• Title/Summary/Keyword: AD converting board

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Effects of Accelerometer Signal Processing Errors on Inertial Navigation Systems (가속도계 신호 처리 오차의 관성항법장치 영향 분석)

  • Sung, Chang-Ky;Lee, Tae-Gyoo;Lee, Jung-Shin;Park, Jai-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2006
  • Strapdown Inertial navigation systems consist of an inertial sensor assembly(ISA), electronic modules to process sensor data, and a navigation computer to calculate attitude, velocity and position. In the ISA, most gryoscopes such as RLGs and FOGs, have digital output, but typical accelerometers use current as an analog output. For a high precision inertial navigation system, sufficient stability and resolution of the accelerometer board converting the analog accelerometer output into digital data needs to be guaranteed. To achieve this precision, the asymmetric error and A/D reset scale error of the accelerometer board must be properly compensated. If the relation between the acceleration error and the errors of boards are exactly known, the compensation and estimation techniques for the errors may be well developed. However, the A/D Reset scale error consists of a pulse-train type term with a period inversely proportional to an input acceleration additional to a proportional term, which makes it difficult to estimate. In this paper, the effects on the acceleration output for auto-pilot situations and the effects of A/D reset scale errors during horizontal alignment are qualitatively analyzed. The result can be applied to the development of the real-time compensation technique for A/D reset scale error and the derivation of the design parameters for accelerometer board.

Development of the Deflection Measuring System by Pressure Gage for a Floating Dock (압력게이지를 이용한 부유식 도크의 변형 계측시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Youngbok
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2017
  • In case of working for the construction of blocks of any ship in a floating dry dock, there may exist deflection in the pontoon deck of the floating dock due to the ballast loading and the self weight of the ship and the floating dock. This paper is on the development of the measuring system and the GUI program to show the real time variation of the deflections at even-spaced positions by several pressure gages and the calculated inclination of the floating dock. The measured and calculated data produced by this developed system could be used to prepare the protection plan on site like ballast adjustment to ensure the safety of working during the floating dock operation.

An Ultra-precision Electronic Clinometer for Measurement of Small Inclination Angles

  • Tan, Siew-Leng;Kataoka, Satoshi;Ishikawa, Tatsuya;Ito, So;Shimizu, Yuuki;Chen, Yuanliu;Gao, Wei;Nakagawa, Satoshi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes an ultra-precision electronic clinometer, which is based on the capacitive-based fluid type, for detection of small inclination angles. The main parts of the clinometer low-noise electronics are two capacitance measurement circuits for converting the capacitances of the capacitors of the clinometer into voltages, and a differential amplifier for obtaining the difference of the capacitances, which is proportional to the input inclination angle. A 16 bit analog to digital (AD) converter is also embedded into the same circuit board, whose output is sent to a PC via RS-232C, for achieving a small noise level down to tens of ${\mu}v$. A compensation method, which is referred to as the delay time method for shortening the stabilization time of the sensor was also discussed. Experimental results have shown the possibility of achieving a measurement resolution of $0.0001^{\circ}$ as well as the quick measurement with the delay time method.