• Title/Summary/Keyword: ANSYS FEA

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Effect of stiffened element and edge stiffener in strength and behaviour of cold formed steel built-up beams

  • Manikandan, P.;Sukumar, S.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.207-220
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of stiffened element and edge stiffener in the behaviour and flexural strength of built-up cold-formed steel beams. An experimental and analytical analysis of CFS channel sections in four different geometries is conducted, including simple channel sections, a stiffened channel section with or without edge stiffeners. Nonlinear finite element models are developed using finite element analysis software package ANSYS. The FEA results are verified with the experimental results. Further, the finite element model is used for parametric studies by varying the depth, thickness, and the effect of stiffened element, edge stiffener and their interaction with compression flanges on stiffened built-up cold-formed steel beams with upright edge stiffeners. In addition, the flexural strength predicted by the finite element analysis is compared with the design flexural strength calculated by using the North American Iron and Steel Institute Specifications for cold-formed steel structures (AISI: S100-2007) and suitable suggestion is made.

Optimal Shape of $\mu$BGA Solder Joints and Thermal Fatigue Life ($\mu$BGA 솔더접합부의 형상과 수명평가)

  • 신영의;황성진;김종민
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, several methods to predict the solder joint shape are studied. Although there are various methods to predict the solder joint shape, such as truncated sphere method, force-bal tranced analytical solution, and energy-based methods like surface evolver developed by Ken Brakke, we calculate solder joint shape of $\mu$BGA by two solder joint shape prediction methods(truncated sphere method and surface evolver) and then compare results of each method. The results in dicate that two methods can accurately predict the solder joint shape in an accurate range. After that, we calculate reliability solder joint shape under thermal cycle test by FEA program ANSYS. As a result, it could be found that optimal solder joint shape calculated by solder joint prediction method has best reliability in thermal cycle test.

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Iron Loss Analysis of Linear Motor for Linear Compressor (리니어 컴프레서용 리니어 모터의 철손 해석)

  • Lee Heon;Wang Semyung;Park Kyeongbae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.767-769
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    • 2004
  • The linear motor is widely used to generate linear motion. In this paper, the iron loss analysis of the linear motor is performed by using ANSYS, a commercial FEA tool and iron loss curves obtained by an Epsteiin test apparatus. For the validation of the iron loss analysis result, the experiment measuring the iron loss of the linear motor is peformed and this result is compared with iron loss analysis result.

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Passenger & Car Carrier's Superstructure Vibration induced by the 1st order Excitation of Whirling Vibration on the Propulsion Shafting System (추진축계 횡진동 1차 기진력에 의한 여객.차도선의 선체 상부진동)

  • Lee, D.C.;Ko, J.Y.;Kim, J.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2000
  • Small passenger and car carrier ships are mainly used as a connection way between land and small islands. And these ships should be designed to enlarge the capacity of passenger and car loading within limited space and draft. So the resonances of various vibrations exist in normal operation range of engine and propulsion shafting. In this paper, hull's superstructure vibration which was especially induced by the 1st order excitation of whirling vibration on the 2-engines and 2-propulsion shafting systems is introduced. Also these are verified via the theoretical analysis using transfer matrix method and FEA software ANSYS and its vibration measurement.

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Optimal Design of the Deep-sea Unmanned Vehicle Frame Design Sensitivity (심해용 무인잠수정 구조의 민감도해석에 의한 최적설계)

  • 이재환;허유정;정태환;이종무
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the results of the structural analysis and optimal design of the ROV to be operated at 6000m depth in the ocean. This will be the first domestic deep-sea ROV operating with an AUV and a launcher equipped with robot arms and the current weight is about 3 ton. initial optimal dimension of the frame is determined based on the stress analysis using FEA code ANSYS and design sensitivity and optimization results. The current design is the initial design and there is a possibility to change the design according to the modification of material, equipments and array of structure.

An Aanalytical Study of Structural Performance Evaluation for Multi-stage Control Movable Weir (다단제어 가동보의 구조성능 평가를 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Haesoo;Park, Taehyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2021
  • Movable weirs with multi-stage control are necessary in many Korean rivers to actively control the water storage level. A mesh dependency test was performed to determine the appropriate number of meshes for structural analysis of movable weirs. The standing angles of movable weirs were set to 60°, 45°, 30°, and 15° for stress analysis. The standing angle of 0° was excluded from the analysis because it was unloaded. Changes in the standing angle led to changes in the water depth, maximum pressure, maximum strain, and maximum stress. The maximum average stress and the structural safety of the multi-stage control movable weir were computed and tested using the Ansys FEA software package.

