• Title/Summary/Keyword: AI (artificial intelligence)

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A Study on Issues and Tasks of Humanity and Social Science in a Fourth Industrial Revolution Era (제4차 산업혁명시대 인문사회학적 쟁점과 과제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Heo, Wan-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2018
  • To prepare for and implement policies for the Fourth Industrial Revolution, which is characterized by convergence, super-connectivity, and AI, this study summarized the effects and characteristics of individual technologies on our society and discussed the issues with humanity and social science perspectives. As a result, in terms of AI technology, the issues of job losses, project-type works, basic income and robot taxes, accountability of AI, and algorithm inequality were dealt with. Security, cyber hacking and privacy infringement issues were highlighted in big-data technology. In the part of block-chain and bioengineering, the society of decentralization, the concentration, digital divide, and ethical issues were discussed. On-demand economic aspects highlighted the problems of civil ethics and human commercialization. Lastly, the development of VR is discussed including side effects such as cyber-syndrom, avoidance of reality, and so on.

A Study on System and Application Performance Monitoring System Using Mass Processing Engine(ElasticSearch) (대량 처리 엔진(ElasticSearch)을 이용한 시스템 및 어플리케이션 성능 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Cheon;Jang, Hee-Don
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2019
  • Infrastructure is rapidly growing as Internet business grows with the latest IT technologies such as IoT, BigData, and AI. However, in most companies, a limited number of people need to manage a lot of hardware and software. Therefore, Polestar Enterprise Management System(PEMS) is applied to monitor the system operation status, IT service and key KPI monitoring. Real-time monitor screening prevents system malfunctions and quick response. With PEMS, you can see configuration information related to IT hardware and software at a glance, and monitor performance throughout the entire end-to-end period to see when problems occur in real time.

A Study on Vehicle License Plate Recognition System through Fake License Plate Generator in YOLOv5 (YOLOv5에서 가상 번호판 생성을 통한 차량 번호판 인식 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sang-Hyun;Jeong, Seok Chan;Jeon, Young-Joon;Jang, Mun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.6_2
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2021
  • Existing license plate recognition system is used as an optical character recognition method, but a method of using deep learning has been proposed in recent studies because it has problems with image quality and Korean misrecognition. This requires a lot of data collection, but the collection of license plates is not easy to collect due to the problem of the Personal Information Protection Act, and labeling work to designate the location of individual license plates is required, but it also requires a lot of time. Therefore, in this paper, to solve this problem, five types of license plates were created using a virtual Korean license plate generation program according to the notice of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. And the generated license plate is synthesized in the license plate part of collectable vehicle images to construct 10,147 learning data to be used in deep learning. The learning data classifies license plates, Korean, and numbers into individual classes and learn using YOLOv5. Since the proposed method recognizes letters and numbers individually, if the font does not change, it can be recognized even if the license plate standard changes or the number of characters increases. As a result of the experiment, an accuracy of 96.82% was obtained, and it can be applied not only to the learned license plate but also to new types of license plates such as new license plates and eco-friendly license plates.

Error Analysis of Recent Conversational Agent-based Commercialization Education Platform (최신 대화형 에이전트 기반 상용화 교육 플랫폼 오류 분석)

  • Lee, Seungjun;Park, Chanjun;Seo, Jaehyung;Lim, Heuiseok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research and development using various Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are being conducted in the field of education. Among the AI in Education (AIEd), conversational agents are not limited by time and space, and can learn more effectively by combining them with various AI technologies such as voice recognition and translation. This paper conducted a trend analysis on platforms that have a large number of users and used conversational agents for English learning among commercialized application. Currently commercialized educational platforms using conversational agent through trend analysis has several limitations and problems. To analyze specific problems and limitations, a comparative experiment was conducted with the latest pre-trained large-capacity dialogue model. Sensibleness and Specificity Average (SSA) human evaluation was conducted to evaluate conversational human-likeness. Based on the experiment, this paper propose the need for trained with large-capacity parameters dialogue models, educational data, and information retrieval functions for effective English conversation learning.

A Study on the Quality Control Method for Geotechnical Information Using AI (AI를 이용한 지반정보 품질관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ka-Hyun;Kim, Jongkwan;Lee, Seokhyung;Kim, Min-Ki;Lee, Kyung-Ryoon;Han, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2022
  • The geotechnical information constructed in the National Geotechnical Information DB System has been extensively used in design, construction, underground safety management, and disaster assessment. However, it is necessary to refine the geotechnical information because it has nearly 300,000 established cases containing a lot of missing or incorrect information. This research proposes a method for automatic quality control of geotechnical information using a fully connected neural network. Significantly, the anomalies in geotechnical information were detected using a database combining the standard penetration test results and strata information of Seoul. Consequently, the misclassification rate for the verification data is confirmed as 5.4%. Overall, the studied algorithm is expected to detect outliers of geotechnical information effectively.

Operation Plan for a Customized Convergence Marine Healing Exercise Program for Metabolic Disease Patients (대사질환자를 위한 맞춤형 융합 해양치유 운동프로그램 운영방안)

  • Lee, Si-Woo;Lim, Byung-Gul;Kim, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.261-275
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : According to the Korean Diabetes Association, the number of metabolic disease patients in Korea is approximately 14.97 million as of 2020;, the prevalence of diabetes among adults over 30 years old is 44.3 %, and the prevalence of diabetes in the elderly over 65 years old is 50.4%. These individuals exposed to the risk of complications. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine a distribution method for a customized fusion exercise marine healing program for metabolic disease patients. Methods : We have searched numerous papers concerning artificial intelligence (AI), virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and marine resources related to marine healing programs that can be introduced in marine healing centers for people with metabolic diseases Results : Through the production of various marine resources and evidence-based exercise programs, the provision of exercise programs using AI, and the development of exercise platforms using AR and VR, we were able to establish guidelines for how to operate marine healing programs at marine healing centers. Conclusion : Korea has much more diverse marine healing resources than other advanced countries in the marine healing industry. However, the development of these resources has only just begun. It is hoped that the studied marine healing program will be of great help to metabolic patients by creating contents that will be implemented in marine healing centers by using the cutting-edge technologies and various marine resources that Korea possesses.

