• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aggregate Ratio

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An Experimental Study on Engineering Propeties of Recycled Concrete using Waste Concrete (폐콘크리트를 사용한 재생콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 구봉근;이상근;김창운;류택은;박재성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to recycle the waste concrete which is generated in large quantities as crushed stone in construction works. This study deals with the comparative analysis on the construction works and engineering properties of recycled aggregate concrete through physical experiment. The experimental variables are the kinds of aggregates, some different aggregate composition, and W/C ratio(0.40, 0.45, 0.50). It is able to find from the experimental results that the recycled aggregate concrete is good as general concrete on the construction works and engineering propperties. In addition to, the reliable regression analysis equations between compressive strength and various experimental data for recycled aggregate concrete are presented.

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Physical Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Waste Concrete Fine Aggregate (재생잔골재를 사용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 물성)

  • Hwang, Eui-Hwan;Choi, Jae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.793-797
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    • 2005
  • This study was undertaken to examine the feasibility of recycling waste concrete fine aggregate to prepare polymer-modified mortars. The specimens of polymer-modified mortars were prepared by using styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) latex and polyacrylic ester(PAE) emulsion as a polymer modifier. The formulations for specimens were prepared with various replacing ratios of waste concrete fine aggregates as parts of standard sand and various polymer cement ratios. For the evaluation of the performance of polymer-modified mortars, various physical properties were investigated. As a results, water cement ratio of polymer-modified fresh mortars increased with an increase of recycled fine aggregate, but decreased with an increase of polymer modifiers. The compressive and flexural strengths of polymer-modified mortars decreased with an increase of recycled fine aggregate, but flexural strengths increased with an increase of polymer modifiers.

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Fundamental Properties of High Quality Concrete Using Grading of Coarse Aggregate by region (권역별 골재 입도보정 사용에 따른 고품질 콘크리트의 기초적 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Choi, Sang-Hwan;Moon, Gyeong-Sik;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.138-139
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    • 2014
  • In this study, conventional aggregate obtained from a ready mixed concrete factory and the aggregate with a modified grading produced in lab. condition were prepared. Results showed that a good grading of aggregate the ratio of 5~13 mm and 13~25 mm is 20~40 % produced in the lab. condition significantly improved the slump and the compressive strength of the concrete.

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Manufacturing lightweight aggregate uses high content of sewage sludge for non-structural concrete

  • Phung Trong-Quyen;Kim, Duck-Mo;Mun, Kyoung-Ju;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2003
  • Sewage sludge and clay used as raw materials in the study. Green aggregates contain different contents by dried weight of the sewage sludge, up to 80 percent is manufactured and burning conditions of soak temperature, soak time and rate of temperature increase. influence of burning condition and mixing ratio on specific gravity of burned aggregate are discussed. The appropriate burning condition to all aggregates is evaluated. Aggregates result form the thermal treatment get specific gravity under 0.8, water absorption fewer than 7.5 percent, and aggregate crushing value from 28 to 53. As the result, aggregates can be available as the lightweight aggregate for non-structural concrete.

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Property Evaluation of the Freeze-Thawing for Lightweight Concrete with Development of Structural Lightweight Aggregates (구조용 경량골재 개발에 따른 경량콘크리트의 동결융해특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장동일;채원규;조광현;김광일;손영현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 1998
  • In this study, lightweight aggregates were developed to see the possible application as a structural uses. For the evaluation purpose, several testings were conducted to compare the physical characteristics between the controlled lightweight aggregates and other lightweight aggregates purchased from different sources. The tests included property changes of fresh concrete and strength characteristics of hardened concrete for both normal and high strength ranges. In addition, a experiment was performed to analyze the freezing and thawing resistance of new lightweight aggregate concrete against other lightweight aggregate concrete against other lightweight aggregate concretes with some experimental parameters such as lightweight aggregates, curing conditions, and water-cement ratio. The test showed that the new lightweight aggregate could be used structural components. Continuous study will be planned for future evaluations.

