• 제목/요약/키워드: Acceptance Model (TAM)

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비자발적 IT 사용 환경에서의 기술 수용모델(TAM)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) in Involuntary IT Usage Environment)

  • 문형도;김준우
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2009
  • Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) has been a basis model for testing technology use. Post researches of TAM have been conducted with the updating the TAM by adding new independent variables in order to increase the explanatory power of the model. However, the problem is that different independent variables have to be required to keep the explanatory power whenever adopting particular technology. This might reduce the generality of the research model. Thus in order to increase the generality of the model, this study reviewed the previous researches and collected the independent variables used, and regrouped them into three basic independent constructs. New research model was designed with three basic independent constructs with three constructs selected for the involuntary information technology usage environment. Finally, this study concluded that new technology acceptance model could be used to explain the use of new technology without any adding new particular independent variables.

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스마트 의류에 대한 혁신기술수용모델(TAM)의 확장 (Extending the Technology Acceptance Model for Smart Clothing)

  • 채진미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2009
  • The Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) proposed by Davis(1989) has been applied as a reliable and robust model in the study of user’s adoption of different technologies. However it is necessary to incorporate additional constructs to the original model in the quest for increased predictive power. This study investigate consumer’s acceptance of smart clothing applied by the extended TAM. Besides perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness, clothing involvement is included in the extended TAM. Data were collected from the adults over 20 years old living in Seoul and other metropolitan areas from March 2 to March 12, 2009. 815 copies of data were analyzed to examine a structural model and test research hypotheses using AMOS package. The study showed the extended TAM for smart clothing was validated empirically in predicting the individual’s acceptance of smart clothing and 5 hypotheses among 7 hypotheses were supported. Specifically, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and clothing involvement were the factors affecting attitude toward smart clothing. Attitude toward smart clothing was influenced directly by perceived usefulness and clothing involvement but influenced indirectly by perceived ease of use. Acceptance intention toward smart clothing was influenced strongly by attitude. From a theoretical point of view, the study extended the TAM for smart clothing. Moreover, this study would be beneficial for those who would develop smart clothing by providing information about attitude and acceptance intention of smart clothing consumers.

이질적인 정보기술 사용 환경 하에서의 기술수용모델(TAM)에 대한 연구 (A Study on the TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) in Different IT Environments)

  • 김준우;문형도
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.175-198
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    • 2007
  • Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) has been a basis model for testing technology use. Post researches of TAM have been conducted with the updating the TAM by adding new independent variables in order to increase the explanation power of the model. However, one problem is that different independent variables have to be introduced to keep the explanation power whenever applying to particular technology. This reduces the generality of the research model. Thus in order to increase the generality of the model, this study reviewed the previous researches and collected the independent variables used, and regrouped them into three basic independent constructs. New research model was designed with three basic independent constructs with four constructs selected for the mandatory IT environment and voluntary IT environment, and the structured equations analysis(AMOS) was applied to find the significant causal effect relationships between constructs in addition to the explanation power of the model. Finally, this study concluded that new TAM could be used to explain the users' adopting new technology without any adding new particular independent variables.

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전자상점 수용모형에 관한 실증적 연구: 전자서점의 사례를 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on Electronic-Store Acceptance: A Case of e-Book Store)

  • 윤철호;김상훈
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.165-184
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    • 2004
  • This paper focused on developing and empirically testing an EAM(Electronic-Store Acceptance Model), By basing upon Davis' TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) and reflecting the characteristics of EC(Electronic Commerce), the EAM was proposed. This EAM could be regarded as a revised and extended TAM in the EC area. The theoretical rationale of this model was as following: 1) Though Davis' TAM was proposed a powerful tool to explain and predict usage of Information Technology, nowadays, TAM variables(perceived usefulness and ease of use) are posited as key drivers of e-commerce acceptance. 2) In the e-commerce and e-business studies, trust has been emerging as a potentially important antecedent of IT adoption. A famous internet book store was chosen to empirically test the EAM. In order to evaluate reliability and validity of instrument, and validate the research model, SEM(Structured equation model) analysis was conducted. The results showed that perceived usefulness and trust significantly influenced e-Store Acceptance but perceived ease of use did not have significant influence on e-Store Acceptance.

객체지향 컴퓨팅의 기술수용에 관한 연구 - 기술수용 모델의 경우 - (A Study of the Technology Acceptance of Object-Oriented Computing - The Case of Technology Acceptance Model -)

  • 김인재
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an exploratory research on the application of the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) to the domain of object orientation to investigate the validity of TAM in the perspective of its causal relationships. In the Management Information Systems(MIS) area, TAM has been applied to computer usage behavior as a specific technology adoption model. This paper also suggests the factors that affect the technology acceptance of object orientation in U.S. organizations through a modified TAM. Two major research questions are addressed. First, this research investigates the effect of these external variables on the dependent variable, the actual usage of object orientation in the viewpoint of knowledge interaction between structured methods and object orientation. Second, is TAM valid for the technology acceptance of object orientation in terms of its causal relationships? This study empirically explores the impact of the external variables on the level of actual usage of object orientation via the mediating variables in TAM. A structured questionnaire is administered to Data Processing Management Association(DPMA) professionals in US. The result of this study reveals one important contradictory finding that is not consistent with expectations based on related theory. TAM does not accommodate the technology acceptance of object orientation perhaps because object orientation is a complex and organization-level adoptive technology or the measures for the mediating constructs in TAM may not be appropriate in industry settings.