Performance Evaluation of Efficient Vision Transformers on Embedded Edge Platforms (임베디드 엣지 플랫폼에서의 경량 비전 트랜스포머 성능 평가)

  • Minha Lee;Seongjae Lee;Taehyoun Kim
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2023
  • Recently, on-device artificial intelligence (AI) solutions using mobile devices and embedded edge devices have emerged in various fields, such as computer vision, to address network traffic burdens, low-energy operations, and security problems. Although vision transformer deep learning models have outperformed conventional convolutional neural network (CNN) models in computer vision, they require more computations and parameters than CNN models. Thus, they are not directly applicable to embedded edge devices with limited hardware resources. Many researchers have proposed various model compression methods or lightweight architectures for vision transformers; however, there are only a few studies evaluating the effects of model compression techniques of vision transformers on performance. Regarding this problem, this paper presents a performance evaluation of vision transformers on embedded platforms. We investigated the behaviors of three vision transformers: DeiT, LeViT, and MobileViT. Each model performance was evaluated by accuracy and inference time on edge devices using the ImageNet dataset. We assessed the effects of the quantization method applied to the models on latency enhancement and accuracy degradation by profiling the proportion of response time occupied by major operations. In addition, we evaluated the performance of each model on GPU and EdgeTPU-based edge devices. In our experimental results, LeViT showed the best performance in CPU-based edge devices, and DeiT-small showed the highest performance improvement in GPU-based edge devices. In addition, only MobileViT models showed performance improvement on EdgeTPU. Summarizing the analysis results through profiling, the degree of performance improvement of each vision transformer model was highly dependent on the proportion of parts that could be optimized in the target edge device. In summary, to apply vision transformers to on-device AI solutions, either proper operation composition and optimizations specific to target edge devices must be considered.

Analysis of Success Factors of OTT Original Contents Through BigData, Netflix's 'Squid Game Season 2' Proposal (빅데이터를 통한 OTT 오리지널 콘텐츠의 성공요인 분석, 넷플릭스의 '오징어게임 시즌2' 제언)

  • Ahn, Sunghun;Jung, JaeWoo;Oh, Sejong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzes the success factors of OTT original content through big data, and intends to suggest scenarios, casting, fun, and moving elements when producing the next work. In addition, I would like to offer suggestions for the success of 'Squid Game Season 2'. The success factor of 'Squid Game' through big data is first, it is a simple psychological experimental game. Second, it is a retro strategy. Third, modern visual beauty and color. Fourth, it is simple aesthetics. Fifth, it is the platform of OTT Netflix. Sixth, Netflix's video recommendation algorithm. Seventh, it induced Binge-Watch. Lastly, it can be said that the consensus was high as it was related to the time to think about 'death' and 'money' in a pandemic situation. The suggestions for 'Squid Game Season 2' are as follows. First, it is a fusion of famous traditional games of each country. Second, it is an AI-based planned MD product production and sales strategy. Third, it is casting based on artificial intelligence big data. Fourth, secondary copyright and copyright sales strategy. The limitations of this study were analyzed only through external data. Data inside the Netflix platform was not utilized. In this study, if AI big data is used not only in the OTT field but also in entertainment and film companies, it will be possible to discover better business models and generate stable profits.

Development and Verification of an AI Model for Melon Import Prediction

  • KHOEURN SAKSONITA;Jungsung Ha;Wan-Sup Cho;Phyoungjung Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2023
  • Due to climate change, interest in crop production and distribution is increasing, and attempts are being made to use bigdata and AI to predict production volume and control shipments and distribution stages. Prediction of agricultural product imports not only affects prices, but also controls shipments of farms and distributions of distribution companies, so it is important information for establishing marketing strategies. In this paper, we create an artificial intelligence prediction model that predicts the future import volume based on the wholesale market melon import volume data disclosed by the agricultural statistics information system and evaluate its accuracy. We create prediction models using three models: the Neural Prophet technique, the Ensembled Neural Prophet model, and the GRU model. As a result of evaluating the performance of the model by comparing two major indicators, MAE and RMSE, the Ensembled Neural Prophet model predicted the most accurately, and the GRU model also showed similar performance to the ensemble model. The model developed in this study is published on the web and used in the field for 1 year and 6 months, and is used to predict melon production in the near future and to establish marketing and distribution strategies.

A study on how to advance the student management system for innovative university education (혁신적 대학교육을 위한 학생관리시스템 고도화 방안 연구)

  • Minsu Kim;Hyun-Ku Min
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2022
  • Efforts to improve the quality of university education, that is, advanced plans for innovative university education, are needed in the face of changes in educational demand due to rapid changes in new industries and society and the competition for survival due to a rapidly decreasing school-age population with the full-fledged start of the era of the 4th industrial revolution is being demanded. In particular, it is necessary to apply a system for student counseling and guidance management through college life adjustment diagnosis from students entering college to graduation. Accordingly, each university is promoting a project to upgrade a course-linked integrated platform based on core technologies of the 4th industrial revolution era, such as big data and artificial intelligence (AI). Therefore, in this study, based on the field of information security major, we intend to present a plan to advance the student management system for innovative university education.