• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Building construction

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The Development of Automated Building Equipment Design System Using 3D CAD Building Information (3차원 CAD정보를 활용한 건축설비 자동화시스템 구축에 관한 기초연구)

  • Song, Kyoo-Dong;Song, Seung-Yeong;Jeung, Woo-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2007
  • In the area of domestic construction industry, recently, standardization of construction. globalization of constructional and a building information arc required to advance increase productivity, shorten the term of works and reduce the cost of construction. The objective of this is to offer basic data of process new thesis and development for automated building equipment design system based on 3D CAD building information. This study contribute the development of automated Building equipment design system based on 3D which helps to conduct the equipment design handily and quickly.

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Review of Reverse Design Process for Freeform Envelope Using 3D Scanning (비정형 건축물의 외장재 제작 시공을 위한 3D 스캐닝에 의한 역 설계 프로세스 검토)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Sung-Jin;Ryu, Hanguk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2015
  • In manufacturing industry, image scanning technique has made enormous progress in past decades. 3D models have been also very important to continuously monitor the related spatial information for freeform buildings. The process of shape making of 3D scanning is as follows: mesh surface segmentation, NURBS surface generation, and parametric solid model generation. We will review the process and applying process. Especially in the construction industry, 3D data collection by laser scanning has become an high quality 3D models. Therefore, in this research, we have an effort to review construction of reverse design process for freeform envelope using 3D scanning. The technology enables many 3D shape engineering and design parameterization of reverse engineering in the construction site.

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A Study on The Possibility of BIM(Building Information Modeling) Application of Construction Management (건설사업관리의 BIM(Building Information Modeling) 적용 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jin-Kyu;Yi, Hye-In;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2010
  • The production process of construction industry is different from thing of the general manufacturing, likewise various participants make temporary teamwork for success of the project through sharing of information. But the each role of participants is individually changed to step in construction process stage and moreover it has complicated, entangled interests. The Construction Management was inducted for the effective management and operation of construction project. The Key of the Construction Management success depends on the cooperative relationship relation to major participants. The domestic construction system is difficult with many trial and errors for the frequent plan change. As the building are more bigger and complicated, Building Information Modeling is demanded design and maintenance. This evaluation was done by the trust on the system as well as Construction Management. And then it applies the BIM it analyzes the example of construcrion project.

Application of 3D Printing Technology for Formwork Constructability Review in Tall Building Construction (초고층 거푸집 공사의 시공성 검토를 위한 3D Printing의 활용)

  • Lee, Junehyuck;Lee, Dongmin;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2016
  • The constructability of formwork has a significantly influence on the duration and cost in tall building construction. However, current installation and dismantling process are conducted with heuristic approaches due to the absence of reasonable constructability review method. This study proposes a new method to review the constructability of formwork by utilizing 3D printing technology. It is expected that the suggested review method could reduce formwork duration and cost with subjective, but rational manner.

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AN AUTOMATED FORMWORK MODELING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR QUANTITY TAKE-OFF BASED ON BIM

  • Seong-Ah Kim;Sangyoon Chin;Su-Won Yoon;Tae-Hong Shin;Yea-Sang Kim;Cheolho Choi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2009
  • The attempt to use a 3D model each field such as design, structure, construction, facilities, and estimation in the construction project has recently increased more and more while BIM (Building Information Modeling) that manages the process of generating and managing building data has risen during life cycle of a construction project. While the 2D Drawing based work of each field is achieved in the already existing construction project, the BIM based construction project aims at accomplishing 3D model based work of each field efficiently. Accordingly, the solution that fits 3D model based work of each field and supports plans in order to efficiently accomplish the relevant work is demanded. The estimation, one of the fields of the construction project, has applied BIM to calculate quantity and cost of the building materials used to construction works after taking off building quantity information from the 3D model by a item for a Quantity Take-off grouping the materials relevant to a 3D object. A 3D based estimation program has been commonly used in abroad advanced countries using BIM. The program can only calculate quantity related to one 3D object. In other words, it doesn't support the take-off process considering quantity of a contiguous object. In case of temporary materials used in the frame construction, there are instances where quantity is different by the contiguous object. For example, the formwork of the temporary materials quantity is changed by dimensions of the contiguous object because formwork of temporary materials goes through the quantity take-off process that deduces quantity of the connected object when different objects are connected. A worker can compulsorily adjust quantity so as to recognize the different object connected to the contiguous object and deduces quantity, but it mainly causes the confusion of work because it must complexly consider quantity of other materials related to the object besides. Therefore, this study is to propose the solution that automates the formwork 3D modeling to efficiently accomplish the quantity take-off of formwork by preventing the confusion of the work which is caused by the quantity deduction process between the contiguous object and the connected object.

