• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems

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뉴로 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 IMC 제어기 설계 (Design of IMC Controller for Nonlinear Systems by Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)

  • 강정규;김정수;김성호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.236-236
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    • 2000
  • Control of Industrial processes is very difficult due to nonlinear dynamics, effect of disturbances and modeling errors. M.Morari proposed Internal Model Control(IMC) system that can be effectively applied to the systems with model uncertainties and time delays. The advantage of IMC systems is their robustness with respect to a model mismatch and disturbances. But it was difficult to apply for nonlinear systems. Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System which contains multiple linear models as consequent part is used to model nonlinear systems. Generally, the linear parameters in neuro-fuzzy inference system can be effectively utilized to identify a nonlinear dynamical systems. In this paper, we propose new IMC design method using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for nonlinear plant. Numerical simulation results show that proposed IMC design method has good performance than classical PID controller.

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2지역 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 적응 뉴로 퍼지추론 보상기 설계 (Design of an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Precompensator for Load Frequency Control of Two-Area Power Systems)

  • 정형환;정문규;한길만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS) precompensator for load frequency control of 2-area power systems. While proportional integral derivative (PID) controllers are used in power systems, they may have some problems because of high nonlinearities of the power systems. So, a neuro-fuzzy-based precompensation scheme is incorporated with a convectional PID controller to obtain robustness to the nonlinearities. The proposed precompensation technique can be easily implemented by adding a precompensator to an existing PID controller. The applied neruo-fuzzy inference system precompensator uses a hybrid learning algorithm. This algorithm is to use both a gradient descent method to optimize the premise parameters and a least squares method to solve for the consequent parameters. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional Ziegler-Nichols PID controller in dynamic responses about load disturbances.

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퍼지 Min-Max 네트워크를 이용한 적응 뉴로-퍼지 시스템 (An Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy System Using Fuzzy Min-Max Networks)

  • 곽근창;김성수;김주식;유정웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.367-367
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an Adaptive neuro-fuzzy Inference system(ANFIS) using fuzzy min-max network(FMMN) is proposed. Fuzzy min-max network classifier that utilizes fuzzy sets as pattern classes is described. Each fuzzy set is an aggregation of fuzzy set hyperboxes. Here, the proposed method transforms the hyperboxes into gaussian membership functions, where the transformed membership functions are inserted for generating fuzzy rules of ANFIS. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the classification problem of iris data and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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적응 뉴로-퍼지 필터를 이용한 비선형 채널 등화 (Nonlinear Channel Equalization Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Fiter)

  • 김승석;곽근창;김성수;전병석;유정웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.366-366
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive neuro-fuzzy filter using the conditional fuzzy c-means(CFCM) methods is proposed. Usualy, the number of fuzzy rules exponentially increases by applying the grid partitioning of the input space, in conventional adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS) approaches. In order to solve this problem, CFCM method is adopted to render the clusters which represent the given input and output data. Parameter identification is performed by hybrid learning using back-propagation algorithm and total least square(TLS) method. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the nonlinear channel equalization problem and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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뉴로 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 IMC 제어기 설계 (Design of IMC for Nonlinear Systems by Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)

  • 김성호;강정규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권11호
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    • pp.958-961
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    • 2001
  • Control of Industrial processes is very difficult due to nonlinear dynamics, effect of disturbances and modeling errors. M.Morari proposed Internal Model Control(IMC) system that can be effectively applied to the systems with model uncertainties and time delays. The advantage of IMC is their robustness with respect to a model mismatch and disturbances. But it is difficult to apply for nonlinear systems. ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System) which contains multiple linear models as consequent part is used to model nonlinear systems. Generally, the linear parameters in ANFIS can be effectively utilized to control a nonlinear systems. In this paper, we propose new ANFIS-based IMC controller for nonlinear systems. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed control scheme has good performances.

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적응 뉴로 퍼지추론 기법에 의한 비선형 시스템의 구조 동정에 관한 연구 (Structure Identification of Nonlinear System Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Technique)

  • 이준탁;정형환;심영진;김형배;박영식
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the structure Identification of nonlinear function using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Technique(ANFIS). Nonlinear mapping relationship between inputs and outputs were modeled by Sugeno-Takaki's Fuzzy Inference Method. Specially, the consequent parts were identified using a series of 1st order equations and the antecedent parts using triangular type membership function or bell type ones. According to learning Rules of ANFIS, adjustable parameters were converged rapidly and accurately.

