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A Study on Change Trajectories of Self-Rated Health in Middle Aged: Longitudinal Study Using Latent Class Growth Analysis (중·장년기 주관적 건강상태의 변화궤적 유형과 예측요인 탐색: 잠재계층성장분석(LCGA)을 이용한 종단연구)

  • Kim, Ho Jeong;Nam, Seok In
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.941-958
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to explore change trajectories patterns of Self-Rated Health in middle aged, to identify socioeconomic factors, self-esteem, family relationship factors, and to identify relevant predictors. For this purpose, the 2,418 middle aged, who married couples were extracted from the 2nd to 12st waves of Korea Welfare Panel Survey data. The data analysis included Latent Class Growth Analysis, multiple logistic regression. The change trajectories patterns of self-rated health in middle aged were classified into four types: (1) high state-retained type(46.3%), (2) low state-retained type(19.6%), (3) reduced type(17.5%), (4) increasing type(16.6%). Despite the control of chronic diseases that are closely related to health, when the low state-retained type, which is a crisis group, was set as the reference group for the self-rated health, the economic participation, self-esteem and satisfaction of the family relationship had a more inadequate effect than the high state-retained type. Likewise, when the reduced type, which is a crisis group, was set as the reference group for the self-rated health, the economic participation, self-esteem, satisfaction of the family relationship, and family stress had a more effect than the increasing type. Based on the analysis results, this study suggest political and practical intervention to maintain the proper health, and the details are as follows.

The Effects of Medical Service Quality for the Main Caretaker of Patients at the Convalescent Hospital for Seniors on Customer Loyalty (주보호자가 지각하는 요양병원 서비스품질이 고객충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Dong-choon
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.133-151
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation between medical service quality, customer trust, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty in domestic convalescent hospitals. Participants in this research were individualis who assumed responsibility for being the main caretaker of patients that were in hospitalization The following main results were derived. First, among the quality of medical services, tangibles, realiability, responsiveness, empathy were found to have a significant positive effect on customer trust. Second, among the quality of medical services, tangibles, realiability, responsiveness, assuracne, empathy were found to have a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction. Third, among the quality of medical services, only realiability variable were found to have a significant positive effect on customer loyalty. This result means that customer satisfaction and customer trust plays a mediating role between the medical service quality and loyalty. Fourth, customer trust was found to have a significant positive effect on customer loyalty. Fifth, customer satisfaction was found to have a significant positive effect on customer loyalty.

Analysis of Culinary Arts Major Students' Subjective Perceptions in Overseas Employment Program (해외취업 프로그램에 대한 식음료조리계열 조리전공 졸업생의 주관적 인식유형 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Woo;Shin, Seoung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.630-640
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    • 2019
  • This Study analysed subjective perceptions of culinary arts major students who participated in overseas employment program for providing vital information for future program development. The study adopted Q methodology as an analogizing tool and found four distinctive types. The first type is Link to Domestic Employment Type(Type 1, N=6), the second type is Finding New Enterprise needed Type(Type 2, N=8), the third one is Major Customized Language Education Demand Type(Type 3, N=3), and the last one is Major Divided Education Demand Type(Type 4, N=2). The results indicated that importance of establishing a bridge between overseas employment and domestic employment with providing specific information of domestic job recruiting process. It is also emphasized that informing extra available job placements for the students is vital. Lastly when the sub program were formed, it is necessary to divide students based on not only overseas employment destination but also their major.

Factors Influencing Daily Time Use Types of Older Adults and Their Effect on Life Satisfaction: A Study using Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) (잠재프로파일(LPA) 분석을 활용한 노인의 생활시간 유형의 영향요인과 유형에 따른 생활만족도)

  • Nam, Seok In;Chae, Joosuk;Won, Hae Sol;Lee, Ju Young
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.781-800
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to categorize the daily time use of older adults into different types, examine the factors influencing them and the differences between them by type, and verify the effect of each type on life satisfaction. From the 6th wave of the Korea Retirement and Income Study (KeRIS), analysis was conducted on 3,963 older adults aged 65 (n=3,963). Using Latent Profile Analysis (LPA), three types of daily time use for older adults were identified: basic life maintenance type (16%), free-leisure oriented type (26%), and social activity type (58%). From the results of multinomial logistic regression analysis to identify the factors influencing each type of daily time use, it was found that the main factors influencing free-leisure oriented type, when compared with basic life maintenance type, were the presence of spouse (p<.01) and psychological health status (p<.001). The main factors influencing social activity type, when compared with basic life maintenance type, were age (p<.05), economic activity (p<.001), and chronic disease (p<.001). The life satisfaction seen during free-leisure oriented time and social activity time was higher than that during basic life maintenance time. From these findings, practical and policy proposals were suggested to improve life satisfaction of older adults during basic life maintenance time by pursuing changes in the use of that time.

