• Title/Summary/Keyword: 6-Deoxocastasterone

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Identification of Brassinosteroids in Immature seeds of Zea mays by GC-MS analysis (GC-MS에 의한 옥수수 미숙종자의 Brassinosteroid 동정)

  • Kim, Seon-Jae;Yokota, T.;Park, Keun-Hyung
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 1995
  • The brassinosteroid-like active principles from immature seeds of Zea mays were purified and identified as castasterone, teasterone, 28-norcastasterone and 6-deoxocastasterone by GC-MS analysis. Our work is probably the first report that showed the presence of brassinosteroids in Zea mays seeds.

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Brassinosteroid substances in immature oryza sativa seeds (벼종자의 brassinosteroid 활성물질)

  • Park, Keun-Hyung;Kim, Seon-Jae;Park, Jong-Dae;Lee, Lan-Sook;Hyun, Kyu-Hawn
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 1993
  • To investigate the presence of the brassinosteroid substances in immature Oryza sativa L. cv Tongjinbyeo seeds, the methanol extract was purified by the sequential use of solvent fractionation, silica gel adsorption chromatography, Sephadex LH-20 chromatography and charcoal adsorption chromatography. The activity of brassinosteroid was monitored by the rice inclination test and its presence could be confirmed in each purification step. The purified active components were separated by silica gel adsorption chromatography and Sephadex LH-20 chromatography. Brassinosteroid substances in separated active fractions were identified as castasterone, teasterone and 6-deoxocastasterone by HPLC. Our work is probably the first report of endogenous brassinosteroids in Oryza sativa seeds. The content of brassinosteroid in Oryza sativa seeds as converted into brassinolide was $0.5{\sim}1.5\;ng/g$ fresh weight.

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Identification and Biosynthetic Pathway of Brassinosteroids in Seedling Shoots of Zea mays L. (옥수수 유식물 신초에서 Brassinosteroid류의 동정 및 생합성 경로 추정)

  • Kang, Min-Wook;Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.411-419
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    • 2003
  • The potent biosynthetic precursors, 24$\alpha$-methylcholesterol and 24$\alpha$-methylcholestanol, and the endogenous brassinosteroids (BRs), castasterone (CS) and 6-deoxocastasterone (6-deoxoCS), were identified from shoots of maize seedlings. In addition, the presence for activities of several enzymes involved in the late C6-oxida-lion pathway from 24$\alpha$-methylcholestanol to CS was demonstrated in the plants. However, activity for brassinolide (BL) synthase which catalyze the conversion of CS to BL, the last step of the late C6-oxidation pathway, was not detected in the enzyme solution obtained from the maize shoots. Together with the fact that BL was not identified from the maize shoots, these results strongly suggested that BRs in the maize shoots are biosynthesized during seedling growth and the active BR in the shoots is not BL but CS.