• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.9-12
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• 2007

In this study. we searched for the mechanical and electrical properties of laminated coated conductors with stabilizer tape. Stabilizer tape plays a role for mechanical and electrical stability and environmental protection. Cu material stabilizer was laminated to Ag capping layer on SmBCO conductor layer. This architecture allows the wire to meet operational requirements including the stressless at cryogenic temperature and winding tension as well as mechanical bending requirements including thermal and electrical stability under fault current conditions. First, we have experimentally studied mechanical bonding properties of the laminated Cu stabilizers on SmBCO coated conductors. We have laminated SmBCO coated conductors by continuous dipping soldering process, Second, we have investigated electrical properties of the SmBCO coated conductors with stabilizer lamination. We evaluated bonding properties, peeling strength and critical current for laminated SmBCO coated conductors with Cu stabilizers.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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• pp.1244-1247
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 송전선용 내열 Al합금인 Al-Zr합금의 내열성과 도전율을 동시에 향상시키기 위해 제 3원소(Mm(misch metal), Ag, Be)를 첨가하고 이것에 의한 물성변화를 공정별로 추적분석 하였다. 본 연구에 의해 측정된 주요 물성은 공정에 따른 미세조직 변화와 경도 및 도전율 둥이 측정, 조사되었다. 연구결과, Mm첨가에 의해 주조조직은 미세화 되었으며 경도와 도전율은 향상되었다. Be첨가에 의해서는 급냉 후 주조조직이 조대화 하였고 주조상태에서 이미 60%IACS에 근접하는 우수한 도전율을 나타내었다. 또한 주조 후 열처리 과정에서 주조조직의 분해는 촉진되었으며 시효석출과정에서는 $Al_3Zr$상의 석출은 억제되었다. 그러나 Al-Zr합금에 대한 Ag의 첨가는 경도와 도전율 모두에서 큰 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 판단되었다.

• 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2024

전류가 전도체를 통과할 때 발생하는 줄 열을 이용한 발열체는 자동차 창유리, 고속열차 창유리 및 태양전지와 같은 다양한 산업 분야에서 수분 제거 등을 위해 널리 연구되고 개발되고 있고, 최근에는 기계적 변형 조건 하에서도 안정적인 가열을 유지할 수 있는 유연 발열체를 개발하기 위하여 여러 나노 구조의 발열체를 이용한 연구가 활발하게 진행중이다. 본 연구에서는 유연성이 우수한 폴리우레탄을 기판으로 선정하고 마그네트론 스퍼터링을 이용하여 낮은 전기비저항(1.6 μΩ-cm)을 가지는 은 (Ag) 박막을 형성하여 발열층으로 이용한 연구를 진행하였다. 2D 박막구조에서의 전면발열에 의하여 열응답속도가 매우 높아 목표 온도의 95%까지 20초 이내에 도달하였으며 우수한 발열재현성을 보여주었다. 또한 기계적 변형이 가해지는 환경에서도 우수한 발열특성이 유지되었으며 반복적인 굽힘 테스트 (10,000회, 곡률반경 5 mm 기준)에서도 3% 이내의 전기저항 증가만이 발생할 정도로 우수한 유연성을 보유하여, 폴리우레탄/은 구조의 면상발열체는 굴곡진 형태를 가진 다양한 기기에서부터 인체분위와 같이 다양한 응력이 가해지는 환경에서 사용할 수 있는 플렉서블/웨어러블 면상발열체로의 적용이 매우 유망하다는 것을 보여준다. 또한 증착된 은 박막 발열 층 구조는 다양한 목적을 위한 기능을 추가하여 다양한 분야에서 사용할 수 있는 플렉서블/웨어러블 발열체로서의 적용 가능성을 보여줍니다.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.15-19
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• 1999

