• Title/Summary/Keyword: ACE Inhibitor

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Screening and Physiological Functionality of Hypsizygus marmoreus (White Cultivar) Fruiting Body (백색 느티만가닥버섯 자실체의 생리기능성 탐색)

  • Bolormaa, Zanabaatar;Kim, Min-Kyung;Seo, Geon-Sik;Lee, Young-Wook;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2011
  • To develop health food and alternative medicine, water and ethanol extracts from Hypsizygus marmoreus (white cultivar) fruiting body were prepared, and its physiological functionalities were investigated. Antihypertensive angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor activity from water extract was showed higher of 60.5% than ethanol extract and SOD-like activity and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity were also showed 24.1% and 23.0%, respectively. The other functionalities were very low or not detected. The maximal ACE inhibitory activity (80.5%) was obtained when the fruiting body of Hypsizygus marmoreus was extracted with distilled water (dilution 1 : 30) at $50^{\circ}C$ for 12 h.

Peptide Inhibitor for Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme from Thermolysin Hydrolysate of Manila Clam Proteins

  • Lee Tae-Gee;Yeum Dong-Min;Kim Young-Sook;Yeo Saeng-Gyu;Lee Yong-Woo;Kim Jin-Soo;Kim In-Soo;Kim Seon-Bong
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2005
  • A peptide that inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) was isolated from a hydrolysate of Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) proteins prepared with thermolysin. Amino acid sequence of the peptide was determined to be Leu-Leu-Pro. Chemically synthesized Leu-Leu-Pro had an $IC_{50}\;value\;of\;158\;\mu{M}$. Peptides related to the Manila clam-derived peptide were synthesized to study the structure-activity relationships. The tetrapeptide, Leu-Leu-Pro-Pro, had a very weak effect on the enzyme. However, Leu-Leu-Pro-Asn showed no inhibitory activity.

Production of Antihypertensive Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor-Enriched Edible Yeast Using Gugija (Lycium chinesis Mill)

  • Kim, Ran;Jang, Jeong-Hoon;Park, Won-Jong;Kim, Ha-Kun;Kwak, Hahn-Shik;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2010
  • To produce bioactive compound enriched yeast using medicinal Gugiga (Lycium chinensis Mill), several edible Saccharomyces species were cultured in Gugija extracts added yeast extract, peptone and dextrose medium (GE - YEPD medium) at $30^{\circ}C$ for 24 hr, and their growth were determined. Growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae K-7 and Sacchromyces cerevisiae ACTC 7904 were better than those of the other yeasts. Two yeasts were selected and then determined their some physiological functionalities after cultivated the yeasts in the GE - YEPD medium and compared those grown on YEPD medium. Antihypertensive angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity of S. cerevisiae K-7 grown on GE - YEPD medium was about 20% higher than that grown on YEPD medium. Superoxide dismutase-like activity of S. cerevisiae ACTC 7904 was also about 12% more high. However, the other physiological functionalities were almost same or lower. Optimal addition concentration of Gugija extract was 10%, and maximally growth and ACE inhibitory activity of S. cerevisiae K-7 were shown when the strain was cultured in 10% Gugija extracts containing YEPD medium at $30^{\circ}C$ for 12 hr.

Epoxyalkanoyls as Novel ACE Inhibitors

  • P. Choo, Hea-Young;Yoon, Hea-Ran;Park, Hwha-Soon;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Jong-Sei;Kim, Dong-H.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 1998
  • The epoxyalkanoyl derivatives were designed and synthesized as ACE inhibitors. Coupling of unsaturated carboxylic acids with amino acids and following epoxidation with dimethyldioxirane gave the epoxyalkanoyls with high yield. The inhibitory activity of synthesized compounds on angiotensin converting enzyme was $IC_{50}$ values of 0.06~5.5 ${\mu}M$.

