• Title/Summary/Keyword: AE 기법

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A Study on the Stress Corrosion Cracking Propagation Behaviors of high Strength Steel by Means of Emission Test (음향방출시험에 의한 고장력강의 응력부식 균열전파 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Hyo-Seon;Jeong, Se-Hui
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 1993
  • Among the various test methods for stress corrusiun cracking(SCC) susceptibility evaluatiun, the slow stram rate test(SSHT) method is a rapid and effective nwthod to evaluate the SCC susceptibility of metal in relatively short time. But it is very difficult to analyze the microfracture behaviors in SCC process by using the test(SSRT) method only. Up to now, it has been well known that the acoustic emission(AE) test is the effective technique to monitor the microcrack initiation and propagation in material fracture pmcess. Therefore. in this paper, we analyzed the correlation between the see process and the characteristics of AE signal by using the SSHT and the AE test. According to the test results. the AE signals produced from the material microfracture were clearly depended on the test environment. The AE signal characteristics generated during see process in synthetic sea water were comparatively greater than those. in air. In addition, the SCC behaviors could be definitely evaluated by the amplitude parameter of AE signals.

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Application of Acoustic Emission Technique for Crack Source Location Search in Plain Concrete (무근 콘크리트에서 균열 발생원 탐사를 위한 AE 기법의 적용)

  • 한상훈;이웅종;조홍동;김동규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to evaluate structural integrity and crack source location of plain concrete beams using acoustic emission. Three point bending tests were carried out plain concrete specimen under cyclic loadings. The variable is W/C of concrete. From the tests it was shown that a breakdown of the kaiser effect and high AE activities during unloading could be effective indices to estimate the level of deterioration in plain concrete structures. The time and location and propagation of crack could be easily determined by monitoring AE, which concludes that AE technique can be a very useful tool to evaluate structural integrity of concrete plain beams.

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A Systematic Process for Generating Applications in Product Line Engineering (제품계열공학에서 어플리케이션 생성을 위한 체계적인 프로세스)

  • Chang, Chee-Won;Chang, Soo-Ho;Kim, Soo-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.717-729
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    • 2005
  • Product Line Engineering (PLE) consists of two phases; Core Assets Development and Application Engineering. The core asset development is to model common features of members in a domain and to develop them. The application engineering is to effectively generate an application by instantiating the core asset. Today, PLE research mainly focuses on developing core assets, whereas activities and instructions for application engineering are weakly defined. Moreover, instructions of application engineering are not enough to be practically applied. To widely apply PLE to industry, researches on systematic and practical methods such as instantiation processes, instructions, and artifacts are needed. In this paper, we propose a practical PLE process, instructions, and artifacts about each activity. And then, we also present a case study to show applicability and practicality of the process proposed in this paper.

A Study on Nondestructive Technique Using Laser Technique for Evaluation of Carbon fiber Reinforced Plastic (레이저를 이용한 탄소섬유강화 복합재료의 비파괴평가 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Woo;Lee, Joon-Hyun;Byun, Joon-Hyung;Seo, Kyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2005
  • Fiber reinforced plastic material should be inspected in fabrication process in order to enhance quality by prevent defects such as delamination and void. Generally, ultrasonic technique is widely used to evaluate FRP. In conventional ultrasonic techniques, transducer should be contacted on FRP. However, conventional contacting method could not be applied in fabrication process and novel non-contact evaluating technique was required. Laser-based ultrasonic technique was tried to evaluate CFRP plate. Laser-based ultrasonic waves propagated on CFRP were received with various transducers such as accelerometer and AE sensor in order to evaluate the properties of waves due to the variation of frequency. Velocities of laser-based ultrasonic waves were evaluated for various fiber orientation. In addition, laser interferometry was used to receive ultrasonic wave in CFRP and frequency was analysed.

