• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC Power

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A Novel Three Phase Series-Parallel Resonant Converter Fed DC-Drive System

  • Daigavane, Manoj;Suryawanshi, Hiralal;Khan, Jawed
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.222-232
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the application of a single phase AC-to-DC converter using a three-phase series parallel (SPRC) resonant converter to variable speed dc-drive. The improved power quality converter gives the input power factor unity over a wide speed range, reduces the total harmonic distortion (THD) of ac input supply current, and makes very low ripples in the armature current and voltage waveform. This soft-switching converter not only possesses the advantages of achieving high switching frequencies with practically zero switching losses but also provides full ranges of voltage conversion and load variation. The proposed drive system is the most appropriate solution to preserve the present separately excited de motors in industry compared with the use of variable frequency ac drive technology. The simulation and experimental results are presented for variable load torque conditions. The variable frequency control scheme is implemented using a DSP- TMS320LF2402. This control reduces the switching losses and current ripples, eliminates the EMI and improves the efficiency of the drive system. Experimental results confirm the consistency of the proposed approach.

Quasi-Single Stage Power Factor Correction AC/DC Converter (역률 개선을 위한 준 단일 전력단 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kwon, Doo-Il;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin;Choi, Heung-Gyoon;Lee, Hyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 2단 AC/DC 컨버터와 단일단 AC/DC 컨버터가 가지고 있는 단점들을 개선 할 수 있는 새로운 준 단일 전력단 컨버터를 제안한다. DC/DC 단으로는 동적 특성이 좋은 LLC 컨버터를 채용하여 별도의 제어기 없이 고정 주파수 및 고정 Duty(50%) 발생기에 의해 Open Loop로 구동 시킴으로써 저가격화 및 고효율화를 획득 할 수 있다. 또한 역률개선단은 Boost 컨버터를 채용하고 간단한 제어기 1개를 사용하여 역률 개선과 동시에 DC/DC 단의 최종출력을 제어한다. 기존 2단 PFC 컨버터와는 다르게 PFC 링크전압을 Feedback 하지 않고 DC/DC 단의 최종 출력을 Feedback 하여 제어한다. 제안된 회로의 우수성 검증을 위해 600W급 시작품을 이용한 실험 결과를 제시한다.

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Review of the design, production and tests of compact AC HTS power cables

  • Fetisov, S.S.;Zubko, V.V.;Nosov, A.A.;Zanegin, S.Yu.;Vysotsky, V.S.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2020
  • Power cables made of high temperature superconductors (HTS) are considered as most advanced applications of superconductivity for electro-energetics. Several cables made of the First Generation (1G) HTS wires have been produced and installed to electrical grids worldwide. Power cables made of the Second Generation HTS wires (2G or Coated Conductors) are in active development. Most basic principles of HTS power cables development have been published in many works since 90-ties. In this Review we would like to present our new developments mostly directed to 2G HTS compact power cables. We are presenting the methods to optimize a design of 2G AC compact power cable providing uniform current distribution among cable layers and the production technology approaches to implement such a design. AC losses measurements in such cables and other test methods are described. Some problems of the development 2G HTS power cables with small diameters are discussed. We presented as examples designs, developments and test results of two major coaxial cables designs: single-phase (cable core and a shield) and three-phase (triaxial: with three coaxial phases).

Controller Design of Static Var Compensator Using Three Phase PWM Cuk AC-AC Converter (3상 PWM Cuk AC-AC 컨버터를 이용한 정지형 무효전력보상기의 제어기 설계)

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents controller design of a static var compensator using PWM Cuk AC-AC converter. The PWM Cuk AC-AC converter is modelled by using complex circuit DQ transformation and perturbed around the operating point whereby the small signal system characteristics is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulations show the validity of the modelling and analysis.

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Circuit Topology and Characteristics of Three Phase PWM Noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC Converter (3상 PWM 비반번 Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터의 회로구성과 특성)

  • Choi, Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a three phase PWM noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC converter for WCF applications is presented. The PWM noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC converter is modelled by using vector DQ transformation whereby the basic DC characteristics equation is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

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Circuit Topology and Characteristics of Three Phase PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC Converter (3상 PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC 컨버터의 회로구성과 특성)

  • Choi, Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a three phase PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC converter for VVCF applications is presented. The PWM Watkins-Johnson AC-AC converter is modelled by using vector DQ transformation whereby the basic DC characteristics equation is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

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Current-Programmed Control of Three Phase PWM AC-AC Boost Converter

  • Choi, Nam-Sup;Li, Yulong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new scheme of current programmed control for three phase PWM AC-AC converter is presented. By considering only the magnitude components, a similar scheme in the DC-DC converter can be extended to the three phase PWM AC-AC converter. The proposed current programmed control will be well adopted into various converter topologies though three phase PWM AC-AC boost converter is treated as an example. The converter analysis is carried out by applying the vector DQ transformation to obtain physical insight into the converter operation. Finally, the experiment result shows the validity of the proposed scheme.

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Circuit Topology and Characteristics of Three Phase PWM Zeta AC-AC Converter (3상 PWM Zeta AC-AC 컨버터의 회로구성과 특성)

  • Choi, Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a three phase PWM Zeta AC-AC converter for VVCF applications is presented. The PWM Zeta AC-AC converter is modelled by using vector DQ transformation whereby the basic DC characteristics equation is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

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Solving the commutation problem of single-phase PWM AC-AC converter using basic switching cell (스위칭 셀을 이용하여 커뮤테이션 문제를 해결한 단상 PWM AC-AC 컨버터)

  • Shin, Hyunhak;Cha, Honnyong;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents novel single-phase PWM AC-AC converters that can solve commutation problem in single-phase direct AC-AC converter without sensing input voltage polarity. By using the basic switching cell concept and coupled inductor, the proposed converter can be short and open-circuit without damping switching devices. A 120 W prototype is built and tested to verify performance of the proposed converter.

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Single phase voltage sag compensator using single phase AC/AC chopper (단상 AC/AC 초퍼를 이용한 단상 Voltage Sag Compensator)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyu;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.142-143
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 Buck type의 단상 AC/AC 초퍼를 이용한 단상 voltage sag compensator를 제안한다. 제안된 회로는 sag보상 동작 시 사용된 변압기의 누설리액턴스가 단상 PWM Buck AC/AC converter에 미치는 영향이 작아 동작효율이 높고, sag가 발생하지 않는 상태일 때 입력과 출력이 절연되는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 회로의 동작 및 특성을 설명하고, 타당성을 입증하기 위해 PSIM으로 시뮬레이션 하였다.

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