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Material Properties of High-Strength Concrete Substituted Industrial Waste for Aggregate (잔골재와 굵은골재를 산업폐기물로 치환한 고강도 콘크리트의 재료적 특성에 관한연구)

  • Jeon So-Jin;Lee Woo-Jin;Kim Doo-Sick;Seo Soo-Yan;Yoon Seung-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2005
  • Previous study on recycled aggregate(RA) has largely been limited to the manufacture of nonstructural-grade concrete due to undesirable physical properties of them such as, high water absorption leading to high water demand of concrete. The restriction seriously limits its market and consequently diminishes the use of RA as a construction material. This paper presents the mechanical properties of recycled concrete substituted by both waste foundry sand(WFS) and recycled coarse aggregate replaced with fine and coarse aggregate concurrently. The result shows that the compressive and tensile strength decrease with the increment of substitution ratio of RA and WFS while bending strength of RA concrete increase.

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Engineering Characteristics of Resource-Cycling Mortar according to the Variation of Illite Replacement Ratio and Fine Aggregate Type (일라이트 치환률 및 잔골재 종류 변화에 따른 자원순환형 모르타르의 공학적 특성)

  • Kim, Min-Yoyng;Song, Yuan-Lou;Kim, Sang-Sup;Yoon, Won-Geun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2015
  • This study has analyzed the engineering characteristics of resource-cycling mortar according to the variation of fine aggregate type using illite with high development potentials by setting the goal as developing eco-friendly construction materials. As a result, while flow has increased if recycled fine aggregate and waste refractory are used separately or mixing them adequately in case of flow and compressive strength, the flow had somewhat declined followed by illite replacement. However, the possibility of such usage is determined to be adequate if used by mixing illite, recycled fine aggregate and waste refractory properly due to the dry shrinkage effect.

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The Effect of Recycled Coarse Aggregate Replacement Level on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete (순환굵은골재 치환율에 따른 콘크리트의 역학적 특성)

  • Jeon, Esther;Yun, Hyun-Do;You, Young-Chan;Lee, Sea-Hyun;Shim, Jong-Woo;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2006
  • This experimental study is to evaluate the effects of recycled coarse aggregate replacement level on the mechanical properties of concrete produced at Batcher plant. The main test parameter was replacement level of recycled coarse aggregate with the ratio of 0, 30, 60 and 100% to the natural coarse aggregate. From the test results, it was found that compressive strength, elastic modulus and splitting strength are decreased with the increased proportion of replacement level. Therefore, some design coefficients or recommendations for elastic modulus and splitting strength of concrete need to be reconsidered with minor reduction factor of '0.85'.

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An Experimental Study on the Flowing and Strength Properties of Mortar using Low Carbon Inorganic Binder by Sand Replacement Ratio (잔골재 치환율별 저탄소 무기결합재를 사용한 모르타르의 유동 및 강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Woo;Lee, Yun-Seong;Lee, Kang-Pil;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2011
  • This study is about the mortar in which fine aggregate is substituted by low-carbon eco-friendly inorganic composite prepared by addition of alkali accelerator in industrial by-products such as blast furnace slag, red mud and silica fume as a replacement for cement. Results of experiments on flow and strength properties in mortar of inorganic composite according to replacement rate of fine aggregate showed that amount of air and table flow decreased as replacement rate of fine aggregate about inorganic composite got higher. Also, it's shown that the compressive strength was the highest at replacement rate 50% of fine aggregate about inorganic composite.

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CO2 Emissions Reduction by Utilization of Recycled Cement (재생시멘트 활용에 따른 CO2배출량 저감효과)

  • Kwon, Eun-Hee;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Hwang, Jong-Wook;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2013
  • A policy for recycling waste concrete has been extensively studied, but it is still lacking to recycle and reuse as a cementitious powder, and the property has big different depending on the aggregate rates. In this study, the amount of cement powder according to the internal properties of the aggregate were mixed. From as a result, Concrete Powder to play inside the aggregate composition of the cement composition CaO rigs that causes loss of power and strength reduction due to rising real water cement ratio will affect large.

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