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Antihypertensive Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Inhibitiory Activity of Various Extracts from Some Rice Brans (각종 미강 추출물들의 항고혈압성 엔지오텐신 전환효소 저해 활성)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jong;Kim, Jae-Ho;Sohn, Jong-Rok;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2003
  • Angiotensive I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity of various extracts from some rice brans were investigated with its optimal extraction conditions. Water extracts of Ilpumbyeo rice bran showed the highest ACE inhibitory activities of 7730%. ACE inhibitor from Ilpumbyeo rice bran was maximally extracted when its powder was treated with 10 times of distilled water for 12h at $30^{\circ}C$.

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Seven-Year Follow Up of Microscopic Polyangiitis Presenting with Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis (급속 진행성 사구체신염으로 시작된 현미경적 다발성 동맥염(Microscopic Polyangiitis) 환자의 7년간의 장기 추적관찰 1례)

  • Oh, Jin-Won;Kim, Pyung-Kil;Lee, Jae-Seung;Jeong, Hyeon-Joo
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2008
  • Microscopic polyangiitis(MPA) is a systemic necrotizing vasculitis that involves many organ systems including the skin, joint, kidneys, and lungs. In spite of early diagnosis and intensive care, the five-year actuarial patient and kidney survival rates are 65% and 55%. We experienced a case in 7-year-old girl of microscopic polyangiitis presenting with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis which was confirmed by renal biopsy and positive serum perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies(p-ANCA). The diagnosis of patients first renal biopsy was MPA, p-ANCA-associated crescentic glomerulonephritis. The patients second renal biopsy was done 5 years 6 months later since first renal biopsy, and pathologic diagnosis was chronic sclerosing glomerulonephritis, advanced, due to MPA. We began methylprednisolone pulse therapy, combined with a low dose of cyclophosphamide and plasmapheresis therapy. ACE inhibitor, angiotensin II receptor blocker, and cyclophosphamide were used until now and the patients current age is 14 years old. On admission, the patients laboratory findings showed BUN 117 mg/dL and Cr 2.3 mg/dL, while on the hospital day BUN and Cr values fell to 20.8 mg/dL and 1.6 mg/dL. But renal function was progressed to chronic failure with latest laboratory data BUN 51.7 mg/dL and Cr 3.2 mg/dL. ACE inhibitor, angiotensin II receptor blocker and small dose of immunosuppressant with close observation is the key to maintain the patient survival.

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Inhibitory Activity on Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) of Korean Medicinal Herbs (한국산 약용식물의 안지오텐신 전환효소에 대한 저해활성)

  • Lee, Seung-Eun;Bang, Jin-Ki;Song, Jin;Seong, Nak-Sul;Park, Hee-Woon;Chung, Hae-Gon;Kim, Geum-Suk;An, Tae-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2004
  • The study was conducted to develop new materials of functional foods from natural resources. Fortyeight medicinal plants were screened on inhibitory activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), a protein elevating blood pressure. The water extracts of Armoracia aerial part, Cynanchum radix, Euonymus branch, Phyllostachys stem, Trichosanthes seed, and methanol extract of Silybum aerial part were showed strong inhibitory activity (above 70%) on ACE at the final concentration of $4,000\;{\mu}g\;ml^{-1}$. Among the plant extracts, water extracts of Phyllostachys taeniam and Trichosanthes seed were especially showed strong inhibitory activity (above 25%) at $500\;{\mu}g\;ml^{-1}$. These two plants are expected good candidate for development into anti-hypertensive materials.

Simultaneous quantitation of enalapril and enalaprilat in human plasma by high-throughput solid phase extraction and liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry

  • Son, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Ick;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.401.3-402
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    • 2002
  • Enalapril (ENP) maleate is effective drug for the treatment of renivascular hypertension and heart failure. ENP acts as inhibitor of the enzyme angiotensin-convertase (ACE-inhibitor) and metabolized to enalaprilat (ENPT), which is the active metabolite that is really responsible for the therapeutic action. In the present study, a sensitive and rapid liquid chromatography/ electrospray ion trap tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) method combined with high-throughput solid phase extraction (SPE) has been developed and validated for the simultaneous quantitative determination of ENP and ENPT in human plasma. (omitted)

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