• Title/Summary/Keyword: AI의 역할

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Systematic literature review on AI-based mathematics teaching and learning: Focusing on the role of AI and teachers (AI 기반 수학 교수·학습에 대한 체계적 문헌 고찰: AI의 역할과 교사의 역할을 중심으로)

  • Jungeun Yoon;Oh Nam Kwon
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.573-591
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to explore research trends on AI-based mathematics teaching and learning. For this purpose, a systematic literature review was conducted on 57 literatures in terms of research subject, research method, research purpose, learning content, type of AI, role of AI, and role of teachers. The results indicate that student accounted for the largest proportion at 51% among the research subjects, and quantitative research was the highest at 49% among the research methods. The purpose of study was distributed as follows: effect analysis 44%, theoretical discussion 35%, case study 21%. 'Numbers and Operations' and 'Variables and Expressions' covered learning contents most, and Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) was used the most among the types of AI. 'Student teaching' was the largest parts of role of AI at 40.4%, followed by 'teacher support' at 22.8%, 'student support' at 21%, and 'system support' at 15.8%. The role of teachers as 'AI recipients' was highlighted in earlier studies, and the role of teachers as 'constructive partner with AI' was highlighted in more recent studies. Also, role of teachers was explored in pedagogical, AI-technological, content aspects. Through this, follow-up research was suggested and the roles that teachers should have in AI-based mathematics teaching and learning were discussed.

Coexistence Direction of AI and Webtoon Artist

  • Bo-Ra Han
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to identify the competencies required for webtoon artists to survive in the future era of AI commercialization. It explores the current and future use of AI in webtoons, and predicts the role of artists in the future webtoon industry. The study finds that AI will replace human workers in some areas, but human empathy-related fields can be sustained. Artist roles like story projectors, Visual directors, and AI editors were identified as potential models for the changing role of artists. To address terminology ambiguity, a three-step AI categorization mechanical type AI, humanoid type AI, and transcendent type AI was proposed for a more realistic separation of AI capabilities. The researcher suggested these findings as guidelines for developing skills in emerging artists or re-skilling existing ones, emphasizing collaboration with AI for mutual growth rather than a negative acceptance of new technology.

An Analysis Prospective Mathematics Teachers' Perception on the Use of Artificial Intelligence(AI) in Mathematics Education (수학교육에서 인공지능(AI) 활용에 관한 예비수학교사의 인식 분석)

  • Shin, Dongjo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.215-234
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    • 2020
  • With the advent of the AI, the need to use AI in the field of education is widely recognized. The purpose of this study is to shed light on how prospective mathematics teachers perceive the need for AI and the role of teachers in future mathematics education. As a result, with regard to teaching, prospective teachers recognized that the use of AI in school mathematics is a demand of a new era, that various types of lesson can be implemented, and that accurate knowledge and information can be delivered. On the other hand, they recognized that AI has limitations in having cognitive and emotional interactions with students. As for mathematics learning, the prospective teachers recognized that AI can provide individualized learning, be used for supplementary learning outside of school, and stimulate students' interest in learning. However, they also said that learning through AI could undermine students' ability to think on their own. With regard to assessment, the prospective teachers recognized that AI is objective, fair and can reduce teachers' workload, but they also said that AI has limitations in evaluating students' abilities in constructed-response items and in process-focused assessment. The roles of teachers that the prospective teachers think were to conduct a lesson, emotional interaction, unstructured assessment, and counseling, and those of AI were individualized learning, rote learning, structured assessment, and administrative works.

