• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acquisition Environment

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Optimum PN Code Acquisition Method using Mean Deviation of Correlator in DS-CDMA Systems (직접대역확산 방식에서 상관기 출력의 평균편차를 이용한 최적 PN 코드획득 방법)

  • Ryu, Yeong-Jae
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed new algorithm that improves the acquisition performance of the PN code searcher used in DS-CDMA systems. Using the mean deviation computed from the correlator output of the PN code searcher, it is possible to estimate received channel environment. To satisfy the required acquisition performance in estimated channel environment, the PN code searcher changes the correlator tap size adaptively. Proposed algorithm shows improved performance compared with conventional algorithm using the fixed correlator tap size.

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Performance of PN Code Acquisition with Nonlinear Power Amplifier based on DMF for CDMA Mobile Communications

  • Park, Seung-Keun;Chung, Hee-Chang;Park, Se-Jun;Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1E
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the DS/CDMA PN code acquisition system with nonlinear transmitter power amplifier based on digital matched filter (DMF) which has the rapid acquisition time is presented and the performance is evaluated in terms of mean acquisition time, detection probability, and signal to interference under multiuser environment. The performance is presented with respect to the output backoff of the nonlinear amplifier and the correlation window.

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A Study on the Korean Language Acquisition of Children from Chinese Families in Korea: Focusing on Pronunciation and Vocabulary (재한중국인 가정 아동의 한국어 습득에 관한 연구 -발음과 어휘를 중심으로-)

  • Li, Yin
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.165-196
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the language acquisition of children from Chinese families in Korea under the bilingual background of Korean and Chinese, focusing on pronunciation and vocabulary. First, in the analysis of pronunciation acquisition, children correctly realized the lenition, aspirated sound, glottalization, palatalization, nasalization, and liquidization while the realization of pronunciation rules for unfamiliar words was low. There were also errors caused when the application principles of pronunciation were not accurately understood or they were not partially acquired. Second, in the analysis of vocabulary acquisition, the acquisition of receptive vocabulary was in the order of verb, noun, and adjective while they clearly understood vocabulary used in the actual relationships with school, family, and peers. In the acquisition of productive vocabulary, they showed the 'meaning-centered principle' of learning the meaning of vocabulary first and then learning its form afterwards. The amount of study and exposure to Korean language had effects on the improvement of vocabulary. Even though this study focused on the errors and characteristics in the acquisition process of Korean pronunciation and vocabulary for children from Chinese families in Korea, it could not clearly find out which one would have greater effects on the acquisition of Korean language. However, lots of exchanges and experiences with surrounding environment and peer group had great effects on the language acquisition and language acquisition transfer of children.

Effective Test & Evaluation Method of Weapon Systems in the Change of Acquisition Environment (획득환경변화(獲得環境變化)에 따른 효율적(效率的)인 무기체계(武器體系) 시험평가(試驗評價) 방법(方案))

  • Yang, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Heung-Bin
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2005
  • The complexity of modern weapon systems using the IT(intelligence technology) demands that rapid and effective transition from force requirements to deployment and fielding. Thus this paper deals with the DT&E(developmental test & evaluation), OT&E(operational test & evaluation) and SBT(simulation based test) procedure using the case study in the test & evaluation of weapon systems. This study is aimed to produce the effective test & evaluation method of weapon systems in the change of acquisition environment.

Design of Bio-signal Acquisition System in MRI Environment (MRI 내에서의 생체신호 측정 시스템 설계)

  • Jang, Bong-Ryeol;Park, Ho-Dong;Lee, Kyoung-Joung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.871-872
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed bio-signal acquisition system in Magnetic Resonance Imager(MRI) Environment. In MRI Environment, Strong RF Pulse and Gradient Field Switching Noise exist and can cause distortion of ECG. By this, ECG can lose their important information. So we proposed a bio-signal acquisition system with robust immunity to RF pulse and gradient switching noise. In conclusions, the proposed system showed the prevent saturation of measured biosignal and possibility of using cardiac gating and respiration gating method.

