• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D Electromagnetic field analysis

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Phenomena and Vibration of BLDC Motor by Permanent Magnet Overhang (영구자석 오버행에 의한 BLDC Motor의 전자기적 현상 및 진동특성 해석)

  • Kang, Gyu-Hong;Kim, Duck-Hyun;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the estimation of Z-axis thrust ripple and vibration of BLDC motor with asymmetrical permanent magnet overhang is performed by 3-D Finite Element Method (3-D FEM) and vibration experimentation. The ripple of Z-axis thrust is due to armature reaction field in BLDC motor driven to squire wave. That is generating to Z-axis vibration. The analysis results of Z-axis thrust and the vibration by Z-axis thrust ripple is validated by comparison with experimental result.

Development of Microchip Removal Equipment Using Neodymium Permanent Magnets (네오디뮴 영구자석을 이용한 미세칩 제거장치의 개발)

  • Choi, Sung-Yun;Wang, Jun-hyeong;Wang, Duck Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2021
  • Machining operations require removal of chips to keep the coolant clean and fresh throughout the operation time. In this study, microchip removal equipment was developed using AutoCAD and CATIA programs for 3D modeling and 2D draft. In addition, the flow analysis and electromagnetic field analysis of the equipment were performed using the COMSOL Multiphysics program. The flow design of the coolant oil tank was realized on the basis of fluid analysis results. Further, on the basis of magnetic density analysis, a conveyer was designed for effectively removing metal microchips in the tank by using arrays of neodymium permanent magnets.

Design of Electromagnetic Actuator with Three-Link Mechanism for Air Circuit Breaker (기중 차단기용 전자석 조작기 및 3절 링크 설계)

  • Kim, Rae-Eun;Kwak, Sang-Yeop;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1321-1328
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an electromagnetic force driving actuator (EMFA) and three-link mechanism are proposed as a driving mechanism and connection device for low voltage air circuit breaker (ACB). As the result of dynamic characteristic analysis, the actuator and link mechanism are designed from the simulation and manufactured. The magneitc field of the EMFA is analyzed using the finite element method (FEM). The dynamic characteristic analysis with calculation of the circuit equation and kinetical equation is performed by the time difference method (TDM). Also, the result of the analysis is verified through the experiment of the fabrication model. In this paper, the EMFA size is smaller than the actuator for high voltage circuit breaker. Thus, the dynamic characteristic is analyzed with end-winding inductance that is calculated by the same method which is applied on the circle type end-winding of motors. The designed model for 1600 ampere-frame ACB and the three-link mechanism for connecting contact part with actuating part are manufactured. It is confirmed that the three-link mechanism is possible for improving the circuit breaker efficiency and reducing the size of the EMFA. It is proved that the improved 2-D analysis is more accurate than established method.

Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Maglev and 3 Span Continuous Guideway Based on 3 D Multibody Dynamic Simulation (3차원 다물체동역학 시뮬레이션 기반 자기부상열차와 3경간 연속교 동적상호작용 해석)

  • Han, Jong-Boo;Kim, Ki-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to investigate dynamic interaction characteristics between Maglev train and 3 span continuous guideway. The integrated model including a 3D full vehicle model based on multibody dynamics, flexible guideway by a modal superposition method, and levitation electromagnets with the feedback controller is proposed. The proposed model was applied to the Incheon Airport Maglev Railway to analyze the dynamic response of the vehicle and guideway from the numerical simulation. Using field test data of air gap and guideway deflections, obtained from the Incheon Airport Maglev Railway, the analysis method is verified. From the results, it is confirmed that Maglev railway system are designed and constructed safely according to the design criteria.

Signal Transmission Properties Improvement of Serial Advanced Technology Attachment Connector Using Analysis of Differential Impedance (차동 임피던스 분석을 사용한 SATA 커넥터의 신호 전달 특성 개선)

  • Yang, Jeong-Kyu;Kim, Moonjung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2013
  • In this work, signal transmission properties of SATA connector have been improved using its differential impedance calculation and its design revision to closer impedance matching. Using 3 dimensional electromagnetic field simulator, the differential mode S-parameter was calculated to investigate its signal fidelity. The differential impedance is calculated from the equation of the odd mode impedance with inductance, capacitance, mutual inductance, and mutual capacitance. The differential impedance of SATA connector was calculated to be $107.3{\Omega}$ and did not meet the design specification with $100{\Omega}{\pm}5%$. In order to achieve its impedance range and improve its signal transmission properties, SATA connector's design has been revised with two different directions and analyzed through the calculation of differential impedance, differential reflection loss, and differential insertion loss.

