• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adhesive Joint

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Bond-Slip Model for CFRP Sheet-Concrete Adhesive Joint (탄소섬유쉬트-콘크리트 부착이음의 부착 모델)

  • Cho, Jeong-Rae;Cho, Keunhee;Park, Young-Hwan;Park, Jong-Sup
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2A
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a method determining the local bond-slip model from pure shear test results of CFRP sheet-concrete adhesive joints is proposed and local bond-slip models are presented. Adhesive joints with a specific bond-slip model, which is assumed as multi-linear curve in order to represent arbitary function, are solved numerically. The difference between the solution and test results are minimized for finding the bond-slip model. The model with bilinear curve is also optimized to verify the improvement of multi-linear model. The selected test results are ultimate load-adhesive length curves from a series of adhesive joints and load-displacement curves for each joint. The optimization problem is formulated by physical programming, and the optimized bond-slip model is found using genetic algorithm.

A Study on the Joint Performance Change of Self-Admixed Waterproofing Sheet by Induced Bonding of Asphalt Compound (아스팔트 컴파운드 간 접합을 유도한 자착식 방수 시트의 시트 간 접합부 성능 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Bum;Kim, Sun-Do;Park, Jin-Sang;Ko, Sam Seog;Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2017
  • The bonding of the asphalt-based waterproof sheet is carried out in such a manner that the sheet and the sheet are adhered together and the lower adhesive layer of one sheet is adhered to the upper film layer of the other sheet, and the asphalt layer and the PE or HDPE film layer are bonded. When the joints are formed in the form of junctions between heterogeneous materials and exposed to the concrete joint movements and other deteriorating factors, the integrity of the joints can deteriorate and problems such as lifting and peeling off of the joints can occur. Therefore, this study was carried out to prevent unstable joint adhesion of the asphalt compound and film layer and to prevent defects in the adhesion between self - adhesive waterproof sheets. The self-adhesive waterproof sheet of this study can maximize bond stability by inducing bond between asphalt compounds during sheet-to-sheet bonding, thereby improving bonding strength.

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Effect of Process Parameters on the Shear Adhesive Strength of the Joint between Composite Materials (복합재료 접합부의 전단 강도에 미치는 공정 변수의 영향)

  • 소용신;김하근;김대영
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to optimize adhesive joining procedure for epoxy resin composite materials through investigations on correlation of curing condition with shear adhesive strength, curing mechanism analysis and fracture position observation. It was found that shear adhesive strength ranged 4 to 6MPa and could be improved 50 to 70% by increasing curing temperature from 20 to 140$^{\circ}C$. Based on FT-IR spectra analysis, formation of ether group(-$\bigcirc$-) as an evidence of curing was remarkable at the heated curing condition.

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THE EFFECTS OF PRETREATMENT SOLUTION OF THE DIRECT BONDING SYSTEM ON THE ENAMEL SURFACE (Direct Bonding System의 도포액이 법랑질 표면에 주는 효과)

  • Chang, Yong Il
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1972
  • 저자는 direct bonding system의 pretreatment액 처리후 Epoxy adhesive의 bonding strength의 변화를 측정하기 위해서 발거된 상악 전치 진면 법랑질 표면에 pretreatment액으로서 $65\%$ phosphoric acid를 도포한 실험군과 도포하지 않은 비교군을 비교연구하고 임상에 적용하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 법랑질 표면에 pumicing과 $65\%$ phosphoric acid를 도포했을때 joint strength는 현저히 상승했다. 2. Epoxy adhesive의 bonding strength는 plastic attachment를 치아면에 접착유지시키기에 충분하며 임상적으로 이용할 수 있다. 3. Joint area가 클 수록 bonding strength는 증가했다.

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A Study on the Adhesive Properties of Lightweight Primary Mirror (대구경 주반사경의 접착 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Seo, Yu-Deok;Park, Sang-Hoon;Youn, Sung-Kie;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Deog-Gyu;Lee, Eung-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.796-801
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    • 2007
  • The optical performance of the mirror for satellite camera is highly dependent on the adhesive properties between the mirror and its support. In order to design a mirror with high optical performance, the mechanical properties of adhesives should be well defined. In this research, the mechanical properties of three kinds of space adhesives are studied. In case of the materials which show nearly incompressible behavior such as space adhesives, it is important to measure shear modulus which governs deviatoric stress components. Shear moduli of the adhesives are determined by using single lap adhesively bonded joint. For the shear tests, several points have been selected from $-20^{\circ}C$ to $50^{\circ}C$ which is operating temperature range of the adhesive. The shear modulus of each adhesive is expressed as a function of temperature. Characteristics of the adhesives are discussed regarding their temperature sensitivity. The analysis results of RMS wavefront error w.r.t shear modulus are presented.

