• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원GIS

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An Effective Display of Scientific Data Using 3-D GIS Functions of GRASS (GRASS의 3차원 GIS기능을 이용한 효과적인 과학자료 표시)

  • 이행곤;유태웅;오일석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.635-637
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    • 1999
  • GRASS는 GIS 공개 소프트웨어로서, 이의 효과적인 활용은 비용 면이나 기술 개발 및 축적 면에서 국가적으로 중요하다. 생물, 지질, 환경 등의 과학 기술 분야에서는 방대한 자료를 3차원적으로 표현하고 분석해야만 하는 경우가 많이 있다. 본 논문은 GRASS의 3차원 기능을 이용하여 식물의 서식 분포를 시각적으로 표현하는 방법과 실제 구현 사례를 기술한다. 지역으로는 내장산을 선택하였으며, 환경부에서 제공하는 실제 내장산 DEM 자료를 사용하였다. 식물 분포 표시를 위해 GRASS가 제공하는 컬러-기반 3차원 디스플레이 기능을 사용하였다.

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A Study on u-GIS Outdoor Augmented Reality System Development (u-GIS 야외 증강현실 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Shin-Hyoung;Kil, Woo-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we preset a method for the development of u-GIS outdoor augmented reality(AR) system. The proposed system is consist of three parts. First, sensor acquisition and calibration for AR, Second, camera and sensor based tracking for AR, Third, integration of sensor information and 3D models. We combine spatial information of real and virtual spaces through u-GIS AR system.

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Architecture of 3D-GIS Visualization Application Based on OpenGL (OpenGL 기반 3D_GIS 가시화 어플리케이션 아키텍쳐)

  • Kim, Seung-Yeop;Lee, Gi-Won
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2005
  • 3차원 공간정보는 u-Korea, 전자정부, 유비쿼터스, LBS등의 기반 인프라 및 3차원 그래픽 처리기술, 가상현실 기술 등의 종합적으로 적용되는 고부가가치 통합 기술로 필요성이 부각되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 그래픽스 분야에서 많이 적용되고 있는 공개 그래픽 라이브러리인 OpenGL(Open Graphics Library) 기반의 3D-GIS 가시화 어플리케이션 아키텍쳐를 중심으로 렌더링 기법을 분석하고자 한다. 한편 본 연구의 실험은 Visual Studio.NET환경에서 3D-GIS 모델 Prototype을 구현하여 수행하였으며 향후 실시간 모바일 3D-GIS 렌더링을 위한 기반 기술로 적용될 수 있는 OpcnGL-ES의 확장 가능성을 검토하고자 하였다.

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Photorealistic Building Modelling and Visualization in 3D GIS (3차원 GIS의 현실감 부여 빌딩 모델링 및 시각화에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Yong Hak;Sohn, Hong Gyoo;Yun, Kong Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2D
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2006
  • Despite geospatial information systems are widely used in many different fields as a powerful tool for spatial analysis and decision-making, their capabilities to handle realistic 3-D urban environment are very limited. The objective of this work is to integrate the recent developments in 3-D modeling and visualization into GIS to enhance its 3-D capabilities. To achieve a photorealistic view, building models are collected from a pair of aerial stereo images. Roof and wall textures are respectively obtained from ortho-rectified aerial image and ground photography. This study is implemented by using ArcGIS as the work platform and ArcObjects and Visual Basic as development tools. Presented in this paper are 3-D geometric modeling and its data structure, texture creation and its association with the geometric model. As the results, photorealistic views of Purdue University campus are created and rendered with ArcScene.

A Study on utilization of 3-Dimension GIS for Disaster Prevention on Urban Safety and Disaster Paradigm (도시안전패러다임을 고려한 방재분야 3차원 공간정보 활용방안 연구)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Yeon, Kyung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2008
  • The rapid development of the information technology has passed over the implementation of the virtual reality. It is realizing information services that are form of the globalization, based on the Internet. In addition, the effort to apply IT to public administration for public services has been made. The remarkable development of computer hardware has overcome the limit of the information distribution and emerged for practical use in various fields such as public institution, underground facilities management, tourism industry development etc. However, the practical use of Virtual Reality with Three-Dimensional GIS on disaster management by Korea National Emergency Management Agency is very much low. Therefore, this studies focus on how to use 3-Dimensional GIS for the purpose of fire disaster prevention. The studies also discussed, through understanding of the limitations of 2-Dimensional GIS, the establishment of basis for fire prevention technology development and its utilization among those ubiquitous city paradigms, which have become so much issues these days.

