• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3PL (third-party logistics)

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A Study on the Efficiency of Domestic Logistics Companies and their Influence in Logistics Networks : Focusing on the comparison of second-party logistics companies and third-party logistics companies (국내 물류기업의 효율성과 물류네트워크 내 영향력에 관한 연구 : 2자 물류기업과 3자 물류기업 비교를 중심으로)

  • Yoon-Jin Roh
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2021
  • Recently, third-party logistics and second-party logistics are well known as a form of logistics service. However, there are several opinions about the effectiveness of second-party logistics and third-party logistics. In this study, the efficiency of second-party logistics companies and third-party logistics companies, which are the main providers of logistics services, was compared and the sales impact on the logistics market was measured. Efficiency was measured using DEA's CCR and BCC models. Debt and equity were used as input variables, and sales, operating profit, and net income were used as output variables. As a result of measuring the efficiency of logistics companies, the efficiency of third-party logistics companies was higher than that of second-party logistics companies in 2019 and 2020, and it had a positive effect on the rate of change in sales.

A Study on the Advanced Foreign′s Third Parth Logistics Trend & View at Global Logistics Times (글러벌 물류시대 선진외국의 제3자 물류동향과 전망)

  • 박영태
    • Proceedings of the Korean DIstribution Association Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.91-122
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    • 2001
  • This paper's object is to study the Advanced Foreign's Third Party Logistics Trend & View at Global Logistics Times. So, I analysed the Advanced Foreign U.S. & EU and the results are as follows: First, a growth in the number of outsourcing relationships has contributed to the development of more flexible organizations, based on core competencies and mutually beneficial longer-term relationships. So, the development of logistics relationships has brought mixed results. Across many industries, logistics outsourcing is a rapidly expanding source of cost savings, competitive advantage, and customer service improvements. Thus, it appears that Third Party Logistics(TPL) concepts could be useful in meeting the goals of the 1ogistics function. Second, the field of logistics and supply chain management is becoming strategically important. At the same time, it is becoming increasingly complex because of the rapid advances in management methods, e-commerce, technology, and enabling information systems. However, Third Party Logistics provider, many a times, lack broad set of skills, integrating technologies, strategies and global reach. So, Fourth Party Logistics(4PL) is the next significant evolution in supply chain outsourcing. 4PL delivers a comprehensive supply chain solution, and delivers value through the ability to impact the entire supply chain. The 4PL industry is likely to grow as more companies use e-commerce at Global Logistics Times.

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Selection Criteria of Manufacturers toward Third-Party Logistics Services with Reference to China SuZhou Industrial Park (중국 제조업체의 제3자 물류 선택요인과 성과에 관한 연구 : 중국 소주 공업원구를 중심으로)

  • Koh, Yong-Ki;Jin, Yu-Pyeong;Shin, Jeong-Yong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.75-100
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    • 2009
  • With the change of various business environments, needs for the third party logistics(3PL) service are strategically considered for securing core competitiveness of manufacturers in China. Thus, manufacturers not only have worked with 3PL service providers for cutting costs of logistics, but also they are willing to have Win-Win relationship with the 3PL service provider. In this paper, comparing situation and characteristics of both China and developed-countries, especially in the particularity of manufacturing companies in China. The most important thing is that 3PL service providers must be able to manage supply chain of manufacturers with logistic planning abilities and to operate logistics services with logistic infrastructures and IT systems. In the view of long-term development, incubating logistics specialists is also the influencing fact that makes 3PL service providers more competitive with high quality logistics service and infrastructures.

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A Study on Way of Activating Plan of the Third Party Logistics in Domestic Area (국내 제3자 물류업(3PL)의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Ok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2016
  • Logistics service is a prerequisite for efficient market economy and to support the purchase and consumption by promoting smooth transport goods between economic actors. Especially, logistics activities of the company are the source of essential business activities and competitiveness, which is responsible for the production and distribution of products and services to be delivered to consumers. Domestic logistics companies have to resolve challenges such as petty status and low productivity, inefficiencies in the logistics industry system, limit the growth of third party logistics market according to the growth as 2PL central logistics companies, and absence of global leader in logistics enterprises. This study examines the definition and development of third party logistics and analyzes the domestic third-party logistics market conditions. Based on the former analysis, this paper presented separately the activated measures of domestic third-party logistics by corporate side, the supply side, and the government's policy support.