Design of a Free Bulge Test Coil Using Electromagnetic Forces and Comparison between Experimental and Numerical Results (전자기력 자유벌지 실험을 위한 성형코일 설계 및 3-D 해석비교)

  • Kim, H.K.;Noh, H.G.;Kang, B.S.;Kim, J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2014
  • For electromagnetic forming(EMF) the most important feature is a forming coil which creates the electromagnetic force(Lorentz force), using current density and a magnetic field. Most previous papers have concentrated on the final configuration of the blank or the efficiency of EMF process. Studies focused on the design parameters affected by the forming coil performance have not been conducted. In order to design a suitable forming coil for an object, the current study uses LS-DYNA EM-Module to not only optimize the coil but also to examine the effect of coil performance. By this method a suitable forming coil was made and tested to determine whether or not good formability was achieved in a free bulge test Numerical analysis was also used. The workpiece was Al 1100-O with a thickness of 1.27mm and the coil was made from copper CW004A, which has good electrical conductivity and is suitable for electrical components.

Electromagnetic characteristics of superconducting fault current limiters under the quenching (박막형 초전도 한류기의 퀜치상태의 전자기 특성)

  • Choi, H.S.;Chung, H.S.;Choi, C.J.;Lee, S.I.;Chung, S.B.;Oh, K.G.;Lim, S.H.;Han, B.S.;Chung, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.415-417
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    • 2003
  • we analyzed the electromagnetic behavior of a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) under the quench state using FEM. The analysis model used in this work is 5.5 KVA meander-line type SFCLs. Meshes of 3,650 triangular elements were used in the analysis of this SFCL. Analysis results showed that the distribution of current density was concentrated to inner curved line in meander-line type-SFCL and the maximum current density was 14.61 $A/m^2$ and also the maximum Joule heat was 2,030 $W/m^2$ in this region. We think that the new and the modified structure must be considered for an uniform distribution of the electromagnetic field.

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Electromagnetic Characteristics of High-temperature Superconducting Field Coil for a 1MW class Superconducting Motor (1MW급 초전도 모터용 고온초전도 계자코일의 전자기적 특성)

  • Baik, S.K.;Sohn, M.H.;Lee, J.D.;Lee, E.Y.;Kwon, Y.K.;Moon, T.S.;Park, H.J.;Kim, Y.C.;Park, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.661-662
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    • 2006
  • On the contrary of a conventional motor with very narrow air-gap, it is difficult to calculate the accurate magnetic field distribution and the performance of an air-cored superconducting motor by 2 dimensional analysis, which does not use high permeability material except outer machine shield. This paper aims to do analysis of magnetic field and force distribution from the 3 dimensional modelling of a 1MW class superconducting synchronous motor. Especially, the field coil composed of Bi-2223 high-temperature superconductor and the outer machine shield are modelled by finite element analysis software according to their structures and the self-inductance and Lorentz force are calculated based on the 3 dimensional magnetic field calculation.

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Simulation of electromagnetic Phenomena in Vacuum interrupter with axial magnetic field type by Arc (아크 발생에 의한 축자계형 진공인터럽터의 전자계 현상 시뮬레이션)

  • Seo, Sang-Hyun;Ha, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05e
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we performed analysis of electric field, magnetic field, current density in AMF electrode using the Maxwell 3D simulation. The current distribution and magnetic field in simple models are analyzed to verify its efficiency and accuracy. In the vicinity of the slits of axial magnetic field type electrode a comparatively high axial magnetic flux density existsIn addition the validity of FEM is confirmed by performing the analyses of distribution in current density and magnetic flux density.

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Design and Experimental Investigation of High-Speed Three-Phase Induction Motor for Turbo Blower

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2008
  • High-speed electrical motor has been studied for several applications, i.e. for direct-drive systems of centrifugal compressors and turbo blowers. This paper deals with a design consideration of electromagnetic, mechanical and thermal limits of high-speed induction motor for turbo blower. Basic design concept of high-speed motor was proposed. As the motor is to be operated at high speed, the losses are quite different from conventional low-speed machines. Especially, the increases of rotor eddy current and friction losses could lead to an overheated motor. So, we suggested a special cooling system to reduce temperature rise. And, based upon this design concept, the prototype induction motor(37[kW], 45,000[rpm]) for high-speed turbo blower was designed and 2-D electromagnetic field analysis was implemented. Finally, criteria to evaluate the characteristics of high-speed induction motor have been proposed and tested.