• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Parameter

검색결과 416건 처리시간 0.025초

다이폰을 이용한 한국어 문자-음성 변환 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Korean Tet-to-Speech System)

  • 정준구
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1994년도 제11회 음성통신 및 신호처리 워크샵 논문집 (SCAS 11권 1호)
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1994
  • This paper is a study on the design and implementation of the Korean Tet-to-Speech system. In this paper, parameter symthesis method is chosen for speech symthesis method and PARCOR coeffient, one of the LPC analysis, is used as acoustic parameter, We use a diphone as synthesis unit, it include a basic naturalness of human speech. Diphone DB is consisted of 1228 PCM files. LPC synthesis method has defect that decline clearness of synthesis speech, during synthesizing unvoiced sound In this paper, we improve clearness of synthesized speech, using residual signal as ecitation signal of unvoiced sound. Besides, to improve a naturalness, we control the prosody of synthesized speech through controlling the energy and pitch pattern. Synthesis system is implemented at PC/486 and use a 70Hz-4.5KHz band pass filter for speech imput/output, amplifier and TMS320c30 DSP board.

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성도 면적 함수를 이용한 음성 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Speech Recognition using Vocal Tract Area Function)

  • 송제혁;김동준
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 1995
  • The LPC cepstrum coefficients, which are an acoustic features of speech signal, have been widely used as the feature parameter for various speech recognition systems and showed good performance. The vocal tract area function is a kind of articulatory feature, which is related with the physiological mechanism of speech production. This paper proposes the vocal tract area function as an alternative feature parameter for speech recognition. The linear predictive analysis using Burg algorithm and the vector quantization are performed. Then, recognition experiments for 5 Korean vowels and 10 digits are executed using the conventional LPC cepstrum coefficients and the vocal tract area function. The recognitions using the area function showed the slightly better results than those using the conventional LPC cepstrum coefficients.

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자동차 흡기계 공명기 위치 결정을 위한 이론적 접근 (Theoretical Approach for the Decision of an Car Resonator's Position)

  • 이장명;임학종
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.701-708
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    • 1997
  • Up to now, numerical methods such as Finite Element Method(FEM) or Boundary Element Method(BEM) have been widely used to find the optimized resonator's position during designing a car intake system. However, these methods are not useful at the first stage of car design since it is not easy to change a numerical model consist of a large mesh size. A software has been developed to cover the defects using 4-pole parameter method. The software is running at Windows 95 environment for a user's convenience. To show its usefulness, it is applied to a real automobile intake system.

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건식진공펌프의 배기 소음 저감 (Exhaust Noise Reduction of Dry vacuum Pump)

  • 안영찬;이해진;이정윤;양정직;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers acoustic analysis of silencer within a Dry vacuum pump. Main object is noise reduction of Dry Vacuum Pump using the silencer. First, we measured SPL and Intensity for noise source identification and then, designed for the silencer corresponding with noise character. 4-pole parameter are used for predicting transmission loss which is one of characteristics of silencer when we designed for silencer. Calculated Transmission Loss to change main effective factor and selected to optimal value using Design of Experiment. Finally, noise reduction is estimated to compare existing silencer with optimal silencer.

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규준화된 AMDF 이용한 음성파형의안정상태 구간검출 (On Detcdting the Steady State Segments of Speech Waveform by using the Normalized AMDF)

  • 배명진;김을제;안수길
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1991
  • 연속음 인식을 위해서는 음성신호의 음성학적 경계를 결정짓는 분할과정이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 음성신호의 전이구간을 결정하기 위한 퍼래미터로 한 프레임내의 규준화된 AMDF을 제안하였다. 제안된 규준화된 AMDF은 그 프레임에서 음성진폭의 변화율을 대별하며, 인근 프레임의 규준화된 AMDF와 비교하면 현재의 프레임이 정상상태 혹은 전이영역에 있는지를 구별할 수 있게 해준다.

