• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.115-121
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to suggest the effective methods for human resource management of social welfare officials through empirical analysis on the relationship between professionalism and job attitude. This study came from the academic background that there have been few previous studies about social welfare officials' professionalism so far. To achieve this purpose, it empirically analyzed professionalism and job attitude through survey to social welfare officials. And as a result, it showed that the elements of professionalism have a significant effect on the variables of job attitude, such as job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and job commitment. Based on this result, it suggested theoretical and political implication that can improve the level of professionalism and job attitude of social welfare officials.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.254-263
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• 2001

The Purpose of this study was to find out the effects of education for prevention of sexual abuse (rape, sexual assault, sexual harassment etc.) of children in kindergarten teachers. Incidences of sexual abuse in Korea is ranked 3rd in the world. Sexual abuse of children, particularly, is one of the most serious crimes that affect both the victimized children and their family. The issue related to sexual abuse of children has been ignored, and there is a lack of systematic education to prevent sexual abuse of children either for children or their parents in Korea. Furthermore, lack of knowledge and poor attitude of teachers limit their capability to provide education for sexual abuse prevention to the children. The education for kindergarten teachers may change their knowledge of the sexual abuse and their attitude toward it and improve their capability in helping children. 114 Korean kindergarten teachers participated in this study. Research design was one group pretest-posttest design. The education given to the subjects included 2 hours of lecture. The education program was developed based on a survey. Preschool-aged-children, parents, and teachers were interviewed to reveal their educational needs based on their experiences related to sexual abuse. This program includes such as safety education, crisis management, resource person(s), and phone numbers of available hospital. Data was collected before and after the education was given to the subjects, to assess their knowledge and attitude toward child sexual abuse. Two instruments were used in this study. Using Cronbach's ALPHA validity and reliability of 2 instruments were tested. The analysis of the data was done with Window SPSS 10.0 for descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. The results of this analysis were as follows : 1. After education, the score of kindergarten teachers knowledge was higher than before (t=-4.409, p=0.002). 2. After education, the score of kindergarten teachers attitude was higher than before (t=3.065, p=0.003). The findings from this study will provide an intervention strategy for prevention of sexual abuse in children.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.168-177
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitude toward death in Korean nursing students. Method: The sample consisted of 365 baccalaureate nursing students. The questionnaires included questions on sociodemographics and death-related characteristics of the participants, and the Fear of Death and Dying Scale (FODS) to measure the attitude toward death. Result: The mean of the FODS score was 2.63 out of 4, so the participants had a slightly negative attitude toward death. There were statistically significant differences between gender, religion, religion activity, perceived health status, experience of parents' death, experience of friend's death, and overall FODS score. Among the four subscales of overall FODS, the score of the fear of death of self was significantly higher in the participants who experienced clinical practice and who experienced patient's death in the intensive care unit compared to the emergency room. Conclusion: Based on the study results, educational programs to change the attitude toward death are required before clinical practice. Programs need to consider nursing students' gender and religion, and give opportunity to share experiences and feelings about death of family or friend. In addition, using standardized patients and simulators is advised in the need for simulation training.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.189-205
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• 2003

The purpose： This study was to get database of health service for smoking prevention through investigating the state of the students' experience, knowledge and attitude on smoking. Method： The subjects were cosisted of 545 students who were currently enrolled in 3, 4, 5 and 6th grade of 4 primary school in J community. The instruments for this study were Smoking Knowledge and Smoking Attitude questionaire (40 items) developed by WHO(l982). Frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOY A and Chi- square test with SAS program were used to analyze the data. Result： Among the students 10.8％ answered they had the experience of smoking, while 0.5％ said they are current smokers. The experience of smoking related to general characteristics were showed significantly different according to sex, grade and received or not received of smoking exhort. With regard to smokers smoking behavior, first beginning time of smoking was most by 29.8％ preschooler and the first motive of smoking was most by 80.8％ curiosity. The main smoking area is most by 31.1 ％ own house or friend's house. The main purchase route of tobacco appeared by thing which house(father or brother's tobacco) most by 34.9％. Smoking period was most less than 1 day and smoking frequency was most stops while bum sometimes. The amount for a day was less than one cigarette. Smoking time was appeared highest when curiosity occurs. Students' knowledge level about smoking prevention is high comparatively to mean 15.44(±2.66). Smoking prevention knowledge level related to general characteristics were showed significantly different according to the grade, academic score and learned or not of smoking prevention. Therefore, was expose that the smoking prevention knowledge level is high in students who results high grade, high academic score level and learned of smoking prevention. Students' attitude level about smoking prevention was high level to mean 55.90(±3.58). Smoking prevention attitude level related to general characteristics were showed significantly different according to academy score and received or not of smoking exhort(t＝2.33, p＝.020). Therefore, was expose that the smoking prevention attitude level is high in students who result high academic score level and received of smoking exhort group. Conclusion： It follows from this study that education for smoking prevention should be continued from lower grade students and teaching for refusal skill against smoking is needed.

