• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC-DC Rectifier

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Development of 3-phase AC/DC VIENNA Rectifier for Fast Charger (급속 충전기에 적용 가능한 3상 AC/DC 비엔나 정류기 파워스택 개발)

  • Kim, Myeong-Gi;Lim, Jong-Hun;Noh, Yong-Su;Park, Joon Sung;Kim, Jin-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.491-492
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 단방향 AC/DC 비엔나 정류기를 사용한 급속충전기 개발 내용에 대해 기술한다. 3레벨 정류기중 대전류에서 고효율 특성을 가지는 3상 비엔나 정류기의 구성에 대해 서술하고, 급속충전기에 적용이 가능한 입력 3상 220V, 출력 700V의 5kW급 비엔나 정류기 파워스택 시작품을 제작하여 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

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A Study on Solution against Core Saturation Instability at HVDC Converter

  • Yang, Byeong-Mo;Kim, Chan-Ki;Koh, Bong-Eun;Moon, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2002
  • The paper identifies a severe form of core saturation instability in a DC/AC interaction system. It then seeks solutions to the problem by HVDC control means. This is achieved by a proper design of the Voltage Dependent Current Order Limiter (VDCOL), the Current Regulate. and Timing Pulse generator. Supplementary control loops have also been introduced to result in a satisfactory performance as compared to that obtained one with the use of uncharacteristic harmonic filter on the AC side. All the options have been demonstrated through recovery performance of the DC link in response to both 1-phase and 3-phase 5 cycle faults on both rectifier and inverter commutating buses.

single-phase PFC rectifier circuit consonant to Input voltage waveform detection (입력전압 파형 검출만으로 구성된 단상 PFC 정류회로)

  • Jeong, S.H.;Lee, H.W.;Chun, J.H.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2002
  • This propose a simple DC voltage sensor less single phase PFC(Power Factor Correction Circuit) converter by detecting a AC current sensors are not required to construct the control system. The DC voltage is directly controlled by the command input signal Kd($V_o/V_a$)for the boost chopper circuit. The DC voltage regulation is small because of the feed forward control for the AC line voltage VS and no dependence of the circuit parameters. The sinusoidal current waveform in phase with the AC input voltage can be obtained. These characteristics are confirmed by some experiment results.

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Research on improvement performance of air-cooled rectifier for Electric railway (전철용 공랭식 정류기 성능 향상방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hag-Su;Choi, Byoung-Un;Bae, Sang-Man;Kim, Chan-Sik;Kim, Young-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1489-1497
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    • 2009
  • The rectifier for Electric railway is one of the most important facilities in DC urban railway which converts power from KEPCO(AC 22.9kV) to the electric mil car(DC 1.5kV), therefore it should be managed as the best condition for the drive. There are several things to cause performance degradation and deterioration of parts such as pollutants occurred by it established under the ground such as dust or foreign substances, rapid changes of driving current, and pyrogen which put the rectifier for Electric railway in malfunction. On the flow of time, the rectifier for Electric railway is causing a malfunction or failure which drive electric rail car in operations as well as loss of life. In this research we try to find the way of removing the various components of mal-functions in the performance of the rectifier for Electric railway by Over-Haul and reform itself, which gives us to get the chance investment of the reduction, the reliability of power supply to the electric rail car.

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A Squarewave current control LED driver of Totem-Pole AC/DC Converter Driving (Totem-Pole AC/DC 변환기 구동의 구형파 전류제어형 LED드라이버)

  • Kim, Jaesub;Niyitegeka, Gedeon;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 LED드라이버의 지속적인 과제인 고역률, 효율개선 및 장수명화를 위한 연구를 진행하였다. 전체적인 토폴로지는 역률개선 및 출력전류제어의 성능을 자세히 관찰하기 위하여 투 스테이지 토폴로지를 선정하였으며, 1차측은 고 효율을 위하여 Bridgeless타입의 Totem-Pole bridgeless rectifier를 선정하였으며, 2차측은 LED드라이버의 수명을 좌우하는 DC 커패시턴스를 줄이기 위한 전류제어를 하기 위하여 Flyback DC-DC컨버터 토폴로지를 적용하였다. 일반적인 투 스테이지 토폴로지와 본 논문에서 제안한 토폴로지의 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통하여 성능적인 분석을 통하여 LED드라이버의 효율증대 및 수명증가에 대한 내용을 다루었다.

