• Title/Summary/Keyword: AgCl

Search Result 531, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the Electrochemical Characterization of Stainless Steel in Triethanolamine Solution (트리에탄올아민용액에서 스테인리스강의 전기 화학적 특성)

  • Park, Jin-Hyeog;Lee, Jong-Ho;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.275-280
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, the current-voltage curves for stainless steel in the triethanolamine(TEA) solution was measured using the conventional three electrodes of cyclic voltammetry. Stainless steel as working electrode, Ag/AgCl electrode as reference electrode and Pt wire as counter electrode were used respectively. As a result, the C-V characteristics of stainless steel were to be for an irreversible process due to the oxidation current from cyclic voltammogram, using triethanolamine solutions. Effective diffusivity of corrosion inhibitors was decreased with increasing concentration. And the concentration of 0.5 N $NaClO_4$, $2.5{\times}10^{-3}M$ TEA solution when the corrosion inhibition effect is most great, and 1.5 N $NaClO_4$, $1.0{\times}10^{-3}M$ TEA solution, the lowest corrosion inhibition effect.

Electronic Structure and Electrochemistry of Complexes Trans-bis(tri-phenyl phosphine) Palladium(II) and Nickel(II) with Ligands $(CH_3COO-,\;Cl-\;and\;CO)$ (리간드 $(CH_3COO-,\;Cl-,\;CO)$와 트란스-비스(트리페닐포스핀) 팔라듐(II) 과 니켈(II) 착물들에 대한 전자적구조와 전기화학적 연구)

  • Choe Chil Nam;Jung Oh Jin;Kim Se Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-50
    • /
    • 1992
  • The ability to account for magnetic and spectra properties of complexes was investigated for the splitting of the degenerate d-orbitals and with nonaqueous solution by UV/vis-spectrophotometric method. The correlation of the magnetitude of 10Dq obtained from the spectra, the pairing energy, and the spin state of the complexes. The electrochemical behavior of complexes were investigated by the use of cyclic voltammetry in aprotic media. These reduction peak of $[(C_6H_5)3_P]_2Pd(II)(CH_3COO)_2$ and $[(C_6H_5)_3Pd]_2Pd(II)Cl_2$ were irreversible one-electron processes at peak $E_{pc1} = -1.32 V,\;E_{pc2} = -1.56 V$ and $E_{pc1} = -1.74 V,\;E_{pc2} = -1.88 V$ of these complexes vs. Ag/AgCl, but nickel complexes were not to be reducible.

  • PDF

Improvement of Luminescence Degradation of Phosphor Screen by Surface Modification with $H_{3}PO_{4}$ Solution Treatment (인산 처리 공정에 의한 ZnS:Ag,Cl 형광막의 발광 열화특성의 개선)

  • Park, Zin-Min;Jeon, Duk-Young;Cha, Seung-Nam;Jin, Yong-Wan;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04b
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 2002
  • Degradation characteristics of cathodoluminescence (CL) of ZnS:Ag,Cl phosphor were investigated with measurements of CL and photoluminescence (PL). Phosphoric acid treatment was performed to phosphor particles in order to improve CL degradation of phosphor screen that occurred during panel sealing process, and we will discuss mechanisms of degradation and improvement of luminescence mainly with help of AES (auger electron spectroscopy) analysis.

  • PDF

A Study on Electrochemical Behaviors of Samarium Ions in the Molten LiCl-KCl Eutectic Using Optically Transparent Electrode (LiCl-KCl 용융염에서 광학적으로 투명한 전극을 이용한 사마륨 이온의 전기화학적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ae-Ri;Park, Byung Gi
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.313-320
    • /
    • 2017
  • A spectroelectrochemical method has been applied to investigate the electrochemical behaviors and identify the kinds of samarium ions dissolved in high temperature molten LiCl-KCl eutectic. An optically transparent electrode (OTE) fabricated with a tungsten gauze as a working electrode has been used to conduct cyclic voltammetry and potential step chronoabsorptometry. Based on the reversibility of the redox reaction of $Sm^{3+}/Sm^{2+}$, which was determined from the cyclic voltammograms, the formal potential and the diffusion coefficient were calculated to be -1.99 V vs. $Cl_2/Cl^-$ and $2.53{\times}10^{-6}cm^2{\cdot}s^{-1}$, respectively. From the chronoabsorptometry results at the applied potential of -1.5 V vs. Ag/AgCl (1wt%), the characteristic peaks of absorption for samarium ions were determined to be 408.08 nm for $Sm^{3+}$ and 545.62 nm for $Sm^{2+}$. Potential step chronoabsorptometry was conducted using the anodic and the cathodic peak potentials from the voltammograms. Absorbance analysis at 545.63 nm shows that the diffusion coefficient of $Sm^{3+}$ is $2.15{\times}10^{-6}cm^2{\cdot}s^{-1}$, which is comparable to the value determined by cyclic voltammetry at the same temperature.

