• Title/Summary/Keyword: ADT(Accelerated Degradation Test)

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Electric Current Accelerated Degradation Test Design for OLED TV (OLED TV Panel의 전류가속열화시험 설계)

  • You, Ji-Sun;Lee, Duek-Jung;Oh, Chang-Suk;Jang, Joong Soon
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to estimate the life time of OLED TV panel through electric current ADT(Accelerated Degradation Test). Methods: We performed accelerated degradation test for OLED TV Panel at the room temperature to avoid high temperature impact on the luminance. Results: we got more accurately the life time of the OLED TV when we applied ADT without temperature factor than including both current and temperature. Conclusion: Until now, the ADT of the OLED TV has been conducted with temperature and current at the same time for reducing test time and costs. We estimate incorrect life time when the temperature is adopted as an accelerated factor. Due to the high temperature impact on the luminance of the OLED TV panel. So as to solve this problem, we discard temperature and use electric current only.

Planning Accelerated Degradation Tests: the Case of Gamma Degradation Process (열화가 감마과정을 따르는 경우 가속열화시험의 최적 계획)

  • Lim, Heonsang;Lim, Dae-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This paper is concerned with optimally designing accelerated degradation test (ADT) plans based on a gamma process for the degradation model. Methods: By minimizing the asymptotic variance of the MLE of the q-th quantile of the lifetime distribution at the use condition, the test stress levels and the proportion of test units allocated to each stress level are optimally determined. Results: The optimal plans of ADT are developed for various combination of parameters. In addition, a method for determining the sample size is developed, and sensitivity analysis procedures are illustrated with an example. Conclusion: It is important to optimally design ADT based on a gamma process under the condition that a degradation process should be always nonnegative and strictly increasing over time.

Design of Step-Stress Accelerated Degradation Test based on the Wiener Process and D-Optimality Condition (Wiener Process 및 D-Optimality 조건 하에서 계단형 가속열화시험 설계)

  • Kim, Heongil;Park, Jaehun;Sung, Si-Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This article provides step-stress accelerated degradation test (ADT) plans based on the Wiener process. Method: Step-stress levels and the stress change times are determined based on the D-optimality criteria to develop test plans. Further, a simple grid search method is provided for obtaining the optimal test plan. Results: Based on the solution procedure, ADT plans which include the stress levels and change times are developed for conducting the reliability test. Conclusion: Optimal step-stress ADT plans are provided for the case where the number of measurements is small.

Optimal Design of Accelerated Degradation Tests under the Constraint of Total Experimental Cost in the Case that the Degradation Characteristic Follows a Wiener Process (열화가 Wiener process를 따르는 경우의 비용을 고려한 가속열화시험 계획)

  • Lim, Heon-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2012
  • For the highly reliable products, an accelerated degradation test (ADT) is a useful tool which has been employed in industry to obtain reliability-related information within an affordable amount of time and cost. In an ADT, as all other reliability tests, it is important to carefully design the ADT beforehand to obtain estimates of the quantities of interest as precisely as possible. In this paper, optimal ADTs are developed assuming that the constant-stress loading method is employed and the degradation characteristic follows a Wiener process. Under the constraint that the total cost does not exceed a pre-specified budget, the stress levels, the number of test units allocated to each stress level and the number of measurement (termination time) are determined such that the asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimator of the q-th quantile of the lifetime distribution at the use condition is minimized.

Accelerated Degradation Test of Electrolyte Membrane in PEMFC Stack (고분자 전해질 연료전지 스택에서 전해질막의 열화 가속시험)

  • Jeong, Jaejin;Lee, Sehoon;Lee, Hyeri;Kim, Saehoon;Ahn, Byungki;Ko, Jaijoon;Park, Kwonpil
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2016
  • Until a recent day, degradation of PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells) has been mainly studied in unit cell. But operation and degradation of real PEMFC going along in stack instead of unit cell. Therefore in this work, ADT (Accelerated Degradation Test) of PEMFC was done in stack and the result from stack's test was compared with that of unit cell. The polymer electrolyte membrane was degraded by repeated electrochemical and mechanical degradation method among several ADT methods. Current densities of MEA at 0.6V decreased in stack and unit cell, 28.4% and 27.8% respectively after ADT for 312 hours. Hydrogen crossover current densities of membrane increased in stack and unit cell, 16.8% and 15.2% respectively after ADT for 312 hours. The result of ADT in stack was similar that of ADT in unit cell, which showed that ADT method of unit cell was available to the stack.

