• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Graphic processing

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3D Graphic Simulation for Dismantling Process of the KRR-2 (연구용 원자로 2호기 해체과정 전산모사)

  • 김성균;정관성;백삼태;이근우;박진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.707-719
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    • 2003
  • The D&D work requires worker's safety and high reliability of operation because it has been processing in high radioactive environment. Therefore, it is necessary to select the dismantling items and applicable dismantling technologies and analyze the scenarios for selected items. In this paper, the main dismantling items were selected by the consideration of several factors, their 3D CAD models were constructed as well. The applicable dismantling technologies for each dismantling items were selected and their dismantling scenarios were setup. Finally the 3D graphic simulations for the shielding concrete, the RSR, and the core are performed.

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View Synthesis Using OpenGL for Multi-viewpoint 3D TV (다시점 3차원 방송을 위한 OpenGL을 이용하는 중간영상 생성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Hur, Nam-Ho;Seo, Yong-Duek
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4 s.33
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    • pp.507-520
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an application of OpenGL functions for novel view synthesis from multi-view images and depth maps. While image based rendering has been meant to generate synthetic images by processing the camera view with a graphic engine, little has been known about how to apply the given images and depth information to the graphic engine and render the scene. This paper presents an efficient way of constructing a 3D space with camera parameters, reconstructing the 3D scene with color and depth images, and synthesizing virtual views in real-time as well as their depth images.

A Design of a Tile Based Rasterizer Using Memory Hierarchy Structure (메모리 계층 구조를 사용한 타일 기반 레스터라이져 설계)

  • Kim, Do Hyun;Kwak, Jae Chang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.590-595
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a design of efficient hierarchy structure in the tile based rasterizer. The proposed hierarchy structure avoids unnecessary calls of low level tile at which a calculation is not required. A low level tile is classified into three categories based on its maximum, minimum position, and inside outside test. The necessity of calculations on the corresponding low level tile can be determined by its classification. The overall amount of computations for graphic processing can be reduced by not calling for the low level tile with no calculation. The proposed hierarchy structure can reduce an execution time of graphic processing. It shows higher efficiency with the more vertex density of formulating 3D model.

3D Modeling of Building Sides from the Stereo Images for the Realistic Virtual City in 3D GIS

  • Chung, Yun-Koo;Kim, Kyung-Ok;Han, Joon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 1999
  • Remote sensing (RS) data show the surfaces of the earth only but cannot provide the shape data of building sides. The proposed method recovers a 3D shape of building sides from stereo images. Its result shows a higher possibility for recovering a large shaped object by overcoming the difficulties of traditional stereo matching techniques. The urban area will be visualized more realistically than the current model based on graphic and vector data.

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Implememtation of Fast Rasterizer processing using GPGPU based on SIMT structure (SIMT 구조 기반 GPGPU를 이용한 고속 Rasterizer 구현)

  • Kim, Chiyong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, SIMT structure based GPGPU (General Purpose Computing on Graphics Processing Units) is used for accelerating the Rasterizer which constitutes the screen of the display device in pixel unit. The GPU has a large number of ALUs, and the processing is very fast because of parallel processing. Therefore, in this paper, we implemented a rasterizer that generates a 3D graphics model using a CPU that performs operations sequentially and a GPU that performs operations in parallel. We confirmed that proposed rasterizer in this paper is 1.45 times better than rasterizer using Intel CPU when generating one frame.

An Adaptive Z-buffer Algorithm for PDA Platform (PDA 플랫폼을 위한 적응형 Z-버퍼 알고리즘)

  • Kim Dae-Young;Kim Hyo-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims to improve the efficiency of a 3D-graphic software engine in a PDA platform and the performance of a rasterizer. There are many problems in implementing a software engine in a mobile platform, due to its relatively weak processing power. Taking the advantages and complementing weaknesses of the depth-sort algorithm and the Z-buffer algorithm, we implemented an adaptive Z-buffer algorithm and proved its performance on several PDA platforms. Our algorithm was evaluated to have midway speed compared with two conventional algorithms. It also removed reversal errors in comparison with the depth-sort algorithm.

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Design and Implementation of 3D Facial Aesthetic Surgery System (3D 얼굴 성형 제작 시스템 구현)

  • Cho, Sae-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2008
  • This paper is a study and implementation of 3D facial aesthetic surgery system using 3D graphic technology. First, this system shows 3D shape of face which is close to the real face of human by using Pre-Processing and Face-Part-Making modules. Three-dimensional Facial Aesthetic Surgery System is also designed and implemented. Each controller controls the degree of changes for the corresponding part of face. The implemented 3D Facial Aesthetic Surgery System in this paper shows more accuracy, effectiveness and satisfaction in compare with 2D Facial Aesthetic Surgery System that is used in the hospital.

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Computer-generated integral imaging system used in virtual reality (가상현실에 이용할 수 있는 컴퓨터 생성 집적 영상 시스템)

  • Seok, Myeong-Hun;Min, Seong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2005
  • Three-dimensional(3D) integral imaging system which can be used in a virtual reality system is proposed. The proposed system uses a new image mapping algorithm which can achieve the real time processing, which is indispensable for the virtual reality system. 3D images generated by the advanced graphic software such as OpenGL API can be directly used without complex adaptation. Therefore, the computer-generated integral imaging system using the proposed mapping algorithm can be successfully applied to virtual reality.

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Implementing Efficient Camera ISP Filters on GPGPUs Using OpenCL (GPGPU 기반의 효율적인 카메라 ISP 구현)

  • Park, Jongtae;Facchini, Beron;Hong, Jingun;Burgstaller, Bernd
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1784-1787
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    • 2010
  • General Purpose Graphic Processing Unit (GPGPU) computing is a technique that utilizes the high-performance many-core processors of high-end graphic cards for general-purpose computations such as 3D graphics, video/image processing, computer vision, scientific computing, HPC and many more. GPGPUs offer a vast amount of raw computing power, but programming is extremely challenging because of hardware idiosyncrasies. The open computing language (OpenCL) has been proposed as a vendor-independent GPGPU programming interface. OpenCL is very close to the hardware and thus does little to increase GPGPU programmability. In this paper we present how a set of digital camera image signal processing (ISP) filters can be realized efficiently on GPGPUs using OpenCL. Although we found ISP filters to be memory-bound computations, our GPGPU implementations achieve speedups of up to a factor of 64.8 over their sequential counterparts. On GPGPUs, our proposed optimizations achieved speedups between 145% and 275% over their baseline GPGPU implementations. Our experiments have been conducted on a Geforce GTX 275; because of OpenCL we expect our optimizations to be applicable to other architectures as well.

A Development of 3D Simulation and Quantitative Analysis Method for Urban Landscape Design Evaluation System (총합적 경관평가시스템 구축을 위한 3차원 공간차폐 시뮬레이션 및 미디어화 분석기술)

  • Kim, Suk-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5140-5147
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    • 2012
  • It is difficult for systematic and flexible control reflecting regional characteristics with only public policies that control the landscape. Also, in the event that there is no preceding quantitative index calculation, it is impossible for the public society to come to an agreement. Therefore, the development of a shielding analysis simulation methodology that makes data processing modeling that can be interlinked with the urban information system is a very meaningful study. Thus, this study presents urban space shielding simulation technologies and quantitative analysis methodologies using 3D graphic engines and deduces the optimal design by integrating the data of the geographic information system (GIS) in order to suggest the potential as an analysis model that can be used in future urban information systems.