For large scale applications of high temperature superconductor (HTS) such as transmission cables, motors and generators, long length of flexible HTS conductor is required. Currently, Bi-2223 HTS tape is capable of being fabricated in longer than 100 m length by industrial processes. In this study, we fabricated 100 m 19 filamentary Bi-2223 ($Bi_{1.8}Pb_{0.4}Sr_2Ca_2O_{10+x}$) HTS tape by PIT (Power in Tube) process. Critical current(IC) of this long length tape was measured 18.5 A at 77K, self field. Critical current of 100 m length tape was mainly resulted from the increase of inhomogeneity in oxide from the increase of inhomogeneity in oxide layer. Engineering critical current (Je=Ic/total tape cross-section area) that is important factor for practical applications and fabrication cost was measured 2.2 kA/cm2.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.1352-1355
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• 2004

We have applied front contact metallization of plated nickel and copper for high efficiency passivated emitter rear contact(PERC) solar cell. Ni is shown to be a suitable barrier to Cu diffusion as well as desirable contact metal to silicon. The plating technique is a preferred method for commercial solar cell fabrication because it is a room temperature process with high growth rates and good morphology. In this system, the electroless plated Ni is utilized as the contact to silicon and the plated Cu serves as the primary conductor layer instead of traditional solution that are based on Ti/Pd/Ag contact system. Experimental results are shown for over 20 % PERC cells with the Plated Ni/Cu contact system for good performance at low cost.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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• pp.410-413
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• 2001

In this paper, we present results of this that design of the multi-layer VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), which is composed of the resonation circuit and the oscillation circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for acquiring EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing multi-layer VCO, Acquired EM characteristics of the circuit pattern was used like real components at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. Finally VCO is simulated at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was DuPont #9599, which is applied for L TCC process. The structure is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 1[dBm], the phase noise was 102 [dBc/Hz] at 30[kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30[MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of l0[mA]

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.410-413
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• 2001

In this paper, we present results of this that design of the multi-layer VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), which is composed of the resonation circuit and the oscillation circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for acquiring EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing multi-layer VCO, Acquired EM characteristics of the circuit pattern was used like real components at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. Finally VCO is simulated at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was Dupont ＃9599, which is applied for LTCC process. The structure is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 1[dBm], the phase noise was 102 [dBc/Hz] at 30[kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30[MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of 10[mA].

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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• pp.96-99
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• 2001

In this paper, we present the simulation results of the multi-layer VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), which is composed of the resonator, the oscillator and the buffer circuit. using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for obtaining the EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of the conductor pattern as well as designing the multi-layer VCO. Obtained EM characteristics were used as real components in nonlinear RF circuit simulation. Finally the overall VCO was simulated using the nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was DuPont 951AT, which will be applied for LTCC process. The structure is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 4.5[dBm], the phase noise was -104[dBc/Hz] at 30[kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30[MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of 9.5[mA]. The size of VCO is $6{\times}9{\times}2mm$(0.11[cc]).

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.492-498
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• 2002

In this paper, we present the simulation results of multi-layer VCO(voltage controlled oscillator), which is composed of resonator, oscillator, and buffer circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for obtaining the EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing the multi-layer VCO. Obtained EM characteristics were used as real components in nonlinear RF circuit simulation. Finally the overall VCO was simulated by the nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was Dupont 951AT, which will be applied for LTCC process. The structure of multi-layer VCO is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 4.5 [dBm], the phase noise was -104 [dBc/Hz] at 30 [kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8 dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30 [MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of 9.5 [mA]. The size of VCO is $6{\times}9{\times}2 mm$(0.11 [cc]).

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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• pp.653-656
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• 2002

In this paper, we present the simulation results of multi-layer VCO(voltage controlled oscillator), which is composed of resonator, oscillator, and buffer circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for obtaining the EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing the multi-layer VCO. Obtained EM characteristics were used as real components in nonlinear RF circuit simulation. Finally the overall VCO was simulated by the nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was DuPont 951AT, which will be applied for LTCC process. The structure of multi-layer VCO is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 4.5 [dBm], the phase noise was -104 [dBc/Hz] at 30 [kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8 dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30 [MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of 9.5 [mA]. The size of VCO is $6{\times}9{\times}2$ mm(0.11[cc]).