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온도 제어 시스템을 위한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기의 설계 (The Design of an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Controller for a Temperature Control System)

  • 곽근창;김성수;이상혁;유정웅
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive neuro-fuzzy controller using the conditional fuzzy c-means(CFCM) methods is proposed. Usually, the number of fuzzy rules exponentially increases by applying the grid partitioning of the input space, in conventional adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS) approaches. In order to solve this problem, CFCM method is adopted to render the clusters which represent the given input and output data. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the water path temperature control system and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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지연시간을 갖는 비선형 시스템을 위한 퍼지-신경망 기반 예측제어기 설계 (Design of Neuro-Fuzzy-based Predictive Controller for Nonlinear Systems with Time Delay)

  • 김성호;김주환;이영삼
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 지연시간을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 효율적 제어를 위해 퍼지-신경망에 기반한 지연시간 보상기를 제안하였다. 제안된 제어시스템은 ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)라고 불리는 두개의 퍼지-신경망으로 구성되며 이중 하나는 직-병렬 방식으로 동작하고 다른 하나는 병렬 방식으로 동작한다. 직-병렬 방식으로 동작하는 퍼지-신경망은 지연시간을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 응답을 추종하는 특성을 갖으며 병렬 방식으로 동작하는 퍼지-신경망은 지연시간을 보상하기 위한 시스템 출력을 예측하는 기능을 수행한다. 따라서 본 연구에서 제안된 시스템은 전형적인 Smith 예측기의 비선형 시스템에의 적용을 위한 확장이라고 생각할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 지연시간 보상기의 상세한 설계과정을 보였으며 또한 제안된 제어기 설계 기법의 유용성 화인을 위해 비선형 수치데이터에 대한 컴퓨터 모의실험을 수행하였다.

적응형 뉴로-퍼지(ANFIS)를 이용한 도시철도 시스템 위험도 평가 연구 (A Study on the Risk Assessment for Urban Railway Systems Using an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS))

  • 탁길훈;구정서
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2022
  • In the risk assessment of urban railway systems, a hazard log is created by identifying hazards from accident and failure data. Then, based on a risk matrix, evaluators analyze the frequency and severity of the occurrence of the hazards, conduct the risk assessment, and then establish safety measures for the risk factors prior to risk control. However, because subjective judgments based on the evaluators' experiences affect the risk assessment results, a more objective and automated risk assessment system must be established. In this study, we propose a risk assessment model in which an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), which is combined in artificial neural networks (ANN) and fuzzy inference system (FIS), is applied to the risk assessment of urban railway systems. The newly proposed model is more objective and automated, alleviating the limitations of risk assessments that use a risk matrix. In addition, the reliability of the model was verified by comparing the risk assessment results and risk control priorities between the newly proposed ANFIS-based risk assessment model and the risk assessment using a risk matrix. Results of the comparison indicate that a high level of accuracy was demonstrated in the risk assessment results of the proposed model, and uncertainty and subjectivity were mitigated in the risk control priority.

An Adaptive Input Data Space Parting Solution to the Synthesis of N euro- Fuzzy Models

  • Nguyen, Sy Dzung;Ngo, Kieu Nhi
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.928-938
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    • 2008
  • This study presents an approach for approximation an unknown function from a numerical data set based on the synthesis of a neuro-fuzzy model. An adaptive input data space parting method, which is used for building hyperbox-shaped clusters in the input data space, is proposed. Each data cluster is implemented here as a fuzzy set using a membership function MF with a hyperbox core that is constructed from a min vertex and a max vertex. The focus of interest in proposed approach is to increase degree of fit between characteristics of the given numerical data set and the established fuzzy sets used to approximate it. A new cutting procedure, named NCP, is proposed. The NCP is an adaptive cutting procedure using a pure function $\Psi$ and a penalty function $\tau$ for direction the input data space parting process. New algorithms named CSHL, HLM1 and HLM2 are presented. The first new algorithm, CSHL, built based on the cutting procedure NCP, is used to create hyperbox-shaped data clusters. The second and the third algorithm are used to establish adaptive neuro- fuzzy inference systems. A series of numerical experiments are performed to assess the efficiency of the proposed approach.