• 제목/요약/키워드: Acceleration mode

검색결과 532건 처리시간 0.032초

가속도 및 임피던스 신호를 이용한 PSC 거더교의 하이브리드 손상 모니터링 체계 (Hybrid Damage Monitoring Scheme of PSC Girder Bridges using Acceleration and Impedance Signature)

  • 김정태;박재형;홍동수;나원배
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제28권1A호
    • /
    • pp.135-146
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 가속도 및 임피던스 신호를 이용하여 프리스트레스트 콘크리트(PSC) 거더교에 적합한 하이브리드 손상 모니터링 체계를 제안하였다. PSC 거더교의 주된 손상유형으로 텐던의 긴장력 감소와 콘크리트 거더의 휨 강성 저하를 고려하였다. 제안된 하이브리드 체계는 손상경보, 손상분류 및 손상평가와 같이 크게 3단계로 구성하였다. 첫 번째 단계에서는 가속도 특성 변화를 모니터링하여 전역적인 손상의 발생을 경보한다. 두 번째 단계에서는 임피던스 특성 변화를 모니터링하여 손상유형이 긴장력 감소인지 휨 강성 저하인지를 분류한다. 세 번째 단계에서는 손상유형에 적합한 손상평가기법을 이용하여 손상의 위치와 크기를 평가한다. 손상유형이 휨 강성 저하인 경우에서는 모드형상기반 손상검색 기법을 적용하였고, 손상유형이 긴장력 감소인 경우에서는 고유진동수기반 긴장력 추정 기법을 적용하였다. 모형 PSC 거더 실험을 통해 제안된 하이브리드 손상모니터링 체계의 유용성을 평가하였다.

퍼지를 이용한 실시간 안정도 판별과 에너지 마진의 추정 (Real-time Stability Assessment and Energy Margin Estimation using Fuzzy)

  • 최원찬;김수남;유석구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1239-1241
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose real time transient stability assessment and energy margin estimation using fuzzy approximate reasoning. The proposed method used rotor angle, kinetic energy and acceleration power of generators at clearing time as fuzzy input. In order to calculate energy margin in transient energy function (TEF), we obtained controlling unstable equilibrium point (UEP) using mode of disturbance procedure (MOD). The proposed algorithm is tested on 4-machine, 6-bus, 7-line power system to prove of effectiveness.

  • PDF

IMM을 이용한 수동소나체계의 기동표적추적기법 향상 연구 (A Study of Target Motion Analysis For a Passive Sonar System with the IMM)

  • 유필훈;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.148-148
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper the IMM(Interacting Multiple model) algorithm using the MGEKF(Modified Gain Extended Kalman Filter) which modes are variances of the process noises is proposed to enhance the performance of maneuvering target tracking with bearing and frequency measurements. The state are composed of relative position, relative velocity, relative acceleration and doppler frequency. The mode probability is calculated from the bearing and frequency measurements. The proposed algorithm is tested a series of computer simulation runs.

  • PDF

초음파 진동선삭에서의 절삭 및 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cutting and Vibration Characteristic of Ultrasonic Vibration Cutting)

  • 이규배;임영호;이계철
    • 소음진동
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.147-154
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this study, ultransonic vibration cutting system was contructed by installing throw-away-tool tip (KT 350) by screw lock on the bending vibration mode in free-free beam. During the conventional cutting and ultransonic conventional cutting of SM45C, variations of cutting force, roughness and acceleration were measured. The results were compared and analyzed in detail, and it was found that the ultransonic vibration cutting was more effective in reducing cutting force compareed with the conventional cutting .

  • PDF

International high-frequency base balance benchmark study

  • Holmes, John D.;Tse, Tim K.T.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.457-471
    • /
    • 2014
  • A summary of the main results from an international comparative study for the high-frequency base balance is given. Two buildings were specified - a 'basic' and an 'advanced' building. The latter had more complex dynamic response with coupled modes of vibration. The predicted base moments generally showed good agreement amongst the participating groups, but less good agreement was found for the roof accelerations which are dominated by the resonant response, and subject to measurement errors for the generalized force spectra, to varying mode shape correction techniques, and different methods used for combining acceleration components.