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전자정부 서비스의 지속적 수용 강화를 위한 통합적 접근 : 실증연구 (An Integrative Approach for Strengthening Continual Adoption of e-Government Services : An Empirical Study)

  • 임세헌
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.19-41
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed the users acceptance of e-Government services. Many IT(Information Technology) adoption studies appeared the TAM(technology adoption model) of Davis[1989] as a theoretical background. The TAM composed of three factors those are the perceived easy of use, the perceived usefulness, and intention to adoption of IT. However, TAM did not explain the consequences of intention to adoption and antecedents of the ease of use and usefulness in IT adoption. To overcome limitations of TAM, many technology acceptance studies done. In this study, the researcher suggested the IT acceptance model for explaining users adoption of e-Government service based on the model of IT acceptance of Wixom and Todd[2005]. The model of Wixom and Todd[2005] based on the TAM of Davis[1989], IT adoption model of Taylor and Todd[1995] and, IS(Information Systems) success model of Delone and Mclean[1992, 2003]. For testing our research model, the researcher collected data from 200 users of e-Government services. The researcher analyzed in measurement model and structural model using statistical software. This study analyzed relationships among interaction, information quality, Web systems quality, satisfaction, ease of use, usefulness, and attitude to explain and predict influences of the users acceptance of e-Government services. The results of this study will provide useful information about develop a strategy for usage spread of e-Government services.

비자발적 환경의 회계정보시스템 수용에 관한 연구 : TAM과 TPB를 이용하여 (A Study on the Adoption of Accounting Information Systems in Mandatory Environments : Using TAM and TPB)

  • 장원경;김태균
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.173-189
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    • 2005
  • The technology acceptance model (TAM) is a lot of cited in information technology adoption and usage researches. TAM has a base in psychological research, is parsimonious, explains usage behavior quite well, and can be operationalized with valid and reliable instruments. But TAM has been conducted primarily in volitional environments of the adoption of new technology. This paper discusses technology acceptance in accounting information systems to examine TAM with subjective norm and perceived behavioral control in mandated using environments. The results show that in mandatory environments such as accounting information systems, subjective norm is not a significant effect on the behavioral intention. Perceived usefulness and perceived behavioral control are significant the factor on the behavioral intention. The implications of finding are that perceived usefulness and perceived behavioral control play major role in technology acceptance rather than subjective norm in accounting information systems with mandatory environments.

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An Empirical Test of Technology Acceptance Model: The Case of Object-Oriented Computing

  • Kim, Injai
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 1998
  • Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) has been widely used for predicting behavioral processes in which information technologies were accepted, but several previous studies point out that TAM may not explain the adoption process of complex information technologies effectively. This study empirically tests the limitation of TAM, and suggests a proposed research model by incorporating the concept of the perceived behavioral control into TAM. Study findings indicate the proposed model can predict the adoption process better than TAM does.

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인터넷 뱅킹의 사용자 지식, 서비스 특성, 보안요인이 지속적 고객수용에 미치는 영향 (Factors Affecting Continuous Customer Acceptance of Internet Banking)

  • 채영일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.372-384
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 인터넷 뱅킹 서비스가 성숙기에 접어 들면서 고객들의 인터넷 뱅킹이라는 기술을 수용하게 되는 과정과 이유 파악이 필요하며, 고객의 입장에서는 인터넷 뱅킹 서비스가 어떤 단계를 거쳐 어떻게 이용되는지 알아보고 인터넷 뱅킹의 지속적 고객수용에 영향을 미치는 외부적 요인을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 외부적 요인으로는 사용자지식, 서비스 특성, 보안, 인지된 위험, 사용편리성 그리고 유용성을 사용하였다. 실증분석을 위한 틀로서 TAM을 기초로 변형한 Ex-TAM을 재구성하여 분석하였다. 결과로서 4개의 요인 (서비스 특성, 사용편리성, 유용성, 신뢰)이 유의하게 나타났다. 반면, 2개의 요인(보안, 인지된 위험)은 유의하지 않았으며 1개의 요인(사용자 지식)은 부분적으로 유의하게 나타났다.

개인형 커뮤니티에 대한 기술수용 모델 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) for Individualized Virtual Community)

  • 문형도;김준우;김연수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the factors determining users' acceptance of individualized virtual community. While there has been considerable research on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) that has predicted whether individuals will accept and voluntarily use information systems, limitations of the TAM include the omission of an important characteristics of individual construct in the context of individualized community. Based on literature relating to the theory of reasoned action (TRA), the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and the TAM, this study extends the applicability of the TAM in a individualized community context, by adding characteristics of individual-based construct ("subjective norm", "self-efficacy", "self-presentation" and "sharing information to exchange various information") to the model. Analysis was conducted on using the structural equation modeling approach. The result supports the extended TAM in predicting users' intentions to using personalized community. Several implications for IT/IS acceptance research and individualized community service management practices are discussed.