• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active Camera

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Moving Object Detection using Single Active Camera (능동 카메라를 이용한 이동물체 검출)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Lee, Yill-Byung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2006
  • 능동 카메라에서 배경과 물체가 모두 움직이는 영상에서 이동물체를 검출하여 추적하기 위해 특징점을 추출하고 특징점을 이용해 영상 좌표계 변환 파라미터를 추정하여 카메라의 Ego-motion을 보정한다. 보정된 영상을 이용하여 움직이는 물체를 검출하고 잡음이 있는 관측영역에서 CONDENSATION 알고리즘을 이용하여 이동물체를 추정하는 실험을 수행한 내용의 논문이다.

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A Study on Active Calibration Technique for Rotating Camera (카메라 회전을 이용한 능동적인 캘리브레이션 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Won-Pil;Chung, Yun-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 pan/tilt 회전이 가능한 카메라 시스템을 이용한 캘리브레이션 기법에 대하여 소개한다. 제안된 방법을 이용하여 optical center, 초점거리를 추정할 수 있다. 캘리브레이션 대상물체로는 포인트(point)특징점을 이용하고 있으며 카메라 구동부에서 제공되는 각도 정보를 이용하며 캘리브레이션 대상 물체에 대한 기하학적 사전 지식이나 3 차원 정보를 필요로 하지 않는다 각각의 캘리브레이션 파라메타를 구하기 위해서 두 프레임을 필요로 한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 캘리브레이션 방법의 실용 가능성을 보인다.

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Intelligent Document Scanning with Active Camera (Active카메라를 이용한 지능형 문서 영상 획득)

  • 박안진;정기철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.592-594
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    • 2004
  • 문서 영상 획득(document scanning)은 문서 영상 분석과 인식을 위한 중요한 단계이다 최근, 문서 영상 획득 장치로 스캐너(flat scanner)가 가장 많이 이용되고 있지만, 만지면 망가질 것 같은 얇은 고서, 매우 두꺼운 책과 같은 문서를 획득하기에는 어려움이 있다 이런 어려움을 해결하기 위해, 카메라를 이용한 문서 영상 획득에 관한 않은 연구가 진행되고 있으며, 카메라의 저해상도나 잡음과 칼은 문제를 해결하면, 스캐너를 대신하는 입력 장치로 이용할 수 있다. 저해상도 문제를 해결하는 방법으로 기본의 일반적인 레지스트레이션(registration) 방법은, 연결 부분(stitching position)에서 오브젝트(object: text, graphics, image)의 왜곡이 생기는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 PTZ(pan-tilt-zoom) 카메라를 이용하여 연결 부분에서 왜곡을 최소화하여 오브젝트를 획득하는 컴포넌트 기반의 영상 레지스트레이션(component-based image registration) 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 연결 부분에서 오브젝트의 수를 최소화하는데 목적이 있으며, 일반적인 레지스트레이션 방법에 비해 연결 부분에서 왜곡을 상당히 줄일 수 있으며, 상대적으로 인식률을 놓일 수 있다.

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Onboard Active Vision Based Hovering Control for Quadcopter in Indoor Environments (실내 환경에서의 능동카메라 기반 쿼더콥터의 호버링 제어)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we describe the design and performance of UAV system toward compact and fully autonomous quadrotors, where they can complete logistics application, rescue work, inspection tour and remote sensing without external assistance systems like ground station computers, high-performance wireless communication devices or motion capture system. we propose high-speed hovering flyght height control method based on state feedback control with image information from active camera and multirate observer because we can get image of the information only every 30ms. Finally, we show the advantages of proposed method by simulations and experiments.

Development of a 3D Motion Capture System with Monocular PSD Camera and Two Active Markers (단안 PSD카메라와 두 능동마커를 이용한 3차원 모션인식 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Pyeong-Won;Ryu, Young-Kee;O, Chun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1025-1026
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a monocular PSD-based motion capture sensor to employ with commercial video game systems such as Microsoft's XBOX and Sony's Playstation II. The system includes a PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) and active infrared (IR) LED markers that are placed on the object to be tracked. The micro-controller calculates the 3D position of the markers using only the measured intensity and the 2D position on the PSD. A series of experiments were performed to evaluate the performance of our prototype system. From the experimental results we see that the proposed system has the advantages of the compact size, the low cost, the easy installation, and the high frame rates to be suitable for high speed motion tracking in games.