Reliability Assessment and Improvement of MEMS Vacuum Package with Accelerated Degradation Test (ADT) (가속열화시험을 적용한 MEMS 진공패키지의 신뢰성 분석 및 개선)

  • 최민석;김운배;정병길;좌성훈;송기무
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2003
  • We carry out reliability tests and investigate the failure mechanisms. of the wafer level vacuum packaged MEMS gyroscope sensor using an accelerated degradation test. The accelerated degradation test (ADT) is used to evaluate reliability (and/or life) of the MEMS vacuum package and to select the accelerated test conditions, which reduce the reliability testing time. Using the failure distribution model and stress-life model, we are able to estimate the average life time of the vacuum package, which is well agreed with the measured data. After improving several package reliability issues such as prevention of gas diffusion through package, we carry out another set of accelerated tests at the chosen acceleration level. The results show that reliability of the vacuum packaged gyroscope has been greatly improved and can survive without degradation of performance, which is the Q-factor in gyroscope sensor, during environmental stress reliability tests.

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The Study based on Accelerated Degradation Test of General Lighting 4W LED Lamp using External Converter (조명용 4W 컨버터 외장형 LED램프의 가속열화시험평가)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu;Oh, Geun-Tae
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.267-279
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    • 2011
  • LEDs have been used extensively in the mobile device, automobile, and general lighting because they are semi-permanent, long life, less power consumption, reliable and environmentally friendly. In this paper, the accelerated degradation test(ADT) for a general lighting 4W LED Lamp using external converter is considered. The conditions of ADT are high temperature and high humidity. We show that its life time is log-normally distributed with same parameters under both a normal condition and an accelerated condition, and also derive an accelerated factor.

Optimal Design of Accelerated Degradation Tests with Two Stress Variables in the Case that the Degradation Characteristic Follows Weibull Distribution (열화특성치가 와이블분포를 따르는 경우 두 가지 스트레스 변수를 고려한 가속열화시험의 최적 설계)

  • Lim, Heonsang;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2013
  • Accelerated degradation tests (ADTs) measuring failure-related degradation characteristic at the accelerated condition are widely used to assess the reliability of highly reliable products. Often, however, little degradation could be observed even in single-stress ADTs due to the high reliability of test unit, and as a result poor estimate of the reliability may be obtained. ADTs with multiple stress variables can be employed to overcome such difficulties. In this paper, optimal ADT plans with two stress variables are developed assuming that the degradation characteristic follows Weibull distribution by determining the stress levels, the proportion of test units allocated to each stress level such that the asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimator of the q-th quantile of the lifetime distribution at the use condition is minimized.

Thermal Degradation Behavior and Reliability Analysis of Plastic Materials for Household Electric Appliances (가전제품용 플라스틱 재료의 열분해 거동 및 신뢰성 평가)

  • Im, Chang-Gyu;Kim, Jun-Young;Kim, Seong-Hun
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.508-517
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    • 2005
  • The thermal degradation behavior and reliability analysis were investigated using dynamic thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and accelerated degradation test (ADT) to characterize the dynamic parameters related to thermal degradation of plastic meterials for household electric appliances. In addition, the weathering of the plastic were performed by ADT using Xenon uc, and the color difference of the samples after ADT were measured with Color Eye 3010 specoophotometer. he activation energy for thermal degradation of the samples increased with increasing the rate of weight loss. The Kim-Park method was found to be more effective analysis in describing thermal degradation of plastic meterials. Plastic materials were very sensitive to ultra-violet rays in faster degradation.

A Study on the Analysis Method and Application of Accelerated Degradation Data (가속열화데이터 분석방법과 적용에 관한연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gurl;Sung, Ki-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.407-417
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    • 2011
  • 기술 발전 속도가 빨라짐에 따라 부품의 개발기간이 단축되고 있다. 더욱이 최근에는 제품들의 신뢰성이 향상되어 가속수명시험을 실시하더라도 규정된 시험 시간 동안 고장을 발견할 수 없는 경우가 많이 발생하고 있다. 또한 현업에서는 성능열화에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있으며 특히 친환경차에 대한 관심이 많아지면서 연료전지 및 납-배터리의 가속열화시험법개발에 많은 관심이 증대되고 있다. 만약 고장이 발생하지 않는다고 해서 더 가혹한 스트레스를 인가하면 전혀 다른 고장 메커니즘이 나타날 수 있기 때문에 시험의 목적을 달성하기 곤란해진다. 따라서 이런 단점을 보완하기 위해 시간에 따라 정해진 시간마다 열화 특성을 갖는 특성치를 측정하여 수명을 예측하거나 신뢰성을 평가하는 열화시험, 가속열화시험을 이용한다. 본 연구는 열화데이터 분석 방법을 정리하여 현업에 적용 가능한 분석 과정을 제안하고 향후 연료전지 및 납-배터리 가속열화시험 적용방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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