The Analysis of Vocational Behavior in the Inconsistency Profiles using Holland's Hexagonal Model (비일관성의 Holland 6각형 프로파일 직업행동 분석)

  • Choi, Seon-Hee;Seo, Seol-Hwa;Song, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.509-525
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed a unique method of problem-handling, attitudes, and specific interest propensity in the career path of the type with inconsistency in the relative distance between personality type in Holland's hexagonal model. In-depth interviews and theme analysis with six clients who showed inconsistent personality type were conducted. These six were selected from 87 participants that had received training at the Korea Vocational Counselling Association, Korea Training Institute for Self-Sufficiency and Korea Employment Agency for the Disabled. From the analysis, the six clients with inconsistent 3 Codes showed four characteristics - more than three career experience, various interest pursuits, career involvement, and career identity. They were affected in their vocational behavior by their own Holland 3 Codes and showed vocational behavior very different from Holland's theory of person-environment fit approach. They showed positive, ambivalent and chaotic types on career identity. Furthermore, Conventional(C)-Investigative(I)-Social(S) 3 Codes type and Artistic(A)-Enterprising(E)-Realistic(R) 3 Codes type in the same inconsistent personality type showed different vocational behaviors in career path development, which relates to the meaning of Holland's 3 Codes. The significance of this research lies in its provision of various points for improving career counselling.

Recognition of Printed Hangeul Characters Based on the Stable Structure Information and Neural Networks (안정된 구조정보와 신경망을 기반으로 한 인쇄체 한글 문자 인식)

  • 장희돈;남궁재찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2276-2290
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for character recognition using the subdivided type and the stable structure information. The subdivided type of character is acquired from the stable structure information of character which is extracted from an input character. Firstly, the character is obtained from a scanner and classified into on of 6 types by using directional density vector. And then, the stable structure information is extracted from each character and the character is subdivided into on of 26 types. Finally, the classified character is recognized by using neural network which is inputted the directional density vector equivalent to JASO area or recognized direct. Aa a result of experiment with KS C 5601 2350 printed Hangeul characters, we obtain the recognition rate of 94%.

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Item Analysis of Japanese NCTUA for the Quality Improvement of Chemistry Items of CSAT (대학수학능력시험에서 화학 문항의 질 제고를 위한 일본 대학입시센터시험 문항 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.818-828
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    • 2010
  • It has already been 17 years since the first implementation of the Korean College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT). Having been administered so many CSAT tests including practice tests, criticisms have been made against CAST tests being stuck to the same pattern and focusing mainly on knowledge-based items. To address this issue, we analyzed the chemistry items of the Japanese National Center Test for University Admissions (NCTUA) administered in January of 2009 with regard to content factors, behavioral domains, item types, and noted any peculiarities in comparison to CSAT. Also, we estimated the predicted percentage of correct answers from the perspectives of Korean candidates to arrive at implications for chemistry items of CSAT.

A Study on Developing the Teachers' Guide Book for Diagnosis and Prescription of Students' Mathematical Errors (수학과 오류의 진단과 처방에 관한 교사용 자료 개발 연구)

  • 김수미
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2003
  • This study focuses on the necessity of developing the material for teachers who are involved in diagnosing and prescribing students' mathematical errors. And it also intends to stimulate the related research of this area. For this, it tries to suggest the fundamental components-(1)types and frequencies of errors, (2) diagnostic test kit, (3)causes of errors, (4)ideas for prevention, (5)ideas for correction, (6)practice for settlement, and (7) performance test kit and frame of the teaching guide book for the teachers according to the general procedure of diagnosis and prescription. Finally it provides the concrete research areas for the future study.

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A Study of the framework of search patterns for Hangul characters and its relationship with Hangout code for Hangeul Character based Index (한글 글자 단위 인덱스를 위한 검색 유형 정의 및 한글 부호계와의 연관성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa;Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1083-1088
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, We investigate the search patterns that are applied to the character based word search and make the search algorithm. We used to various hangout coded set that are KS X 1001 hangeul coded set and unicode 3.0 for the character based word search algorithm. In each case, We study of efficiency of algorithms that are related to hangeul coded set.

The Analyses of Students' Responses Toward Discrepant Events using Science Laboratory Reports (과학 실험 보고서를 이용한 불일치 사례에 대한 학생들의 반응 분석)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Kim, Min-Young;Choi, Sook-Yeong;Kang, Suk-Jin
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we investigated the possibility of using science laboratory reports in identifying students' ideas about discrepant events. A specially designed science laboratory report was developed in this study, and used to collect the information about students' responses toward discrepant events. A total of 839 laboratory reports on the solubility of gas, combustion, and the electrical conductivity of a solution were analyzed. Students' responses in the laboratory reports were classified into eight types; rejection, reinterpretation, exclusion, uncertainty, peripheral theory change, theory change, maintenance of scientific conception, and regressive theory change. In addition, reinterpretation and theory change were further classified into several subcategories. The characteristics of students' responses in this study were discussed in comparison with those of previous studies.