Application of the AHP for Evaluating Third-Party Logistics Service Quality: Shipper's Perspective (제3자물류 서비스 품질 평가를 위한 AHP의 적용에 관한 연구: 화주기업의 관점에서)

  • So, Soon-Hoo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.259-270
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    • 2005
  • This study applies the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to evaluate service quality of Third-Party Logistics (3PL) providers. For this, 3PL service quality is conceptualized and measured using SERVQUAL's five dimensions such as tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. Then, the AHP method is applied to determining the relative importance of five service quality dimensions and eventually selecting the best 3PL provider. Finally, this study conducts an empirical case study on four companies providing 3PL services in Korea to demonstrate the basic idea suggested in this paper. The results obtained in the present study indicate that responsiveness to customers is the most important factor perceived by 3PL customers and 3PL C is the best 3PL provider according to the overall service quality scores. In contrast to some previous researches, this study examined issues of service quality from the perspective of 3PL customers as opposed to the perspective of 3PL providers. In order for this study to be more complete, future research is needed in establishing a set of metrics to quantify each dimension of 3PL service quality proposed.

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The activation plans of the third party logistics for e-Business (전자상거래시대의 제3자 물류 활성화 방안)

  • Lee, Shin-Kyuo
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2004
  • The third party logistics(3PL) is generally understood as the logistics activities providing a comprehensive logistics services, all or partly outsourced by the customers on a larger term contract basis, ranging from making logistics strategies to implementing information technology services. A lot of companies in advanced countries such as the U.S.A. or some of the European countries have actively outsourced to logistics service providers in efforts to increase the efficiencies in logistics operation rather than doing themselves. In light of these environments, outsourcing to third parties has become a strategic issue demanding greater attention in corporate boardrooms. First, after deciding their logistics outsourcing, the companies have to set up their aims of 3PL through the development of logistical strategies. Second, the companies must decide service provider that fits to their business environment and conditions. As it is reported that 3PL services will bring a high rate of return and its potential will be more signigicant, providers and users of 3PL services and government ministry should prepare the way of improvement of logistics institution and plan to activate 3PL services to reach the advanced foreign countries level.

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A Study on way of activation and problem of the Third Party Logistics Providers in domestic country. (우리나라 제3자 물류업의 문제점과 활성화방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Ki-Heung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.213-233
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    • 2007
  • The third party logistics(3PL) is given a definition as logistics activities providing a comprehensive logistics services, all or partly outsourced by the customer on long-term contract basis, ranging from making logistics strategies to implement information technology services. The growth of the Third Party Logistics (TPL) business has been caused many firms to penetrate into the field from different industries. In this study, it is presented to describe a definition and development process of the third party logistics and shown to present strategic issues comparing to third party logistics in foreign and domestic area. and apply to some issues of importance when managing the continued TPL business strategy in domestic area.

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A Study on the Problems in Third-Party Logistics in China (중국 제3자 물류의 문제점에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seok-Beom;Park, Geong-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.191-222
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    • 2009
  • The third party logistics is a new developing industry in China and is still in infancy stage. China's third party logistics market only represents 3.39% of the Logistics market in 2006. As international multinational corporations have taken part in China market, they use their current 3PL providers to assist them to deal with the substantial logistics issues that exist in expanding their business activities in China. Traditional 3PL services such as transportation, warehousing and customs clearance are main in China's 3PL market. A variety of domestic laws and regulations on logistics in China prevent 3PL Providers from supplying value-added additional services to their users. Chinese firms have not yet supply high value-added services in China's 3PL logistics market. The purpose of this paper is to contribute the activation of third party logistics in China by analyzing the present situations, and presenting the solutions to problems of Third-Party Logistics in China.

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A study on the effects of continuing business intent of third party logistics company on logistics outcomes (제3자 물류기업의 지속적 거래의도가 물류성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hong-Jun;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2016
  • In global competition composition changing rapidly, domestic industry faces changes and logistics industry, one of service industries, is recognized as an important factor for development of domestic industry and national economy. At this moment, companies must suggest differentiated service, strategies, etc. so as to create and maintain competitive advantages in comparison with other companies. The requirements preannounce big movement of third party logistics market. Therefore, government, logistics industry and academic world have suggested lots of studies so as to vitalized third party logistics market. The purposes of this research are to verify that innovative changes are necessary to be existing in fierce competition of third party logistics market and analyze the effects of third party logistics on logistics outcomes so as to form continuous relations with shipper.