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축방향력에 의한 축 플레이트계의 방사소음 (Radiated Noise from a Shaft-Plate System by an Axial Force)

  • 박찬일
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.908-913
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    • 1998
  • Analogous problem for a gear dynamics where helical gears excite logitudinal forces in the shaft is studied. These shaft forces excite the supporting gear housing through bearing, causing structural vibration. In this study, shaft is modeled as a rod, and bearing is modeled by a massless spring. A simple model for gear housing is a clamped circular plate. To model this force transmission, the transfer functions from the shaft to a clamped circular plate are analytically derived by using the spectral method and four-pole parameter. Finally, radiated noise is computed, using the acoustic relations due to plate surface vibration.

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냉각조건변화에 따른 폴리에틸렌의 트리잉 파괴 예지에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Treeing Breakdown Expectation due to Variation of Quenching in Polyethylene)

  • 박세화;심종탁;김성홍;백관현;박재준;김재환;박창옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1580-1582
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    • 1994
  • In this study, when AC voltage is applied to block type treeing specimen which is fabricated with polyethylene which dielectric characteristics is excellent, from initial tree to final breakdown, Using acoustic emission method. we take statistically on parameter, which is skewness. We experimented on quenching condition and illustrated skewness locus plane so that studied interrelation of life expectation and parameter.

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균열을 갖는 직사각형 진동평판의 음향 방사특성 (Sound Radiation Characteristics of A Cracked Rectangular Vibrating Plate)

  • 김태진;박종환;이우식
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers the sound radiation characteristics of a cracked rectangular vibrating plate, varying the orientation angle of a line crack. The vibration response of the cracked vibrating plate is obtained by using ANSYS, the acoustic theory based on the lumped parameter model is used to calculate radiated sound power. The radiated sound powers are computed with varying the orientation angle of the crack: i.e, 0$^{\circ}$, 45$^{\circ}$, and 90$^{\circ}$. It is found that characteristics of the radiated sound power are very closely related to the crack orientation, vibration mode and crack location.

A New Fuzzy Logic based Modeling and Simulation of a Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Wadnerkar, Vikas S.;Bhaskar, Mithun M.;Das, Tulasi Ram;RajKumar, A.D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2010
  • The switched reluctance motor (SRM) is an older member of the electric machines family. Its simple structure, ruggedness and inexpensive manufacturing potential make it extremely attractive for industrial applications. However, these merits are overshadowed by its inherent high torque ripple, acoustic noise and difficulty to control. In this paper, a control strategy of the angle position control for the SRM drive based on fuzzy logic is illustrated. The input control parameter, the output control parameter and fuzzy control with FAM table formulation strategy are described and simulated with control patterns, and the decision form of the fuzzy control is illustrated and simulated, and the scope of implementing in a Fuzzy based ASIC chip is enlightened with literature support.

Non-destructive assessment of carbonation in concrete using the ultrasonic test: Influenced parameters

  • Javad Royaei;Fatemeh Nouban;Kabir Sadeghi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제89권3호
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2024
  • Concrete carbonation is a continuous and slow process from the outside to the inside, in which its penetration slows down with the increased depth of carbonation. In this paper, the results of the evaluation of the measurement of concrete carbonation depth using a non-destructive ultrasonic testing method are presented. According to the results, the relative nonlinear parameter caused more sensitivity in carbonation changes compared to Rayleigh's fuzzy velocity. Thus, the acoustic nonlinear parameter is expected to be applied as a quantitative index to recognize carbonation effects. In this research, combo diagrams were developed based on the results of ultrasonic testing and the experiment to determine carbonation depth using a phenolphthalein solution, which could be considered as instructions in the projects involving non-destructive ultrasonic test methods. The minimum and maximum accuracy of this method were 89% and 97%, respectively, which is a reasonable range for operational projects. From the analysis performed, some useful expressions are found by applying the regression analysis for the nonlinearity index and the carbonation penetration depth values as a guideline.