Implementation of Fixslicing AES-CTR Speed Optimized Using Pre-Computed on 32-Bit RISC-V (32-bit RISC-V 상에서의 사전 연산을 활용한 Fixslicing AES-CTR 속도 최적화 구현)

  • Eum, Si-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Sim, Min-Joo;Song, Gyeong-Ju;Seo, Hwa-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Fixslicing AES is a technique that omits the Shiftrows step to minimize the cost of the linear layer of Bitsliced AES, showing a 30% performance over the Bitsliced technique. However, the amount of code increases to compensate for the omitted shiftrows. Therefore, it is proposed to be divided into Semi-Fixsliced in which only half of shiftrows are omitted and Fully-Fixsliced in which Shiftrows are omitted completely. In this paper, we propose a CTR mode implementation of Fixslicing AES on RISC-V using the pre-computed table technique. By utilizing the characteristics of the CTR mode, it is possible to perform fast encryption by omitting up to the second round SubBytes from the encryption process through pre-computed up to the second round SubBytes operation. Using this technique, it was confirmed that Semi-Fixsliced has a performance of 1,345 cycles per block and a performance improvement of 7% compared to the previous performance result, and Fully-Fixsliced has a performance of 1,283 cycles per block and a performance of 9% compared to the previous performance result on 32-bit RISC-V.

Fundamental Study of Degradation Diagnosis using AE Signals with Void Discharge in XLPE Insulation (XLPE 절연체의 트리 채널내 보이드방전에 의한 AE신호로 절연열화 검출 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, to detect and observation the void discharges pulse signal, AE signals and tree growth characteristics in case the high voltage is applied to a XLPE sample for a power cable. We also examined the partial discharge current pulse and AE signals with the increase of the applied voltage in XLPE insulation. The experimental results show that a branch-type tree grows in the presence of the voids, and a bush-type tree grows in the absence of the voids in both samples. A rate of tree growth increases abruptly in proportional to the deterioration time in the presence of the of the voids, but in the absence of the voids, a rate of tree growth decreases as time goes by and finally a breakdown occurs. The frequency band of AE signals that are generated from the partial discharges in a XLPE sample, one of solid dielectric materials, is about 1.0[MHz].

New Type of Collision Attack on Power-Analysis Resistant AES (전력 분석에 안전한 AES에 대한 새로운 종류의 충돌쌍 공격)

  • Kim, HeeSeok;Park, Hark-Soo;Hong, Seokhie
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a new collision attack on first-order masked AES. This attack is a known plaintext attack, while the existing collision attacks are a chosen plaintext attack. In addition, our method is more efficient than the second-order power analysis and requires about 1/27.5 power measurements by comparison with the last collision attack. Some experiment results of this paper support this fact. In this paper, we also introduce a simple countermeasure, which can protect against our attack.

Fracture Characteristic of TiNi/A16061 Share Memory Alloy Composite using Acoustic Emission Technique (AE 기법을 이용한 TiNi/A16061 형상기억복합재료의 파괴특성평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyung;Park, Young-Chul;Ku, Hoo-Taek;Park, Dong-Sung;Lee, Kyu-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2002
  • Tensile residual stress happen by difference of coefficients of thermal expansion between fiber and matrix is one of the serious problems in metal matrix composite(MMC). In this study, TiNi fiber was used to solve the tensile residual stress as the reinforced material. TiNi fiber improves the tensile strength of composite by occurring compressive residual stress in matrix using shape memory effect of it. Pre-strain was added to generate compressive residual stress inside TiNi/A16061 composite. It was also evaluated the effect of compressive residual stress corresponding to pre-strains variation. AE technique was used to clarify the microscopic damage behavior at high temperature and the effect of pre-strain difference of TiNi/A16061 shape memory alloy composite.

Nondestructive Testing and Applications for Electric Power Plant Equipments by Acoustic Emissin Technology (음향방출기술에 의한 발전설비 비파괴검사 및 응용)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.396-409
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    • 2004
  • Diagnosis f structural integrity is the basis for correct treatment of and countermeasures against progressive structural abnormalities. An exact diagnosis is at present the most reliable means for determining the soundness of structures during power plant operations. Acoustic emission(AE) technology has recently strengthened its application base, and practitioners' understanding of the technique's fundamentals. This paper presents the results of a survey and assessment on AE monitoring applications in nuclear, fossil and hydraulic power plant. The main objective of this paper was to obtain information on various applications of AE technology in electric power plant.