Electromagnetic and Vibration Analysis of E-core Switched Reluctance Motor with Permanent Magnets and Auxiliary Windings

  • Saranya, S.;Balaji, M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2019
  • In this work a new configuration of E-core stator Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) with permanent magnets and auxiliary windings embedded in the stator yoke is proposed. For the proposed configuration of SRM electromagnetic analysis is performed using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) based computer aided design package MagNet and to emphasize its merits a comparison is drawn with existing hybrid excitation configuration of SRM. In addition, the vibration characteristics of the motor are analyzed by performing modal and transient analysis using the ANSYS package. Results of the analysis reveals that the proposed configuration of SRM exhibits better electromagnetic and vibration characteristics and is capable of competing with the existing topologies in the variable speed market.

Process of Structural Design and Analysis of Thin Pressure Cylinder for Shallow Sea Usage (천해용 얇은 외압 실린더의 설계와 해석 과정)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Maring, Kothilngam;Kim, So-Ul;Oh, Taek-Chan;Park, Byoung-Jae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an aluminum pressure vessel (cylinder) for a 200 m water depth is designed and analyzed. Because of their lack of usage in the deep sea, only a few papers about pressure vessels subjected to external pressures have previously been published. Moreover, the high level of imported external-pressure-vessel products limits the academic pursuit. Yet, research on internal pressure vessels is widely available because of their broad usage at onshore. This paper presents the process of basic designing and modelling of pressure vessels using the design rules of American Standard of Mechanical Engineering (ASME) Section VIII Division 1. To promote understanding, finite element analysis (FEA) result of an existing sample cylinder which was not designed by ASME code is compared with the design obtained in this paper. Several methodologies are used for the finite element analysis, including rectangular, cylindrical, and axisymmetric coordinate, to attain an accurate stress result. Same dimensions except the thickness of the cylinder and loading condition of 0.200 MPa was given for the current study. Finally, a rigorous design procedure is added for the bolt and boundary conditions of the cylindrical body and its ends. The obtained stress level satisfies the allowable design stress value specified in the ASME code.

Strengthening of Cutouts in Existing One-Way Spanning R. C. Flat Slabs Using CFRP Sheets

  • Shehab, Hamdy K.;Eisa, Ahmed S.;El-Awady, Kareem A.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.327-341
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    • 2017
  • Openings in slabs are usually required for many different applications such as aeriation ducts and air conditioning. Opening in concrete slabs due to cutouts significantly decrease the member stiffness. There are different techniques to strengthen slabs with opening cutouts. This study presents experimental and numerical investigations on the use of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP) as strengthening material to strengthen and restore the load carrying capacity of R.C. slabs after having cutout in the hogging moment region. The experimental program consisted of testing five (oneway spanning R.C. flat slabs) with overhang. All slabs were prismatic, rectangular in cross-section and nominally 2000 mm long, 1000 mm width, and 100 mm thickness with a clear span (distance between supports) of 1200 mm and the overhang length is 700 mm. All slabs were loaded up to 30 kN (45% of ultimate load for reference slab, before yielding of the longitudinal reinforcement), then the load was kept constant during cutting concrete and steel bars (producing cut out). After that operation, slabs were loaded till failure. An analytical study using finite element analysis (FEA) is performed using the commercial software ANSYS. The FEA has been validated and calibrated using the experimental results. The FE model was found to be in a good agreement with the experimental results. The investigated key parameters were slab aspect ratio for the opening ratios of [1:1, 2:1], CFRP layers and the laminates widths, positions for cutouts and the CFRP configurations around cutouts.

Spring-back in GFR / CFR Unsymmetric Hybrid Composite Materials (유리섬유 / 탄소섬유 강화 비대칭 하이브리드 복합재료의 스프링 백)

  • Jung Woo-Kyun;Ahn Sung-Hoon;Won Myung-Shik
    • Composites Research
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • The fiber-reinforced composite materials have been advanced for various applications because of their excellent mechanical and electromagnetic properties. On their manufacturing processes, however, thermo-curing inherently produces the undesired thermal deformation mainly from temperature drop from the process temperature to the room temperature, so called spring-back. The spring-back must be understood especially in the hybrid composites in order to design and fabricate desired shape. In this research, (glass fiber / epoxy) + (carbon fiber / epoxy) unsymmetric hybrid composites were fabricated under various conditions such as cure cycle, laminate thickness, stacking sequence and curing sequence. Coupons were made and spring-back were measured using coordinate measuring machine (CMM). Using the Classical Lamination Theory (CLT) and finite element analysis (ANSYS), the behavior of spring-back were predicted and compared with the experimental data. The results from CLT and FEA agreed well with the experimental data. Although, the spring-back could be reduced by lowering curing temperature, at any case, the spring-back could not be removed completely.