• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adjustment Parameters

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The Design of Optimal Fuzzy-Neural networks Structure by Means of GA and an Aggregate Weighted Performance Index (유전자 알고리즘과 합성 성능지수에 의한 최적 퍼지-뉴럴 네트워크 구조의 설계)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Yoon, Ki-Chan;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we suggest an optimal design method of Fuzzy-Neural Networks(FNN) model for complex and nonlinear systems. The FNNs use the simplified inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rule. And we use a HCM(Hard C-Means) Clustering Algorithm to find initial parameters of the membership function. The parameters such as parameters of membership functions learning rates and momentum weighted value is proposed to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. According to selection and adjustment of a weighting factor of an aggregate objective function which depends on the number of data and a certain degree of nonlinearity (distribution of I/O data we show that it is available and effective to design and optimal FNN model structure with a mutual balance and dependency between approximation and generalization abilities. This methodology sheds light on the role and impact of different parameters of the model on its performance (especially the mapping and predicting capabilities of the rule based computing). To evaluate the performance of the proposed model we use the time series data for gas furnace the data of sewage treatment process and traffic route choice process.

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Identification of fractional-derivative-model parameters of viscoelastic materials using an optimization technique (최적화 기법을 이용한 점탄성물질의 유리미분모델 물성값 추정)

  • Kim, Sun-Yong;Lee, Doo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1235-1242
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    • 2006
  • Viscoelastic damping materials are widely used to reduce noise and vibration because of its low cost and easy implementation, for examples, on the body structure of passenger cars, air planes, electric appliances and ships. To design the damped structures, the material property such as elastic modulus and loss factor is essential information. The four-parameter fractional derivative model well describes the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the viscoelastic damping materials with respect to both frequency and temperature with fewer parameters than conventional spring-dashpot models. However the identification procedure of the four-parameter is very time-consuming one. An efficient identification procedure of the four-parameters is proposed by using an FE model and a gradient-based numerical search algorithm. The identification procedure goes two sequential steps to make measured FRFs coincident with simulated FRFs: the first one is a peak alignment step and the second one is an amplitude adjustment. A numerical example shows that the proposed method is efficient and robust in identifying the viscoelastic material parameters of fractional derivative model.

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Investigation of Manufacturing Parameters for Non-fibrous Ceramic Brake Pads using Taguchi Method (다꾸치법에 의한 무섬유 세라믹 브레이크 마찰재의 제조변수에 대한 고찰)

  • Yeo Jeong-Gu;Choi Sung-Churl
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2004
  • In the present study, ceramic brake pads without fiber phases were manufactured by the low temperature heat treatment below$ 700 ^{\circ}C$. The manufacturing parameters of ceramic brake pads and those levels were investigated by the analysis results of signal-to-noise ratios, ANOVA based upon the Taguchi method. The ceramic brake pads prepared in the Mg experiment had a friction coefficient of 0.30~0.55 very close to the target coefficient (0.35~0.45) of commercial brake pads utilized in the automobiles. The frictional properties of ceramic brake pads could be stabilized with the adjustment of amounts of lubricating additives. The optimum preparation conditions as well as batch formulations for the fabrication of non-fibrous ceramic brake pads were finally determined using Taguchi method in this study.

Realistic Simulations on Reverse Junction Characteristics of SiC and GaN Power Semiconductor Devices

  • Wei, Guannan;Liang, Yung C.;Samudra, Ganesh S.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a practical methodology for realistic simulation on reverse characteristics of Wide Bandgap (WBG) SiC and GaN p-n junctions. The adjustment on certain physic-based model parameters, such as the trap density and photo-generation for SiC junction, and impact ionization coefficients and critical field for GaN junction are described. The adjusted parameters were used in Synopsys Medici simulation to obtain a realistic p-n junction avalanche breakdown voltage. The simulation results were verified through benchmarking against independent data reported by others.

Two-Degree-of-Freedom Controller Designed by Coefficient Diagram Method

  • Isarakorn, Don;Suksariwattanagul, Napatpong;Benjanarasuth, Taworn;Ngamwiwit, Jongkol;Komine, Noriyuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with a design method of two-degree-of-freedom controller by Coefficient Diagram Method (CDM). The two-degree-of-freedom control system satisfies both of tracking and disturbance rejection performances, but requires tuning of many parameters. By the proposed design method, these parameters can be obtained properly without any adjustment. Furthermore, the tracking and disturbance rejection performances can be simultaneously designed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by the simulation.

