• Title/Summary/Keyword: AIM method

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A Fundamental Study on the Mixing Method to Workability and Engineering Properties of High Strength Flowing Concrete (고강도유동화콘크리트의 시공성 및 공학적 특성에 미치는 비빔방법에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 최진성;이상수;김진만;남상일;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1993
  • This is the study on the feature of mixing method of high strength flowing concrete using the superplasticizing agent which is used to aim considerable reduction effect of water contents in the same level of consistency and workability. It is the aim of this study to compare workability and engineering properties of high strength flowing concrete according to mixing order of materials and the addition time and method of superplssticizing agent.

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An Analysis on the Factors that Causes the Difference between Teachers and Students on the Perception of the Laboratory Class Aims in Elementary School (초등학교 과학 수업에서 교사와 학생 간에 과학 실험 목적 인식의 차이가 발생하는 원인 분석)

  • Lim, Jae-Keun;Lee, So-Ri;Kim, Ju-Young;Yang, Il-Ho
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the factor that causes the difference on understanding the aim and perception of laboratory activities between teachers and students. For this study, in-depth interview was conducted for sixth grade students and teachers of 10 classes. The questionnaire of the interview can be divided into 3 sections: the aim of laboratory activities, whether teachers present the aim of laboratory activities, the method of laboratory class progress and the evaluation method. The factors that bring about the difference between the teachers and the students on perception of the aim are the absence of proper guidance on the aim of laboratory activities, the laboratory classes that the progress out of teachers' intention and evaluation method that is the performed without any relationship with the aim of the laboratory activities. Because the teacher-intended aim of laboratory activities is not properly presented, students can't percept the accurate aim. Even though teachers recognize the importance of the improvement of science process skill acquired through laboratory activities, this is not delivered practically in the class and students also can't percept the importance of science process skill.

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A Freedom Inquiry Method by Revised Science Curriculum in 2007 (2007년 개정 과학과 교육과정에서 자유탐구 방안)

  • Lee, Yong-Seob;Park, Mi-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to present a Freedom Inquiry Method by Revised Science Curriculum in 2007. This study introduced IIM(Independent Inquiry Method), PBL(Problem Based Learning), Small Inquiry Method, Science Notebooks, Project Learning Method about Freedom Inquiry Method. The results of this study are as follows: First, IIM(Independent Inquiry Method) is studying method in the inquiry process center. The inquiry process is composed of total 9 phases, inquiry subject really it is, detailed aim deciding, information searching, it searches, quest result it arranges, aim evaluation, the report making, it announces, it evaluates, it is become accomplished. Second, It is a studying method which it starts with the problem which is Problem Based Learning, study atmosphere creation phase, problematic presentation phase and sleep static problem solving the phase which it attempts, it is become accomplished with autonomous studying phase, coordinated studying and discussion studying phase, discussion resultant announcement studying phase, arrangement and evaluation. Third, Small Inquiry Method, Call it accomplishes the call grade of the students among ourselves 4~8 people degree where only the quest learning capability is similar within class. Also interaction and coordinated function of the members between it leads and the subject which is given in the group it cooperates and it solves with it is a quest method which arrives to aim of commonness. This method divides on a large scale in three parts, it becomes accomplished in programming phase, quest accomplishment and resultant announcement. Fourth, Science Notebooks learns a scientific contents and a scientific quest function and the possibility of decreasing in order to be, from the fact that the help which it understands. This planing, data searching, it searches, becomes accomplished with resultant arrangement, announcement and evaluation. Fifth, The Project Learning Method the studying person oneself studying contents, it establishes a plan and it collects it accomplishes process of etc. it evaluates it leads and a subject and information and with real life it is a method which it studies naturally from the learning environment inside which is similar. This is preliminary phase, project start, project activity and project arrangement.