다국적기업(多國籍企業)의 글로벌 전략요인(戰略要因)이 시장진입모형(進入模型) 선택(選擇)에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Affect for the Choice of Entry Mode by A Global Strategy Factors of Multinational Companies)

  • 김철연
    • 산업융합연구
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.85-99
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently MNC's(multinational companies) Worldwide have been expanding their own territories in the wake of acceleration and open-door policy of global competition. So, In this study, the main goal is conduct an empirical research for MNC's contingency factors and entry modes. Through examining elements of success and limitations of foreign companies in the domestic market, a resulting purpose can be suggested such as developing attractive foreign investment policy. The results in this study are as below.

  • PDF

제어 가능한 댐퍼를 적용한 시트 현가장치의 승차감 평가 (Ride Quality Evaluation of Seat Suspension Adopting Controllable Damper)

  • 한영민;민철기
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권12호
    • /
    • pp.1199-1205
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the present work, a seat suspension system adopting semi-active damper is evaluated for driver's ride quality. A cylindrical type of ER(electrorheological) damper is designed and manufactured for the seat suspension of heavy vehicles. The governing equation is derived under consideration of human vibration. A sliding mode controller is then synthesized and experimentally realized on the manufactured ER seat suspension while a driver is sitting on the controlled seat. Ride quality is evaluated by fatigue decreased proficiency boundary, vibration dose value and crest factor utilizing weighted-acceleration according to ISO2631.

목표물의 불확실성과 제어루프 특성을 고려한 비선형 적응 유도기법 (Adaptive Nonlinear Guidance Considering Target Uncertainties and Control Loop Dynamics)

  • 좌동경;최진영;송찬호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.320-328
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new nonlinear adaptive guidance law. Fourth order state equation for integrated guidance and control loop is formulated considering target uncertainties and control loop dynamics. The state equation is further changed into the normal form by nonlinear coordinate transformation. An adaptive nonlinear guidance law is proposed to compensate for the uncertainties In both target acceleration and control loop dynamics. The proposed law adopts the sliding mode control approach with adaptation fer unknown bound of uncertainties. The present approach can effectively solve the existing guidance problem of target maneuver and the limited performance of control loop. We provide the stability analyses and demonstrate the effectiveness of our scheme through simulations.

Effect of Cellular Phone on Fetal Heart Rate Patterns

  • Jafarabadi, Mina;Jafarabadi, Ladan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.181-184
    • /
    • 2004
  • There are reports showing that electromagnetic fields (EMFs) emitted at non-thermal levels may be associated with biological alterations in target cells. In this study it is objected to assess the potential influences of EMFs produced by cellular phones on fetal heart rate. Non Stress Test (NST) is a widely used method of fetal monitoring and assessing fetal health and well-being. Sixty volunteers with uncomplicated term pregnancies were studied by a Spacelabs AM-67 Doppler ultrasound monitor. Fetal Heart Rate recordings were obtained while there were no Cellular Phone around for 10 minutes. Afterwards, all patients were exposed to EMFs for 10 minutes. NST was performed while they were holding the CP on stand-by mode and then on dialing mode, each for 5 minutes. The recordings were analyzed with respect to baseline heart rate, accelerations and decelerations. The Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test was used to compare these variables. The results indicate that EMFs emitted by CP do not cause any demonstrable effects on baseline FHR, acceleration or deceleration.

  • PDF

지진응답 해석을 위한 적층식 석탑의 개별요소 모델링 (Distinct Element Modelling of Stacked Stone Pagoda for Seismic Response Analysis)

  • 김병화;이도형
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.345-352
    • /
    • 2018
  • It is inevitable to use the distinct element method in the analysis of structural dynamics for stacked stone pagoda system. However, the experimental verification of analytical results produced by the discrete element method is not sufficient yet, and the theory of distinct element method is not universal in Korea. This study introduces how to model the stacked stone pagoda system using the distinct element method, and draws some considerations in the seismic analysis procedures. First, the rocking mode and sliding mode are locally mixed in the seismic responses. Second, the vertical stiffness and the horizontal stiffness on the friction surface have the greatest influence on the seismic behavior. Third, the complete seismic analysis of stacked stone pagoda system requires a set of the horizontal, vertical, and rotational velocity time histories of the ground. However, earthquake data monitored in Korea are limited to acceleration and velocity signals in some areas.