Developing artificial football agents based upon multi-agent techniques in the AI world cup (AI World Cup 환경을 이용한 멀티 에이전트 기반 지능형 가상 축구 에이전트 구현)

  • Lee, Eunhoo;Seong, Hyeon-ah;Jung, Minji;Lee, Hye-in;Joung, Jinoo;Lee, Eui Chul;Lee, Jee Hang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.819-822
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    • 2021
  • AI World Cup 환경은 다수 가상 에이전트들이 팀을 이뤄서 서로 상호작용하며 대전이 가능한 가상 축구 환경이다. 본 논문에서는 AI World Cup 환경에서 멀티 에이전트기반 학습/추론 기술을 사용하여 다양한 전략과 전술을 구사하는 가상 축구 에이전트 구현과 시뮬레이션 결과를 소개한다. 먼저, 역할을 바탕으로 협동하여 상대방과 대전할 수 있는 논리 기반 추론형 멀티 에이전트 기술이 적용된 Dynamic planning 축구 에이전트 9 세트를 구현하였다. 이후, 강화학습 에이전트 기반, 단일 에이전트를 조합한 Independent Q-Learning 방식의 학습형 축구 에이전트를 구현한 후, 이를 멀티 에이전트 강화학습으로 확장하여 역할 기반 전략 학습이 가능한 가상 축구 에이전트를 구현하고 시뮬레이션 하였다. 구현된 가상 축구 에이전트들 간 대전을 통해 승률을 확인하고, 전략의 우수성을 분석하였다. 시뮬레이션 예제는 다음에서 확인할 수 있다 (https://github.com/I-hate-Soccer/Simulation).

A study on a conceptual model of AI Capability's role to optimize duplication of defense AI requirements (국방 AI 소요의 중복 최적화를 위한 AI 능력(Capability)의 역할 개념모델 연구)

  • Seung Kyu Park;Joong Yoon Lee;Joo Yeoun Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2023
  • Multidimensional efforts such as budgeting, organizing, and institutionalizing are being carried out for the adoption of defense AI. However, there is little interest in eliminating duplication of defense resources that may occur during the AI adoption. In this study, we propose a theoretical conceptual model to optimize duplication of AI technology that may occur during the AI adoption in the vast defense field. For a systematic approach, the JCA of the US DoD and system abstraction method are applied, and the IMO logical structure is used to decompose AI requirements and identify duplication. As a result of analyzing the effectiveness of our conceptual model through six example defense AI requirements, it was found that the amount of requirements of data and AI technologies could be reduced by up to 41.7% and 70%, respectively, and estimated costs could be reduced by up to 35.5%.

A Study on the Aesthetic Value and Emotional Differences between AI-Generated Images and Artists' Works (인공지능 생성 이미지와 예술가의 작품의 미학적 가치와 감정적 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Min Kyu Kim;Jae Wan Park
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 인공지능(AI)과 인간이 만든 예술작품 사이의 나타나는 기술적 요소에서 나타나는 차이점 탐구를 통해, 인공지능 예술의 특성, 가능성, 한계를 파악하고, 예술가의 역할에 대한 심층적 이해를 도모하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구 결과는 AI 생성 예술이 인간 예술과 경쟁할 수 있으며, 일반 대중 사이에서 높은 미학적 가치를 인정받을 수 있음을 나타냈다. 또한 AI 가 예술창작에서 중요한 역할을 할 수 있음을 나타냈다. 본 연구는 예술계 내에서 AI 예술의 위치와 사회적 수용에 대한 더 깊은 이해를 제공할 것으로 기대된다.

People Inside - 오순민 농림축산식품부 방역정책국장

  • Kim, Dong-Jin
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2018
  • AI와 구제역 등 국가 재난형 질병 발생으로 인한 피해가 늘어나면서 방역의 중요성이 커졌고, 결국 지난 2017년 8월 농림축산식품부내에 방역업무를 전담하는 방역정책국이 신설되었다. 가축질병 방역의 전문성과 책임성을 강화하고, 효율적인 중앙 컨트롤 타워 운영을 위해 만들어졌다. 초대 방역정책국장으로 오순민 전 방역정책과장이 임명되면서 방역정책의 새로운 지평을 마련하게 되었다. 오순민 국장은 어려운 여건 속에서도 AI와 구제역을 슬기롭게 극복하면서 방역 전문가로써 탁월한 지도력을 보여주었다. 본고는 지난 5월부로 AI 특별방역기간을 끝낸 오순민 국장을 방문 향후 AI 방역정책에 대해 들어보는 자리를 마련했다.