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A Study on Direction of Promote and Acquisition Program of Human Strength(Focus on US Army) (육군 홍보 및 모병 방향에 관한 연구 -미 육군의 홍보 및 모병 전략을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jung Hun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2013
  • This thesis is the study of the analysis about Direction of Promote and Acquisition Program of Human Strength. Now we have question 'How we should develop the human resources program to gain human strength in the strategic environment of the future?' We know that if we don't estimate our project precisely, then we can't get good human resources. The purpose of this study is to find the way that how to gain excellent human resources now and in the future. The Ministry of National Defense to study US military Acquisition system. Korean military strategy in the situation of the confrontation between South and North Korea and in the situation of the international relationship and the way of constructing the military strength for the future. To improve Acquisition Program of Human Strength, we must develope and assess the future strategic environment of the Korean Peninsula especially Acquisition Program of Human Strength.

Basic Design System Centered on Product Structure for Improvement of Naval Ship Acquisition Systems (함정 획득시스템 개선을 위한 제품구조 중심의 기본설계시스템)

  • Oh, Dae-Kyun;Min, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2011
  • To improve the naval ship acquisition process, systems engineering, modeling and simulation, etc. have been introduced, and there has been ongoing research on acquisition systems for effective support of it. However, due to characteristics of the naval ship acquisition process, development process mainly carried out at a shipyard such as basic design, detailed design, construction and test is difficult to integrate with the acquisition systems of IPT(Integrated Project Team). In addition, research aimed to improve this is rather lacking. In this paper, the naval ship product structure concept proposed in previous research was applied to the basic design system at shipyard, and basic research for expanding the coverage of naval ship acquisition systems to the basic design phase is performed. A data structure of modeling system appropriate to the basic design phase was proposed through research findings and the prototype system based on it was implemented.

A Study on the AoA Based Defense Decision Making

  • Lee, Kyoung Haeng;Kwon, Yong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • This work describes a study on the Analysis of Alternatives (AoA) based defense decision making. Future battle-space is transformed into a System of Systems (SoS) concept which is accomplished missions and their functions through network based battle management systems under forming their grids of various sensors and shooters in a single theater. The acquisition process is, therefore, changing over from single system requirements to capabilities based acquisition of SoS. AoA help to justify the need for starting, stopping, or continuing an acquisition program. AoA identify potentially viable solutions and provide comparative cost, effectiveness, and risk assessments of each solution to a baseline. The decision making must consider not only cost-effectiveness, risk, and military worth, but also domestic policy, foreign policy, technological maturity of the solution, the environment, the budget, treaties, and a host of additional factors. In this point of view, this paper analyzes AoA template which are critical elements of the defense decision making. From results of this analysis of AoA template for Korean acquisition environment are presented.

The Development of Grapheme-Phoneme Correspondence Rules and Kulja Reading in Korean-Chinese Children (중국 조선족 아동의 한글 자소-음소 대응능력의 발달과 글자읽기와의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyekyung;Park, Hyewon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to reveal Hangul acquisition processes in Korean-Chinese children who grow in a horizontal bilingual environment. In this experiment Grapheme substitution/deletion tasks and sensible/non-sensible Kulja reading tasks were administered to 3-, 4-, 5- and 6-year-old Korean-Chinese children growing up in a bilingual environment. Results were that Korean-Chinese children showed similar patterns of Hangul acquisition processes to Korean children but acquired grapheme-phoneme(G-P) correspondence earlier than Korean children. Hangul acquisition rates were 41.7%, 45.7%, 53% and 92.7% at age 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively. Both Korean-Chinese and Korean children showed higher sensitivity for the final consonant than for the initial and middle consonants. Correlation between phoneme perception and reading was only significant among 6-year-olds in non-sensible Kulja reading tasks. Training in transforming ideographic Chinese to a phonetic system could effect early acquisition of G-P correspondence in Korean-Chinese children.

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A Study on the Effect of Communication Functioning of Smartphones on Information Acquisition: The Case of South Korea

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 2016
  • Smartphones have become one of the most prevalent information devices in the current information environment. Although many people use smartphones for communication and information acquisition, these two functions are closely related and cannot be separated. However, many studies have focused on identifying each function of a smartphone independently. There are few studies that investigate the relationships between communication and information acquisition functions on smartphones. This research empirically analyzed and identified the relationships between these two functions of smartphones by conducting a survey. The results of the analysis showed that the activities for information acquisition make differences in communication on a smartphone. People who want to acquire more information tend to use a smartphone for communication purposes. Besides, communication activities on a smartphone also affect the acquisition of information. In addition, communication activities on a smartphone also affect the establishment of interpersonal relationships that lead to the acquisition of more information. From these results, it is identified that communication activities and information acquisition are interrelated when satisfying the information needs of smartphone users. Especially, communication activities on a smartphone positively affect people's information activities and enhance information acquisition.