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The 3D Shape Reconstruction System Based on Active Stereo Matching (Active Stereo Matching 기반의 3차원 형상 재구성 시스템)

  • Byun, Ki-Won;Im, Jae-Uk;Kim, Dae-Dong;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1003-1004
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a 3D modeling method using Laser Slit Beam and Stereo Camera. We can get depth information of image by analyzing projected Laser Slit Beam on object. 3D modeling is demanded exquisite merge of 3D data. In our approach, we can get the depth image where the reliability is high. Each reconstructed 3D modeling is combined by the sink information which is acquired by SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) Algorithm. We perform experiments using indoor images. The results show that the proposed method works well in indoor environments

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Establishing New Black Hole Mass Estimators of Active Galactic Nuclei with Hydrogen Brackett Lines

  • Kim, Do-Hyeong;Im, Myeong-Sin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.51.2-51.2
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    • 2012
  • Red Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are suspected to intermediate stage between ULIRG and AGN phase. As well as, red AGNs are suspected to have more than 50% of whole AGN population. For understanding the characteristics of red AGN, Black Hole (BH) mass is a key property and can not be estimated by existed method such as reverberation mapping and single epoch method using 5100A continuum and Balmer lines. Thus we still don't know their characteristics and properties in clearly. To estimate properties of red AGNs without the effect of dust extinction, we obtained Near InfraRed (NIR) spectra of 31 reverberation mapped AGNs and 49 Palomar-Green(PG) Quasi-Stellar Objects (QSOs) by using the infrared camera (IRC) of AKARI space telescope with unique wavelength range 2.5-5.0 ${\mu}m$. Upon this spectra, we measured the FWHM and luminosity of Brackett ${\alpha}$ and ${\beta}$ lines for deriving new BH mass estimators of AGNs.

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Estimating Black Hole Mass in Active Galactic Nuclei with Hydrogen Brackett lines

  • Kim, Do-Hyeong;Im, Myeong-Sin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.32.2-32.2
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    • 2010
  • Red dusty Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are suspected to mid-stage between ULIRG and AGN phase. As well as, they are suspected that they have more than 50% of AGN population. To understand character of red AGN, Black Hole (BH) mass of red AGN is a key property and haven't measured by existing method such as reverberation mapping and single epoch method. So we still don't know their character and properties clearly. To estimate properties of red AGNs escape from effect of dust-obscuration, we have obtained Near InfraRed (NIR) spectra of 31 reverberation mapped AGNs and 49 Palomar-Green(PG) Quasi-Stellar Object (QSO) using the infrared camera (IRC) for AKARI with unique wavelength range 2.5-$5.0{\mu}m$. From this spectra, we measured the FWHM and luminosity of brackett ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$ at 4.0, 2.6 micron meter for deriving new BH mass estimators based on the properties of Brackett line emission.

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On-road Vehicle Tracking using Laser Scanner with Multiple Hypothesis Assumption

  • Ryu, Kyung-Jin;Park, Seong-Keun;Hwang, Jae-Pil;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mignon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2009
  • Active safety vehicle devices are getting more attention recently. To prevent traffic accidents, the environment in front and even around the vehicle must be checked and monitored. In the present applications, mainly camera and radar based systems are used as sensing devices. Laser scanner, one of the sensing devices, has the advantage of obtaining accurate measurement of the distance and the geometric information about the objects in the field of view of the laser scanner. However, there is a problem that detecting object occluded by a foreground one is difficult. In this paper, criterions are proposed to manage this problem. Simulation is conducted by vehicle mounted the laser scanner and multiple-hypothesis algorithm tracks the candidate objects. We compare the running times as multi-hypothesis algorithm parameter varies.

The $2.5-5.0{\mu}m$ Spectra Atlas of Type 1 Active Galactic Nuclei with AKARI: Establishing the Black Hole Mass Estimator of Active Galactic Nuclei with Hydrogen Brackett Lines

  • Kim, Do-Hyeong;Im, Myeong-Sin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.80.1-80.1
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    • 2012
  • The $2.5-5.0{\mu}m$ spectrum of AGN was poorly understood due to the atmosphere effect beyond $2{\mu}m$. Nevertheless, the $2.5-5.0{\mu}m$ range includes several important lines, such as $Br{\beta}$ ($2.63{\mu}m$), $Br{\alpha}$ ($4.05{\mu}m$), PAH (3.3${\mu}m$) and many molecular or atomic lines. We compile $2.5-5.0{\mu}m$ spectra of 79 AGNs and QSOs from infrared camera (IRC) on AKARI infrared astronomy satellite. Our $2.5-5.0{\mu}m$ spectra will provide an access to full wavelength spectra of AGNs for the first time. Moreover, we present the Brackett line properties, FWHMs and luminosities, of AGNs. Using these Brackett line properties, we derive new black hole (BH) mass estimators. The new BH mass estimators using NIR hydrogen lines will be very useful to estimate BH mass of dusty red AGNs in the future.

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