• Title/Summary/Keyword: 4-Triazole

Search Result 135, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Synthesis of Novel 1,2,4-Triazole Derivative (새로운 1,2,4-Triazole 유도체의 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho Sik;Park Tae Joo;Doh Yi Hyang;Lee Man Kil;Kurasawa Yoshihisa
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.738-743
    • /
    • 1992
  • ${\alpha}-Arylhydrazonoacylazide(7) was synthesized starting from {\circo}-phenylenediamine(3) in four steps. The tautomeric behavior of {\alpha}-arylhydrazonoacylazide(7) between the hydrazone imine and diazenyl enamine forms in the dimethyl sulfoxide solution was investigated on the basis of the tautomer ratio determined by the ^1H-NMR spectral data. The 1-aryl-3-quinoxalinyl-1,2,4-triazol(8) was synthesized from {\alpha}-arylhydrazonoacylazide(7) by refluxing in benzene.$

  • PDF

[ ${\beta}$ ]-Lactamase Inhibitory Activity and Comparative Activity of 6-Triazole Exomethylenepenam Derivatives Combined with ${\beta}$-Lactam Antibiotics (6-트리아졸 엑소메칠렌펜남 유도체의 베타락타마제 효소억제력과 베타락탐항생제 병용시 활성비교)

  • Im Chaeuk;Oh Jung Suk;Lee Sun Hye;Kim Kyoung Won;Yim Chul Bu
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-55
    • /
    • 2005
  • In vitro ${\beta}$-lactamase inhibitory activity of 6-triazole exomethylenepenam compounds (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) was compared with clavulanic acid, sulbactam and tazobactam. The inhibitory activity of 3, 4 and 5 was stronger than those of sulbactam, clavulanic acid and tazobactam against Type IV enzymes. And, inhibitory activity of 3 and 4 was stronger than those of sulbactam, clavulanic acid and tazobactam against Type III enzymes. The in vitro antimicrobial activity of 3, 4 and 5 combined with ampicillin was better than those with sulbactam and with cefoperazone was compared with the sulbactam against ${\beta}$-lactamase producing 27 strains. The synergistic activity of (Z)-form compounds (3 and 5) was better than that of (E)-form compound (4) and sulfone compound (5) was better than sulfide compound (3).

Anhydrous Proton Conducting Polymer Electrolytes Based on Poly(phosphonic acid)s and Oligomeric Triazole Compounds

  • Song, Myeong-Soo;Lee, Sung-Il;Bingoel Bahar;Meyer Wolfgang H.;Yoon, Do-Y.
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.272-272
    • /
    • 2006
  • In recent years, water-free polymer electrolyte membranes are attracting serious attention due to the possibility of the fuel cell operation at intermediate temperatures ($100{\sim}200^{\circ}C$). It was reported that phosphonic acids have proton conductivity under anhydrous conditions and in particular, relatively high proton conductivity could be obtained from the composite materials with heterocycles such as imidazole, pyrazole, etc. In this work, styrene based polymers, poly((4-vinylbenzyloxy)alkylphosphonic acid), which have phophonic acid group at the end of alkyl chain was synthesized. These polymers were analyzed in terms of thermal stability and proton conductivity. Additionally, cyclic oligosiloxanes tethered with triazole were prepared and analyzed.

  • PDF

Control of Powdery Mildew (Uncinula necator) in Vineyards by Spraying and Vapor-Action Treatments of Triazole Fungicides (Triazole계 살균제의 살포 및 훈증처리에 의한 포도 흰가루병(Uncinula nectator)의 방제)

  • 오정행
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.316-323
    • /
    • 1996
  • 비가림재배 포도원에서 발생하는 흰가루병에 대하여 triazole계 살균제 flusilazole, myclobutanil, difenoconazole, penconazole, triflumizole, triadimefon의 방제 효과를 검정한 결과는 다음과 같다. 살균제 처리구의 이병과방율과 이병엽율은 무처리구에 비해 현저히 감소하였고, 이들의 방제가는 과방에서 약제에 따라 94.7∼97.9%, 잎에서 85.5%∼90.9%였으며 대조약제인 polyoxin B의 방제가와 유사한 정도를 보였다. 공시살균제의 보호효과는 살균제를 병발생 1주일전에 살포하는 경우, 살포 3주 후에 방제가는 약제에 따라 72.2∼90.5%였으나 4주 후에는 21.2∼41.6%로 감소하여 대조약제 polyoxin B의 52.5%보다 감소시켰으나 myclobutanil의 발아억제 효과는 약제 농도증가에 크게 영향받지 않았다. 살균제에 침지한 cheesecloth를 포도원 선반에 매달아 조사한 공시살균제의 훈증효과는 살포농도의 2배로 처리했을 때 처리점으로부터 반경 30cm이내의 포도송이에서는 약제에 따라 57.2∼71.1%의 방제가를 보였으나 전체 식물체에서는 49.1∼65.8%로서 10일 간격으로 3회 살포한 것 보다 낮은 방제가를 보였다.

  • PDF

Correlation between physicochemical properties and biological half-life of triazole fungicides in perilla leaf (들깻잎에서 Triazole계 살균제의 생물학적 반감기와 물리화학적 특성과의 상관관계)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeob;Kwak, Se-Yeon;Hwang, Jeong-In;Kim, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Tae-Hwa;Kim, Jang-Eok
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.62 no.4
    • /
    • pp.407-415
    • /
    • 2019
  • The biological half-life of pesticides applied on crops is the key indicator for ensuring the safety of agricultural products. The biological half-life is affected by the several factors like growing conditions of the crop, climate, application method, and physicochemical properties of pesticides. In this study, the biological half-life was calculated and the degradation rates of six triazole fungicides sprayed on perilla leaves were evaluated. Moreover, the statistical analysis confirmed the correlation between the biological half-life and physicochemical properties of six triazole pesticides. The recoveries of the six pesticides were between 84.8-104.9%, which satisfied the residual pesticide analysis criteria. The biological half-life of six pesticides sprayed on perilla leaves, calculated using the first-order kinetics model, ranged between 6.4-15.1 days. When the biological half-life and the physicochemical properties were correlated using the principal component analysis: pKa and Log P, the biological half-life was found to be affected by PC1. The correlation coefficient between biological half-life and physicochemical properties (pKa), calculated by Spearman rank-order correlation, was R2 = -0.928 (p <0.01). Biological half-life has been shown to correlate with pKa. In conclusion, it can be used as a database for the relationship between biological half-life and physicochemical properties and will contribute to ensure safe supply of agricultural products.