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Technology Trends, Research and Design of AIM Framework for Authentication Information Management (인증 정보 관리를 위한 기술 동향과 AIM 프레임워크 연구 및 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joong;Cha, Byung-Rae;Pan, Sung-Bum
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2016
  • With mobile-epoch and emerging of Fin-tech, Bio-recognition technology utilizing bio-information in secure method has spread. Specially, In order to change convenient payment services and transportation cards, the combination of biometrics and mobile services are being expanded. The basic concept of authentication such as access control, IA&A, OpenID, OAuth 1.0a, SSO, and Biometrics techniques are investigated, and the protocol stack for security API platform, FIDO, SCIM, OAuth 2.0, JSON Identity Suite, Keystone of OpenStack, Cloud-based SSO, and AIM Agent are described detailed in aspect of application of AIM. The authentication technology in domestic and foreign will accelerate technology development and research of standardization centered in the federated FIDO Universal Authentication Framework(UAF) and Universal 2 Factor Framework(U2F). To accommodate the changing needs of the social computing paradigm recently in this paper, the trends of various authentication technology, and design and function of AIM framework was defined.

The Contribution of Non-conventional Microfinancing on Economic, Social and Household Empowerment of Women Borrowers in Malaysia

  • HAQUE, Tasnuba;SIWAR, Chamhuri;GHAZALI, Rospidah;SAID, Jamaliah;BHUIYAN, Abul Bashar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.643-655
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the effect of the Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) microfinancing on the economic, social, and household empowerment of women borrowers in Malaysia. The study used a quantitative approach based on primary data. For this study, the participants comprised 384 AIM borrowers from Terengganu, Kelantan, and Pahang in the east coast region of Malaysia. Purposive stratified random sampling was used as well as the Krejcie and Morgan method to count the number of samples. Descriptive statistics and the Women Empowerment Index (WEI) were used in the analysis. The study findings reveal that AIM microfinancing affects the economic, social, and household empowerment of women borrowers in Malaysia. However, in comparing the three categories, women enjoyed more freedom in social and household decision-making than in economic decision-making. The present study recommends policies for the successful and effective operation of microfinance programs by providing the necessary guidelines for the control of AIM loan for women borrowers; increasing income-generating activities, sufficient access of credit, and proper education for the borrowers; and giving economic freedom of choice with necessary skill training policymaking options for the government and NGOs with the aim to improve the total household income and empowerment of the microcredit borrowers in Malaysia.

The Research on Consumers' Actual Value for Environmental Performance of houses (주택의 환경 성능에 대한 소비자의 실질적 가치에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Sun;Hagishima, Aya;Chun, Chung-Yoon
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2008
  • First aim of this study is to investigate consumer's actual value for environment related performance of house by using three different method, Ranking, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Conjoint Analysis method. Second aim is to estimate consumers' monetary value about environment related factor through Marginal Willing to Pay(MWTP), and third aim is to find out the difference of values between the groups classified according to respondents' characteristics. A questionnaire survey was carried out in Seoul in order to clarify the preference and monetary value of four selected attributes. They are environmental performance, residents' health, home automation and increase of floor area. As a result, people showed high values in the order of health, environmental consideration, increase of floor area and home automation. Moreover, it was found out that MWTP for environmental performance and health are higher than market price. In addition, the group of high age and group of female showed high values for the reduction of $CO_2$ emission

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Simulation Method of Temperature Dependent Threshold Voltage Shift in Metal Oxide Thin-film Transistors (온도에 의한 산화물 박막트랜지스터의 문턱전압 이동 시뮬레이션 방안)

  • Kwon, Seyong;Jung, Taeho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a numerical method to model temperature dependent threshold voltage shift observed in metal oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs). The proposed model is then implemented in AIM-SPICE circuit simulation tool. The proposed method consists of modeling the well-known stretched-exponential time dependent threshold voltage shift and their temperature dependent coefficients. The outputs from AIM-SPICE tool and the stretched-exponential model at different temperatures in the literature are compared and they show a good agreement. Since metal oxide TFTs are the promising candidate for flat panel displays, the proposed method will be a good stepping stone to help enhance reliability of fast-evolving display circuits.

A Study on the Masking Data in Camera-Back Method with three-aim-point Control (Camera-Back Method 에 있어서 Masking Data에 관한 연구)

  • ChulWhoiKoo
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1986
  • Following results about Y,M,C Mask are obtained by the Indirect-Screen Color Separation Method. We make use of experimental system which are in use for the student education. In the Camera-Back Method of reflection copy, the results are summerized as follows.

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