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Effect of Surface Properties on Adhesive Strength of Joint of Glass Fiber/Polyester Composite Panels (유리섬유/폴리에스테르 복합재료 패널 접합부의 접착강도에 관한 표면성질의 효과)

  • Nhut, Pham Thanh;Yum, Young Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1591-1597
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    • 2012
  • Adherend samples were made from unsaturated polyester and woven and mat glass fibers by the hand layup and vacuum methods. The mechanical properties of the adhesive, composite adherends, and terminal-joint and secondary-joint specimens were determined experimentally. Combinations of the experiment results and the bonding theory were used in this study. The maximum and average shear stresses were calculated based on the maximum tensile force and geometry parameters of the joint specimens. The results of the maximum and average shear stresses were compared and evaluated for six joints. The results showed that the grinding and grind/acetone joint had the highest strength among three types of terminal-joints. Similarly, the mat-mat and mat-woven joints had the highest strength among three types of secondary-joints with the same value. Conversely, no treatment and woven-woven bonding had very low strength. In each case, failure occurred always at two ends and then moved toward the middle area of the overlap length.

Stress Analysis of Brazed Interface in Dissimilar Materials by BEM (이종접합재 접합계면의 응력해석)

  • 오환섭;김시현;김성재;양인수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2003
  • In this study, stress analysis using Boundary Element Method (BEM) was carried to investigate stress distribution in the brazing joint between a Hardmetal and a HSS. The two models were proposed to analyze the stress singularity in the interfaces of the brazing joint. The material type, thickness of the filler metal and the length of the vertical brazing adhesive are considered in the BEM analysis. As results, the peak point of the stress is founded to be in the lower interface of the brazed joint. It should be noted that the maximum stress of the peak point is being affected by the thickness and length of the brazing joint.

The Structural Analysis of Wedge Joint in Composite Motor Case (복합재 연소관의 쐐기형 체결부 구조 해석)

  • 황태경;도영대;김유준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2000
  • The joint parts was composed of inner AL(aluminum) ring, FRP wedge and motor case which was manufactured by filament wound method. Where the motor case consists of helical and hoop layer. The finite element analysis was performed for the design variable of joint parts to improve the performance of motor case. Where the adhesive layer was modeled to elasto-perfect plastic material and the contact condition of AL ring and wedge was modeled by using the contact surface element of ABAQUS. And the sliding distance of AL ring and the hoop strain of composite case were compared to hydro-static test results to verify the accuracy of analysis results. When wedge and AL ring was perfect bonding, though the hoop strain of joint part was reduced, the maximum shear stress was occurred at the adhesive layer. Thus the adhesive layer had failed due to the high shear stress before the failure was occurred at the case. And as another design method, when wedge and AL ring was contact condition, the shear stress on adhesive layer was decreased. But the hoop stress of joint part increased due to the sliding behavior of AL ring. Finally, the fail was occurred at the composite case of joint part. The improved joint method reinforced by hoop layer to the joint parts under contact condition for wedge and Al. ring reduced the joint part's hoop strain by constraint the sliding behavior of AL ring.

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The Influence of Treatment in Patients with Shoulder Adhesive Capsulitis for the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation and Self-Assistive ROM Exercise (고유수용성 신경근 촉진법과 자가 보조적 관절 가동운동이 견관절 유착성 관절낭염 치료에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Jang-Soon;Jung, Hai-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to investigate a influence in Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation, and self-assisted ROM exercise of shoulder adhesive capsulitis. METHODS: The methods of the study was to investigate a change in range of motion (ROM), an increase in ROM, visual analogue scale (VAS) and disability questionnaire by Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation, and self-assisted ROM exercise on 32 patients who were diagnosed with shoulder adhesive capsulitis. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the two groups who were treated in the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation and self-assistive ROM exercise group for flexion, extension, internal rotation, external rotation, VAS and disability questionnaire. Both group's flexion, extension, internal ratation, and external rotation levels were significantly different before and after the treatment. And significant statistical decrease in VAS and disability was seen. The extension of the shoulder joint was closely related to external rotation (r=0.84). There was a close relationship between internal rotation and external rotation at the shoulder joint. There was no increased range of extension through the exercise method. However, flexion, extension, internal rotation, external rotation, VAS, and disability questionnaire of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation groups were obviously higher than in the self-assisted ROM exercise group. CONCLUSION: Our study suggest that considering Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation for the patient who has shoulder adhesive capsulitis in clinic.