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A Prototype Design of Control Element Drive Mechanism for Nuclear Power Plants (원전용 CEDM 원형 설계)

  • Lee, J.M.;Kim, C.K.;Kim, S.J.;Kwon, S.M.;Chang, K.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.474-477
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a design experience of Control Element Drive Mechanism (CEDM) that is used to withdraw or insert control rods in nuclear reactor. The design is carried out to satisfy the performance requirements for CEDM that were given to ensure reliable and secure actions of the rods. The electrical parameters for four coils that energize the mechanical actuators in CEDM are determined first, Then a computer simulation for CEDM with these coils is performed to see how it works. An adjustment of the coil parameters is made from the simulation results. Finally, it is shown that our final design is valid to guarantee the required performance since the FEM(finite Element Method) calculation shows sufficient vertical attraction forces of a lift armature and a latch magnet, and good dynamics with a full load.

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Parameter Estimation of Solar Cells and MPP Prediction Using a NN-Emulator (태양전지의 파라미터 추정 및 NN 에뮬레이터를 이용한 MPP 예측)

  • 권봉재;김종하;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1010-1016
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a scheme for estimating the parameters of solar cells and a NN-based emulator for predicting the maximum power point are presented. The diode model with series and shunt resistors is used to estimate parameters highly affecting its V-I characteristic curve and both a real-coded genetic algorithm and the model adjustment technique are employed. For implementing the emulator, a multi-layered neural network incorporating with the BP algorithm is used. A set of simulation works using both field data and generated data are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A DC Motor Speed Control by Selection of PID Parameter using Genetic Algorithm

  • Yoo, Heui-Han;Lee, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this paper is to design a speed controller of a DC motor by selection of a PID parameters using genetic algorithm. The model of a DC motor is considered as a typical non-oscillatory, second-order system, And this paper compares three kinds of tuning methods of parameter for PID controller. One is the controller design by the genetic algorithm. second is the controller design by the model matching method third is the controller design by Ziegler and Nichols method. It was found that the proposed PID parameters adjustment by the genetic algorithm is better than the Ziegler & Nickels' method. And also found that the results of the method by the genetic algorithm is nearly same as the model matching method which is analytical method. The proposed method could be applied to the higher order system which is not easy to use the model matching method.

On A Pitch Alteration using the Waveform Symmetry with Time - Frequency Conversion (시간 - 주파수 변환에 의한 파형 대칭 피치변경법)

  • 박형빈
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 1998
  • In the case of speech synthesis, the waveform coding method with high quality is mainly used to the synthesis by analysis. Because the parameters of this coding method are not classified as both excitation and vocal tract parameters, it is difficult to apply the waveform coding method to the synthesis by rule. Thus, in order to apply the waveform coding method to the synthesis by rule, a pitch alteration is required for the prosody control. In the speech synthesis method by the conventional PSOLA technique, applying symmetric window function to asymmetric speech waveform, it occurs the unbalance phenomenon of energy according to the overlapped degree of pitch interval adjustment. In this paper to overcome the unbalance phenomenon of energy, we proposed a new method that can convert asymmetric waveform to symmetric one by time-frequency conversion. As a result, we can obtain an average spectrum distortion ratio with 6.38% according to the pitch alteration ratio.

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A Study on the Improvement of Control System Performance of Drum Boiler (드럼보일러의 제어성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Seon, Yang-Rae;Bang, Si-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 1988
  • The control system of a drum boiler is very complex since the evaporization process in the boiler is a multivariable system which is affected one another. This study is concerned with the dynamic characteristics of the boiler process and improving methods of performance of a drum boiler control system. The PID control with feedforward of disturbances and the optimal regulator are compared, and the effects of control parameters on the performance of a boiler control system are investigated. From simulation, it is found that profer adjustment of control parameters significant improvement of response and that performance of a optimal regulated control system is better than that of a conventional PID control system.

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