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A Study on Design of 3D GIS Engine for Monitoring Vessels (선박관제용 3 차원 GIS 엔진의 설계)

  • Lee, Ju-Hwan;Ryu, Dae-Hyun;Shin, Seung-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2011
  • 선박관제를 위한 3 차원 GIS 엔진의 설계연구에서 가장 큰 연구성과는 3 차원 구조화, 3 차원 topology 묘사등에 관한 관련 지식과 방안을 제공하고 e-Navigation 을 위한 3 차원 GIS 의 발전방향등을 제시했다는데 의의를 찾을수 있다. 대용량 데이터 및 렌더링 처리에서의 보다나은 성능 구현등에 관한 연구는 향후 추가적인 연구를 위한 과제로 남겨놓았다.

The Design of 3D Web Map Service Components (3차원 웹 맵 서비스 컴포넌트의 설계)

  • Choo, Dae-Soo;Choi, Hae-Ock;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2001
  • 웹의 특징인 조작의 간편함, 뛰어난 접근성 등으로 인해 웹을 통한 지리정보의 검색, 접근을 위한 웹 맵 서비스의 요구가 증대되고 있다. 지리정보 분야의 대표적인 컨소시움인 OGC 를 통해서 웹 맵 서비스를 위한 표준 인터페이스가 정의됨에 따라 향후 웹을 통한 지리정보의 공유가 활발히 진행될 것으로 예상된다. 그런데, 현재 정의된 웹 맵 서비스에는 3 차원 맵 서비스를 고려하고 있지 않다. 왜냐하면, 3 차원 데이터 모델에 따라 구축된 공간 데이터가 거의 없으며, 맵 출력을 위한 출력 요소 정의 언어인 SVG 또는 WebCGM 등이 3 차원 기하를 표현할 수 없기 때문이다. 이 논문에서는 OCG 의 웹 맵 서비스를 위한 표준 인터페이스를 준수하면서, 최소한의 확장을 통해 3 차원 맵 서비스를 지원하기 위한 웹 맵 서비스 컴포넌트를 제안한다. 3 차원 맵은 2 차원 공간 데이터와 속성 정보를 이용하여 생성하므로, 3 차원 공간 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 추가의 비용이 발생하지 않는다.

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GUI Implementation for 3D Visualization of Ocean Hydrodynamic Models (해수유동모델 결과의 3차원 가시화를 위한 GUI 구현)

  • Choi, Woo-Jeung;Park, Sung-Eun;Lee, Won-Chan;Koo, Jun-Ho;Suh, Young-Sang;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2004
  • This study presents an application of GIS technologies to construct the graphic user interface for 3-dimensional exhibition of the results obtained by ocean hydrodynamic model. In coastal management studies, GIS provide a receptacle for scattered data from diverse sources and an improvement of the 3D visualization of such data. Within the frame of a GIS a variety of analytical, statistical and modeling tools can be applied to transform data and make them suitable for a given application. A 3D hydrodynamic model was driven by time-dependent external forcing such as tide, wind velocity, temperature. salinity, river discharge, and solar radiation under the open boundary condition. The Jinhae bay was selected as a case study. Here, we have used GeoMania v2.5 GIS software and its 3D Analyst extension module to visualize hydrodynamic model result that were simulated around the Jinhae bay.

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Design and Implementation of 3D Urban Landscape Simulation System Based on Web GIS (Web GIS 기반의 3차원 도시경관 시뮬레이션시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang Mun-Hyun
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2005
  • Information can be visualized as information technology and computers have recently made dramatic improvements. Thanks to the brisk effects of providing information in 3D on the web with the technological developments of Web 3D and virtual reality implementation in the Internet, there has been the trend to present geographic information in images and 3D. In this study, the Web 3D GIS technique was adopted in analyzing the current state of urban landscape and examining and predicting the urban landscape affected by new urban development businesses. As a result, it was expected that the study would be able to help the government agencies to reduce their errors in making urban landscape plans and policies and implementing them to provide objective and visual data, and to come up with a simulation system that could be used to reflect the residents opinions in plans and policies.

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GUI construction for 3D visualization of ocean hydrodynamic models (해수유동모델의 3차원 가시화를 위한 GUI 구축)

  • Lee, Won-Chan;Park, Sung-Eun;Hong, Sok-Jin;Oh, Hyun-Taik;Jung, Rea-Hong;Koo, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 2006
  • This study presents an application of GIS technologies to construct the graphic user interface for 3-dimensional exhibition of the results obtained by ocean hydrodynamic model. In coastal management studies, GIS provide a receptacle for scattered data from diverse sources and an improvement of the 3D visualization of such data. Within the frame of a GIS a variety of analytical, statistical and modeling tools can be applied to transform data and make them suitable for a given application. A 3D hydrodynamic model was driven by time-dependent external forcing such as tide, wind velocity, temperature, salinity, river discharge, and solar radiation under the open boundary condition. The Jinhae Bay was selected as a case study. Here, we have used GeoMania v2.5 GIS software and its 3D Analyst extension module to visualize hydrodynamic model result that were simulated around the Jinhae Bay.

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