• Title/Summary/Keyword: ALC

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Properties of Lightweight Foamed Concrete According to Animality Protein Foaming Agent Type (동물성 기포제 종류별 경량기포 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Lim, Jeong-Jun;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, the construction industry has also applied the dry method that can be assembled in the field by industrialization and factory production, which is free from climatic effects and can reduce the cost due to mass production and simplify the work in the field. Among the building materials used in this dry method, ALC products are made by mixing calcium oxide, gypsum, cement, and water in silica and putting them in an autoclave to create voids in the interior through steam curing at high temperature and pressure. But it requires curing cycle conditions of warming, isothermal, and temperature curing. It depends on the performance of the product depending on the curing conditions, the economical efficiency due to high oil prices, the emission of greenhouse gases by the use of fossil fuels. Experiments were conducted to select an appropriate animal protein foam for lightweight foamed concrete block which was cured by applying a prefilling method to replace existing ALC products. As a result of investigating the characteristics of lightweight foamed concrete by type of animal protein foam, it is considered that FP3 is most suitable for manufacturing lightweight foamed concrete block.

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Porous Materials from Waste Bottle Glasses by Hydrothermal Treatment (수열처리에 의한 폐병유리의 다공질 재료화)

  • Lim, Dong-Kyu;Kang, Eun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2009
  • Porous materials were manufactured by hydrothermal treatment of waste bottle glass without foam agent. Factorial design was applied to analyze data by statistical methods and deal with the important factors for a process. The largest effect for porosity was for temperature of hydrothermal treatment. Amount of water and temperature-water interaction appeared to have little effect. The particle size of raw material was also identified as a major factor by one-way ANOVA and the porosity decreased as the size increased. The sintering temperature was not statistically significant for the porosity but was significant for the pore size. The porous material had compressive strength and thermal conductivity comparing with those of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete), although it has higher porosity than for ALC.

Development of Automatic ALC Block Measurement Algorithm using Image Processing (영상처리에 의한 경량기포 콘크리트 블록의 치수 자동계측 알고리즘 개발)

  • 허경무;엄주진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a machine vision system by which we can measure the size of ALC blocks in real-time in the Production Process. The images obtained by our system were processed by a devised algorithm, specially designed for the enhanced measurement accuracy. from the experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied by using our proposed method.

Dwelling Quality Evaluation of Rural Houses Constructed with Industrialized Wall Structures (공업화 구조 농촌주택의 거주성 평가)

  • 최윤정;윤정숙
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study are to evaluate the dwelling quality of rural houses constructed with industrialized wall structures(ALC; Autoclaved Light weight Concrete, SRC; Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, ST'L; Steel Framed Insulating Panel), and to establish a method of dwelling quality evaluation. The questionnaire survey by mail was done, for investigating the residents' responses to indoor environment, durability, and economic aspect. The respondents are 118 residents living in rural houses constructed with industrialized wall structures. Physical elements of indoor environment(temperature, humidity, air quality, and noise level) were measured in three sample houses, which were selected considering of architectural characteristics. The findings are as follows; 1) As a result of questionnaire survey, residents' responses to dwelling quality are generally positive. 2) As a result of measurement, indoor environments of sample houses are in relatively comfortable condition. 3) As a summary of research, ALC and ST'L are evaluated as recommendable structures for a rural house.

A Implementation of the Linearized Channel Amplifier for Flight Model at Ku-Band (비행모델을 위한 Ku-Band 선형화 채널증폭기 구현)

  • Hong, Sang-Pyo;Lee, Kun-Joon;Jang, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • This Paper studied the design and measured results of a flight model for Ku-Band Linearized Channel Amplifier (LCAMP) for communication satellite onboard system. All MMICs, i.e. Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA), Variable Voltage Attenuator (VVA) with analog/digital attenuator, Branch line Hybrid Coupler and Detector for Pre-distorter are fabricated using Thin-Film Hybrid process. The performance of the fabricated module is verified through Radio Frequency circuit simulations and electrical function test in space environment for flight model at 12.25 to 12.75 GHz.

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The Transmission Power Controllers for the VSAT Having the ALC Functions (ALC 기능을 갖는 VSAT용 송신전력 제어기)

  • Hong, Sung-Taek;Shin, Gang-Wook;Lee, Dong-Keun;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2495-2497
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    • 2005
  • The satellite communication equipment, which has been installed and operated for the flood forecast and warning system at KOWACO, needs the review of the transmission Power control for keeping the stable operation of the satellite communication equipments. In this study, made the sample hardware for the transmission power control at Mini-Hubs and remote sites, and developed the control algorithm for stable operation of the transmission power controller.

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The Strength Properties of Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete U sing Stone Powder Sludge (석분 슬러지를 사용한 경량 기포 콘크리트의 강도 특성)

  • Jeong Ji Yong;Choi Sun Mi;Sun Joung, Soo;Choi Se Jin;Lee Seong Yeon;Kim Jin Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 2005
  • This study is investigated the strength properties of ALC(Autocalved Lightweight Concrete) using SPS(Stone Powder Sludge), to develop recycling technique of SPS. At a given replacement percent of SPS and addition percent of foam, the results show that its the strength properties are equal or higher than the quartz used in a raw material of ALC, and it is also found that the addition percent of the foam and the strength properties have a certain relation of linear.

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Insulation Method and Performance Evaluation for Fastening Unit of ALC Pannel-Curtain wall (ALC 패널 커튼월의 패스닝 유닛의 단열 방법과 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Bongl-Joo;Kim, Kyeong-A;Park, Je-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2011
  • In this study is to improve insulation performance that are the most weak insulation part of fastening unit of the curtain wall. It was produced that thought out to minimize mullion and connecting part, and evaluated performance that make a layer of insulation in the middle by using vibration-proof rubber or silicon. Vibration-proof rubber insulation is 2.6℃~4.0℃ higher and silicon insulation is 2.4℃ higher than non-insulation. Therefore the insulating layer of fastening unit is necessary.

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