• 한국초등수학교육학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.357-377
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• 2014

본 연구는 클립형 콘텐츠를 활용한 수학 수업이 학업성취도 및 태도에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 서울특별시 관악구에 소재한 S초등학교의 4학년 2개 반을 실험집단과 비교집단으로 나누어 실험 수업을 실시한 후 사전 사후 학업성취도 및 검사를 실시한 후 통계적으로 유의미한 변화가 있는지 살펴보았다. 또한 클립형 콘텐츠를 수학 수업에 적용하였을 때 학생들의 반응을 분석하기 위해서 질적 관찰을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과 클립형 콘텐츠를 활용한 수학 수업은 학업성취도에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 또한 클립형 콘텐츠를 활용한 수학 수업은 수학적 태도에도 긍정적인 영향을 주었는데, 특히 '교과에 대한 자아개념', '교과에 대한 태도' 영역에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 마지막으로 클립형 콘텐츠를 적용한 수학 수업에 대한 질적 관찰 결과, 클립형 콘텐츠를 활용한 수학 수업은 문제 해결력 향상, 수학적 의사소통 능력 신장, 수학 학습 동기 유발, 효과적인 발문 유도, 다양한 교육 내용 활용, 학습 공간의 확장에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.1-20
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• 2021

수학 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 요인들은 끊임없이 변화하면서 수학 학업성취도에 직·간접적인 영향을 미치고 있기 때문에 그 성장을 예측하고 분석할 수 있는 종단연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 서울교육종단연구의 2011년도(초등학교 5학년)부터 2014년(중학교 2학년)까지 학생들에 대한 종단자료를 활용하여 수학 학업성취도의 종단적인 변화양상이 유사한 그룹으로 분류하여 그룹별 학습노력과 학습태도, 성취목표의 직·간접적인 영향을 살펴보았다. 연구결과 1그룹(2277명, 67.7%)의 수학 학업성취도에는 학습노력과 학습태도가 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 3그룹(958명, 28.5%)의 수학 학업성취도에는 학습태도가 직접적인 영향, 학습노력은 학습태도를 매개로 하여 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 2그룹(127명, 3.8%)의 수학 학업성취도에는 학습태도와 학습노력, 성취목표 모두 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.56-71
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• 2023

This paper describes the significant effects of customer's PAD emotional response according to consumption value of airline goods on brand charisma, brand attitude, and brand loyalty. The result shows that among the consumption values, epistemic value, emotional value, and self-expressive value have a positive effect on PAD emotional response. In addition it was found that the PAD emotional response had positive influence on brand charisma but had no effect on brand attitude. Brand charisma was found to have significant positive influence on brand attitude and both brand charisma and brand attitude had positive effect on brand loyalty. Through the results of this study, airline goods products are an effective means to increase brand loyalty. Further more, this study provides academic and business implications for effective airline goods marketing.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.169-196
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• 2021

The purpose of this study was to improve academic achievement and mathematics learning attitudes in the formative assessment using descriptive problems as an effective teaching method. In this paper we set the following research questions. First, how would you improve students' academic achievement utilizing descriptive evaluation? Second, how would improve students' mathematics learning attitudes utilizing descriptive evaluation? Third, what was the reaction utilizing the descriptive method to evaluate? The result of this study could be seen as follows. The experimental group than the control group on academic achievement shows a significant improvement. Second, the experimental group compared to the control group in mathematics learning attitude changes could be helpful and appreciated. Third, experimental group than in the control group indicates significance could be seen in the reaction.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.63-77
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• 2003

Group buying is one of the most popular transaction patterns on the internet at least in Korea. Nevertheless, it is hard to find academic researches for it in view of consumer behavior. In this paper, we analyze factors which determine consumer's attitude toward and intention of participation in Internet group buying by comparison of Internet individual one. For this purpose, we propose “lowering price”, “decreasing risk” and “reducing transaction cost” as relative advantages and "lack of product assortment" and "delay of time" as relative disadvantages over individual buying on the Internet. For empirical test, Internet users who have some experiences of individual buying but not group ones on the Internet are surveyed and analyzed. In result, a satisfying model fitness for structural equation model is derived and most hypotheses except the relationship between "decreasing risk" and "attitude toward Internet group buying" are accepted. Our results provide not only academic contribution by suggestion of a research framework but also practical insight by discussion of diverse features in Internet group buying.verse features in Internet group buying.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.363-381
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• 2012

The purpose of this study to analyze correlation for the tendency of mathematics anxiety, traits according to the factors of mathematics anxiety and mathematics attitude depending on the teacher variable through a survey of mathematics anxiety and attitude toward mathematics on teaching mathematics of elementary school teachers. To solve the questions above, sampled 250 elementary school teachers in Daegu province. As a result of the study, mathematics anxiety on teaching is not actually formed a lot. However, the more training experience with mathematics, previous academic career, education career were, the lower mathematics anxiety was. The results showed that mathematics anxiety is affected by previous academic career, training experience with mathematics in particular. In addition, we found that mathematics anxiety is affected by mathematics anxiety in their school, recognition of the ability to explain mathematics contents and attitudes toward mathematics.