대체로 긍정적인 인식을 하고 있었으며, 유화성과 외향성이 높을수록 소집단 활동에 대한 가치나 태도가 높았다. 5가지 인성 변인 중 소집단 활동에 대한 가치나 태도를 모두 유의미하게서 설명하는 변인은 유화성으로 나타났다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.84-99
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• 2012

본 연구의 연구목적은 서비스기업 종사자의 성격특성요인이 조직시민행동과 고객지향성에 미치는 영향관계를 확인하는 것이다. 실증분석을 위해 207명의 외식기업 서비스종사자를 대상으로 진행된 설문조사 자료를 토대로 진행된 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 서비스기업 종사원의 성격요인은 5가지 요인; 정서적 불안정성, 외향성, 친화성, 성실성, 지적 개방성 등으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 서비스기업 종사원의 조직시민행동에 유의한 영향을 미치는 종사원의 성격특성요인은 지적 개방성, 친화성, 성실성, 외향성 등의 4가지 성격요인으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 서비스기업 종사원의 고객지향성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 종사원의 성격특성요인은 5가지 요인으로 확인되었으며, 정서적 불안정성요인은 고객지향성에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 서비스기업 종사원의 조직시민행동은 고객 지향적 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.