• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active system

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A Study on the Field Test Characteristics of Semi-Active Suspension System with Continuous Damping Control Damper (감쇠력 가변댐퍼를 이용한 반능동 현가장치의 실차실험 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.H.;Lee, C.T.;Jeong, H.S.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2010
  • A semi-active suspension is an automotive technology that controls the vertical movement of the vehicle while the car is driving. The system therefore virtually eliminates body roll and pitch variation in many driving situations including cornering, accelerating, and braking. This technology allows car manufacturers to achieve a higher degree of both ride quality and car handling by keeping the tires perpendicular to the road in corners, allowing for much higher levels of grip and control. An onboard computer detects body movement from sensors located throughout the vehicle and, using data calculated by opportune control techniques, controls the action of the suspension. Semi-active systems can change the viscous damping coefficient of the shock absorber, and do not add energy to the suspension system. Though limited in their intervention (for example, the control force can never have different direction than that of the current speed of the suspension), semi-active suspensions are less expensive to design and consume far less energy. In recent time, the research in semi-active suspensions has continued to advance with respect to their capabilities, narrowing the gap between semi-active and fully active suspension systems. In this paper we are studied the characteristics of vehicle movement during the field test with conventional and semi-active suspension system.

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Implementation of High Speed Router's Redundancy Architecture (고속 네트워크 시스템의 이중화 회로 구현)

  • 강덕기;이상우;이준철;이형섭;이영천
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider the simple redundant structures with the function of hardware based active/standby control. The system includes two switch modules. The switch module is connected to a data bus, but only the active switch module has control of the data bus. The standby unit takes over the function of the active unit when the active unit failure or mode command are asserted. And this paper illustrate the high-speed router system and the overall redundant system architecture. The proposed redundant architecture for 80G Router system is verified and implemented with experiment.

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A Study on the series Active Power Filter for Harmonic Reduction of 3-Phase 3-Wire System (3상 3선식 시스템의 고조파 저감을 위한 직렬형 능동전력필터에 관한 연구)

  • 한윤석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose a series active power filter and a simple calculation method acquiring the reference voltage. A series active power filter is suitable to suppress harmonics produced by voltage type harmonic source such as a diode rectifier with filter capacitor on the DC side The proposed series active power filter system is applied to 3-phase 3-wire power system including the voltage type harmonic source. Experimental result obtained from a laboratory model are shown to verify the viability and effectiveness of the proposed system.

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Active/Reactive Compound Compensation in Distribution System

  • Sul, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1997
  • In this paper th use of compensation based on a combination of active plus reactive power at distribution model system is proposed. The basic voltage-power relationships for the linearized case on an infinite bus are used and the compensation angle is defined based on the voltage magnitude response to small power injection. Compensation is supplied at several locations, and the system is subjected to varying fault scenarios, with its response observed under different system conditions. As number of control issues for a storage-based active/reactive power compensator as a bus voltage regulator are explored to compare the effectiveness of active/reactive again reactive-only compensation.

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Hydropneumatic Modeling and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of a Heavy Truck Semi-active Cabin Air Suspension System (대형 트럭 반능동형 캐빈 공기 현가시스템의 유공압 모델링 및 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Heon;Jeong, Heon-Sul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a hydropneumatic modeling and dynamic analysis of a heavy truck semi-active cabin air suspension system is presented. Semi-active cabin air suspension system improves driver's ride comfort by controlling the damping characteristics in accordance with driving situation. So it can reduce vibration between truck frame and cabin. Semi-active cabin air suspension system is consist of air spring, leveling valve and CDC shock absorber, and full cabin system are mathematically modelled using AMESim software. Simulation results of components and full cabin system are compared with experimental data of components and test results of a cabin using 6 axis simulation table. It is found that the simulation results are in good agreements with test results, and the hydropneumatic model can be used well to predict dynamic characterics of heavy truck semi-active cabin air suspension system.