Preparation and Crystal Structures of Silver(I), Mercury(II), and Lead(II) Complexes of Oxathia-Tribenzo-Macrocycles

  • Siewe, Arlette Deukam;Ju, Huiyeong;Lee, Shim Sung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.725-730
    • /
    • 2013
  • An investigation of the coordination behavior of sulfur-containing mixed-donor tribenzo-macrocycles $L^1-L^3$ ($L^1$: 20-membered $O_3S_2$, $L^2$: 20-membered $O_2S_3$, and $L^3$: 23-membered $O_4S_2$) with $d^{10}$-metal ($Ag^+$, $Hg^{2+}$, and $Pb^{2+}$) salts is reported. The X-ray structures of five complexes (1-5) with different structural types and stoichiometries, including mono- to dinuclear species have been determined. Reactions of $L^2$ and $L^3$ with the silver(I) salts ($PF_6{^-}$ and $SCN^-$) afforded two dinuclear 2:2 (metal-to-ligand) complexes with different arrangements: a sandwich-type cyclic dinuclear complex $[Ag_2(L^2)_2](PF_6)_2{\cdot}3CH_2Cl_2$ (1) and a linear dinuclear complex $[Ag_2(L^3)_2(SCN)_2]$ (2), in which two monosilver(I) complex units are linked by an Ag-Ag contact. Reactions of $L^1$ and $L^2$ with mercury(II) salts ($SCN^-$ and $Cl^-$) gave a mononuclear 1:1 complexes $[Hg(L^1)(SCN)_2]$ (3) and $[Hg(L^2)Cl_2]$ (4) with anion coordination in both cases. $L^2$ reacts with lead(II) perchlorate to yield a mononuclear sandwich-type complex $[Pb(L^2)_2(ClO_4)_2]$ (5), giving an overall metal coordination geometry of eight with a square antiprism arrangement. From these results, the effects of the donor variation and the anioncoordination ability on the resulting topologies of the soft metal complexes are discussed.

Fabrication of Dissolved Oxygen sensors by Screen Print Method and Characteristic (스크린 인쇄법에 의한 용존 산소센서의 제조 및 특성)

  • Jung, Kyung-Jin;Lee, Sung-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.926-929
    • /
    • 2003
  • The dissolved oxygen sensor of thick film type was fabricated by screen print method and measured the characteristic, reference electrode used Ag/AgCl, and working electrode used Pt. The devices are continuously powered at potential of $0.7V{\sim}0.8V$ versus Ag/AgCl reference electrode and results indicated that the response characteristic of sensor was $1.002{\mu}A{\sim}19.792{\mu}A$ for thirty seconds. we can know that it is good linearity when compared with of existent dissolved oxygen meter. Therefore sensor fabricated excels sensitivity for dissolved oxygen and will be considered to be applied typically because the price is costly.

  • PDF

Development of Three-dimensional Chamber-type Glucose Sensor Using Micromachining Technology (마이크로머시닝 기술을 이용한 3차원 마이크로 챔버형 글루코스 센서의 개발)

  • Kim Sung Ho;Kim Chang Kyo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-28
    • /
    • 2005
  • A micromachined biochip with a three dimensional silicon chamber was developed for the construction of biosensors. Anisotropic etching was used fur the formation of the chamber on the p-type silicon wafer(100) and then was glued to the Pyrex glass bottom-substrate with pre-deposited platinum electrode. The electrochemical characterization of its Pt electrode and Ag/AgCl reference electrode was investigated.

  • PDF

Mercury Ion Monitoring in Mercury Plating Bath by Anodic Stripping Voltammetry

  • Park, Mijung;Yoon, Sumi;Shin, Woonsup
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.241-244
    • /
    • 2016
  • Anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) is successfully applied in mM level detection of mercury ion in an electroplating bath which is currently used in preparing a cathodic electrolyzer. Glassy carbon electrode is used for the detection and the optimum condition obtained is 10 s deposition at −1.4 V vs. Ag/AgCl and stripping by scanning from −1.4 to +0.4 V vs Ag/AgCl at 50 mV/s. By applying the method, the mercury ion concentration in the electroplating bath could be successfully monitored during the plating.

Synthesis and Electrochemical Behavior of Rare Earths Metal Complexes (희토류금속 착물의 합성과 전기화학적 거동 (제 2 보))

  • Choe, Chil Nam;Jeong, O Jin;Yun, Seok Jin;Kim, Jun Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.280-287
    • /
    • 1990
  • The electrochemical behavir of trivalent lanthanides [Sm(Ⅲ), Tb(Ⅲ), and Yb(Ⅲ)) complexes were investigated by the use of direct current, differential pulse polarography and cyclic voltammetry in aprotic media. These reduction peak were irreversible one-electron processes at $E_{pc}$ = -0.16 V, -0.35 V, -0.14 V, and -0.03 V of trivalent lanthanide complexes vs. Ag/AgCl electrode and the behavior of heavier lanthanides were decreased Sm > Tb > Ho > Yb order of the stability constant with decreasing atomic number.

  • PDF

Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Monolayer Films of Alkyl Bromides Mixture (브롬화 알킬혼합물 단분자 LB막의 전기화학적 특징)

  • Son, Tae-Chul;Kim, Duck-Sool;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.202-207
    • /
    • 2010
  • We investigated the electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films mixed with l-bromotetradecane(Cl4), l-bromohexadecane(Cl6), and l-bromooctadecane(Cl8). The alkyl bromides mixture was deposited by using the Langmuir-Blodgett method on the ITO glass. The electrochemical properties measured by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system(an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode) at various concentrations(0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 N) of $NaClO_4$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350 m V, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV. The scan rate was 100 mV/s. As a result, LB films of Cl4, Cl6, and Cl8 mixture monolayers appeared irreversible process caused by only the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. The diffusivity(D) effect of LB films decreased with increasing of alkyl bromides amount.