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A Development of Work Item and Duration Estimation Method for 3D Printing based Building (건축물 3D 프린팅 공정 도출 및 공기 산정방식 개발)

  • Park, Hyung-Jin;Seo, Myoung-Bae;Ju, Ki-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2017
  • 3D printing is making a huge difference to existing industries and is beginning to be applied in the field of construction. 3D printing construction differs from existing construction techniques. Therefore, new construction processes need to be developed. In particular, the accurate construction duration is linked directly to a successful project. A method for estimating the construction duration for 3D printing construction is necessary. In this study, a 3D printing construction process and duration estimation method were derived to prepare for the future introduction of 3D printing in construction. The scope of the study was assumed to be 3D printing equipment capable of pouring concrete, and limited to a frame structure construction. The developed construction period estimation method was applied to the virtual test model. As a result of applying the test model, the construction duration was shortened by approximately 50% compared to the existing construction technique. The method of estimating the construction period developed in this study can be applied to 3D printing constructions in the future and help establish a business plan.

Freeform 3D Coordinate Control Technology using CNC Twisted Tube Method -Focused on The ARC in DaeGu- (CNC Twisted Tube공법을 이용한 비정형 3차원 좌표제어 기술 -대구 대표물문화관(디아크)를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Ryu, Geun-seok;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2012
  • In contemporary architectural practice, flat sections and plan drawings are no longer a primary means of representation and communication with participants. A typical building design has an ornamental exterior wall system and a roof system that should have water-proof quality and drainage function. By comparison, distinction between exterior wall and roof are unclear in freeform buildings, and they are integrated into a concept of a building envelope. This study is to propose 3D coordinate control technology for freeform structure by CNC curved tube method in order to develop a BIM-based envelope design and construction method for freeform building. Because a much wider freeform building construction can be achieved with correct 3D data and easy-to-implement in construction field, the proposed 3D coordinate control technology is highly recommended for practical use instead of the conventional CAD system.

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Study of Freeform Buildings using the Digital Fabrication (비정형 건축물 구현을 위한 Digital Fabrication의 활용방법 연구 -롯데월드타워 3D 포디움 시공사례-)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Young-Mi;Park, Jung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2017
  • Through the case study, we surveyed an applicability of digital fabrication in irregular-shaped building construction project. By digital fabrication, we mean is a precision manufacturing method has been used in aircraft, ship and car manufacturing industry. We collected construction-completed "LotteWorld Tower Podium" project data and analyzed its process in terms of construction quality andduration. The result shows that digital fabrication is considered a competitive technology that enabled to complete the project in seven months within 3mm surface curvature threshold. The digitalfabrication is expected to apply on a number of irregular-shaped building construction project.

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Quality Inspection Scheme for Rebar Work Using 3D Scanning Technology (3D 스캐닝을 활용한 철근공사 품질점검 방안)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Park, Ji-Yeong;Lee, Don-Soo;Lee, Young-Do;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2020
  • The 3D scanning technology is being introduced for quality inspection of building construction. Therefore, this study tried to confirm whether it is possible to check the quality of rebar by using 3D scanning. After rebar placed on the formwork slab was scanned with a 3D scanner, the rebar spacing was confirmed by overlapping with the CAD drawing. As a result, the 3D scanner was able to check the quality of rebar work on one floor at a time. Therefore, 3D scanning could be used for quality inspection of rebar works such as columns, beam and girders, walls, and slabs in the future.

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A Development of Work Breakdown Structure and Link to Standard Estimation System for 3D Printing Building (건축물 3D 프린팅 공종분류체계 도출 및 표준품셈 연계방안 제시)

  • Ju, Ki-Beom;Seo, Myoung-Bae;Park, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.702-708
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    • 2018
  • 3D printing technology is attracting increasing attention as a key technology of the fourth industrial revolution that can change the production paradigm of existing industries. The introduction of construction 3D printing technology has been slower than other industries because of the characteristics of the construction field. On the other hand construction automation using 3D printing is required to reduce the production population, as well as improve productivity and safety. In this study, a construction 3D printing work breakdown structure and link method to a standard estimation system were developed as a preliminary preparation for introducing 3D printing to construction. Based on expert consultation on construction and 3D printing, a hypothetical scenario was developed based on existing construction 3D printing technology. According to the scenario, 16 kinds of works required for 3D printing construction work were derived. The existing work breakdown structure and standard estimation system were analyzed, and the 3D printing work was linked. 3D printing works that were the same as the existing breakdown structure were found, and non-existent works were added to the similar breakdown structure. These results are expected to be helpful for future 3D printing construction management and cost estimation. The actual standard estimation system through 3D printing work will need to be calculated.