Direct assignment of the dynamics of a laboratorial model using an active bracing system

  • Moutinho, C.;Cunha, A.;Caetano, E.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2011
  • This article describes the research work involving the implementation of an Active Bracing System aimed at the modification of the initial dynamics of a laboratorial building structure to a new desired dynamics. By means of an adequate control force it is possible to assign an entirely new dynamics to a system by moving its natural frequencies and damping ratios to different values with the purpose of achieving a better overall structural response to external loads. In Civil Engineering applications, the most common procedures for controlling vibrations in structures include changing natural frequencies in order to avoid resonance phenomena and increasing the damping ratios of the critical vibration modes. In this study, the actual implementation of an active system is demonstrated, which is able to perform such modifications in a wide frequency range; to this end, a plane frame physical model with 4 degrees-of-freedom is used. The Active Bracing System developed is actuated by a linear motor controlled by an algorithm based on pole assignment strategy. The efficiency of this control system is verified experimentally by analyzing the control effect obtained with the modification of the initial dynamic parameters of the plane frame and observing the subsequent structural response.

Development of Intravascular Micro Active Endoscope(II) -System Design, Fabrication and In-vitro Evaluation- (혈관 삽입용 초소형 작동형 내시경의 개발(II) - 시스템 설계, 제작 및 체외 성능 분석 -)

  • Chang, Jun-Keun;Chung, Seok;Lee, Yong-Ku
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 1999
  • To predict the behavior of the intravascular micro active endoscope in the real human vascular system, a human mock circulation system was developed. The intravascular micro active endoscope which consists of micro active bending catheter and micro drug infusion catheter was driven in the velocity, Re number and temperature controlled flow. The three SMA (Shape Memory Alloy) zigzag type spring in the micro active bending catheter was heated by the electric current generated by PWM controller, and the shape memory effect made the actuator bend to any direction. The micro drug infusion catheter was driven through the inner hole of the micro active bending catheter. A mock circulation system is shaped from Ascending Arota to Femoral artery according to a human data (the data contains many vascular sizes and hydrographs of many control points). We developed a vascular model with glass and silicone tubes, and set the flow system with circulation parts, flow settling parts, and lots of valves. The heater and heat-controller was added to the How system to centre! the temperature of the How at 36.5$^{\circ}C$. The result showed that the developed intravascular micro active endoscope could be induced to any point in the vascular model.

Pole Assignment for Structural Active Control

  • Vongchavalitkul, Sanguan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2004
  • Significant progress has been achieved in the active control of civil-engineering structures, not only in the control algorithm, but also in control testing of the scaled model and full-scale building. At the present time, most algorithms used in the active control of civil engineering structures are based on the various active control techniques. In this paper represents active control method, by using pole assignment for reducing structural vibration under excited load. Numerical simulations are performed to assess the effectiveness of pole assignment control system. The relative displacement of structure system is significantly reduced.

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Cost-Effectiveness Evaluation of Semi-Active Control System for Cable-Stayed Bridge (사장교에 장착된 준능동형 제어시스템의 비용효율성 평가)

  • Hahm, Dae-Gi;Park, Won-Suk;Koh, Hyum-Moo;Ok, Seung-Yong;Park, Kwan-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents cost-effectiveness evaluation of semi-active control system for cable-stayed bridge under earthquake excitation. Bi-state control method with Linear Quadratic Gaussian(LQG) optimal controller is used for generic semi-active dampers. Cost-effectiveness of the structural control system is investigated by using the life-cycle cost(LCC) concept. The evaluation results show that the efficiency of semi-active control system is increased when the damage cost due to the failure of bridge system or the bridge importance is enlarged. It was also found that the damper cost had little influence on the cost-effectiveness of semi-active control system if it was relatively small to the initial construction cost.

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An Expert System for Designs of Foundations by ActiveX in Internet (인터넷상에서의 ActiveX를 이용한 기초공법선정 전문가시스템 구현)

  • 김정호;이종석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 1999
  • The previous study was an expert system development that help engineers select proper foundation types and construction methods for structures under various subsoil condition. The system includes geographical and geological data in certain areas of Ulsan and a knowledge base for the selection of foundation types. However, the system, a kind of application program, has a weakness that it can be used only when it is installed at each user's own computer. Therefore, the purpose of the research is to more the system operated on Internet and spread over to more users. So, Server Installation, ActiveX, ADO(Active Data Objects) and ASP(Active Server Pages), which are the requirements to operate the system on Internet, are to be investigated through the research.

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