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A Feedforward Compensation Method for 120Hz Output Voltage Ripple Reduction of LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진 컨버터의 120Hz 출력전압 리플 저감을 위한 전향보상 방법)

  • Yoon, Jong-Tae;Lee, Kui-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2021
  • This study proposes a feedforward compensation control method to reduce 120 Hz output voltage ripple in a single-phase AC/DC rectifier system composed of PFC and LLC resonant converters. The proposed method compensates for the voltage ripple of the DC-link by using the AC input and DC output power difference, and then reduces the final output voltage ripple component of 120 Hz through feedforward compensation based on the linearized frequency gain curve of the LLC resonant converter. Through simulation and experimental results, the validity of the ripple reduction performance was verified by comparing the conventional PI controller and the proposed feedforward compensation method.

Design Considerations for Auto-Connected Multi-Pulse Rectiviers for High Power AC Motor Drives

  • ;Prasad N. Enjeti
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 1999
  • Auto-connected multipulse(12/24pulse) rectifier schemes are cost effective methods for reducing line current hamonics in PWM drive systems. Employing these schemes to enhance utility power quality requires careful attention to several design considerations In particular, excursion of dc-link voltage at no load, effect of pre-existing voltage distortion, impedance mismatches, unequal diode drops on rectifier current sharing and performance, are fully analyzed, Several corrective measures to improve the performance of 12/24­pulse rectifier systems are also discussed. Finally, experimental results on a 460V, 60Hz 400kVA commercial ASD, retrofitted with 12/24pulse rectifier systems are discussed in detail.

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Input Current Characteristics of a Three-Phase Diode Rectifier with Capacitive Filter Under Line Voltage Unbalance Condition

  • Jeong Seung-Gi;Lee Dong-Ki;Park Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.808-815
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    • 2001
  • The three-phase diode rectifier with a capacitive filter is highly sensitive to line voltage unbalance, and may cause significantly unbalanced line currents even under slightly unbalanced voltage condition. This paper presents an analysis of this 'unbalance amplification' effect for an ideal rectifier circuit without ac-and dc-side inductors. The voltage unbalance is modeled by introducing a deviation voltage superimposed on balanced three-phase line voltages. With proper approximations, closed-form expressions for symmetrical components of the line current and current unbalance factor are derived in terms of the voltage unbalance factor, filter reactance, and load current. The validity of analytical predictions is confirmed by simulation.

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Bridgeless Buck PFC Rectifier with Improved Power Factor

  • Malekanehrad, Mahdi;Adib, Ehsan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2018
  • Buck power factor correction (PFC) converters, compared with conventional boost PFC converters, exhibit high efficiency performance in the entire range of universal line voltage. This feature has gotten more attention for eliminating the zero crossing dead angle of buck PFC rectifiers. Furthermore, bridgeless structures for the reduction of conduction losses have been proposed. The aim of this paper is to introduce a single-phase buck rectifier that simultaneously has unity power factor (PF) and bridgeless structure while operating in the continuous conduction mode (CCM). For this purpose, two auxiliary flyback converters without any active switches are applied to a bridgeless buck rectifier to eliminate the zero crossing dead angle and achieve unity power factor, low total harmonic distortion (THD) and high efficiency. The operation and design considerations of the proposed rectifier are verified on a 150W, 48V prototype using a conventional peak-current-mode control. The measurement results show that the proposed rectifier has nearly unity power factor, THD less than 7% and high efficiency.

Direction for Development of Energy Regeneration Device for DC Electric Railway System (DC전철구간의 에너지회생장치 개발 방향)

  • Kim, Yong-Ki;Bae, Chang-Han;Han, Moon-Seob;Yang, Young-Chul;Jang, Su-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.804-808
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    • 2007
  • when electric traction system used DC 1500V runs on decline of rail road track and slows down, Dc voltage goes beyond regular voltage. In this case extra power is forcibly wasted by resister because rectifier of substation and electric train including power converter and so on are out of order. This paper described a DC electric railway system, which can generate the excessive DC power form DC bus line to AC source in substation for traction system. The proposed regeneration inverter system for DC traction can be used as both an inverter and an active power filter(APF). As a regeneration inverter mode, it can recycle regenerative energy caused by decelerating tractions and as an active power filter mode, it can compensate for harmonic distortion produced by the rectifier substation. In addition, electric traction system products harmonic current and voltage distortion and reactive power because power converter is used so regeneration inverter normally runs such as active power filter(APF) for improving power quality. From the viewpoint of both power capacity and switching losses, the system is designed on the basis of three phase PWM inverters and composed of parallel inverters, output transformers, and an LCL filter.

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