• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원스캐닝

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An Analysis of the Relationship between Public Opinion on Social Bigdata and Results after Implementation of Public Policies: A Case Study in 'Welfare' Policy (소셜 빅데이터 기반 공공정책 국민의견 수렴과 정책 시행 이후 결과 관계 분석: '복지' 정책 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Yong;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • Horizon scanning that one of the methods for future prediction is adaptable way of establishing the policy strategy based on big data. This study aims to understand the social problems scientifically utilized horizon scanning technique, and contribute to public policy formulation based on scanning analysis. In this paper, we proposed a public opinion framework for public policy based on social bigdata, and then confirmed the feasibility this framework by analysis of the relationship between public opinion and results after implementation of public policy. Consequently, based on the analysis, we also drew implications of policy formulation about 'free childcare for under 5-years of age' as an object of study. The method that collects public opinion is very important to effective policy establishment and make contribution to constructing national response systems for social development.

A Study on the Efficient 3D Scanning Method for Digital Twin Configuration in Construction Site (건설현장의 디지털 트윈 구성을 위한 효율적인 3D 스캐닝 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Kim, Tae-Han;Eom, Ire;Won, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2022
  • 3D scan technology can utilize real spatial information as it is in virtual space, so it can be usefully used in various fields such as reverse engineering of buildings and process management. Recently, with the development of ICT technology, more precise scan data can be obtained, and scan processing time has also been greatly reduced. In addition, the combination of software and scanning equipment used in 3D scanning technology is very diverse, and results are very different depending on which technology is used. Accordingly, there is a problem that it is difficult for a user who has no experience in 3D scanning technology to determine which technology and equipment should be used to obtain good results. In this study, 3D scan technologies mainly used at home and abroad are investigated, classified, and tested at actual construction sites to suggest considerations and suitable 3D scan methods when using 3D scans in construction sites. The test results were analyzed to evaluate the time it takes to scan, the final quality, and the user's convenience according to each technology method.

Fixed implant rehabilitation of maxillary edentulous patient using intraoral scanning digital workflow: a case report (상악 완전 무치악 환자에서 구강 스캐닝 디지털 워크플로우를 활용한 완전 고정성 임플란트 수복 증례)

  • Seung Min Park;YoungBum Park
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2024
  • In order to treat edentulous patients with fixed implant prosthesis, the final prosthesis form should be predetermined based on the anatomic structures of the arch, the opposing dentition, and the occlusal plane. The design and occlusion of the interim prosthesis can provide useful information when fabricating the definitive prosthesis. In this case report, scan data of the edentulous region and the interim prosthesis were superimposed through an intraoral scanning digital workflow. In this way, the interim prosthesis information was incorporated into the design of the final prosthesis. Furthermore, the interim prosthesis data acquired through intraoral scanning was utilized to plan the positions and angles of the implants based on the final prosthesis design. Surgical guides were used to accurately place the implants in the planned three-dimensional positions. In this case report, satisfactory esthetic and functional clinical outcomes were achieved through application of digital techniques.

Enhancement of 3D Scanning Performance by Correcting the Photometric Distortion of a Micro Projector-Camera System (초소형 카메라-프로젝터의 광학왜곡 보정을 이용한 위상변이 방식 3차원 스캐닝의 성능 향상)

  • Park, Go Gwang;Baek, Seung-Hae;Park, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2013
  • A distortion correction technique is presented to enhance the 3D scanning performance of a micro-size camera-projector system. Recently, several types of micro-size digital projectors and cameras are available. However, there have been few effort to develop a micro-size 3D scanning system. We develop a micro-sized 3D scanning system which is based on the structured light technique. Three images of phase-shifted sinusoidal patterns are projected, captured, and analyzed by the system to reconstruct 3D shapes of very small objects. To overcome inherent optical imperfection of the micro 3D sensor, we correct the vignetting and blooming effects which cause distortions in the phase image. Error analysis and 3D scanning results on small real objects are presented to show the performance of the developed 3D scanning system.

Establishment of remedial methods and evaluation of slope stability using 3D scanning (3차원 스캐닝을 활용한 사면의 안정성 평가 및 대책공법수립)

  • Im, Eun-Sang;Kim, Bum-Joo;Oh, Seok-Hoon;Lim, Jeong-Yeul;Kim, Young-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.711-719
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a 3D laser scanner is applied to evaluate of the stability of rock slope and to establish a adequate counter-method. From 3D scanning results, three dimensional digital data of rock slope is acquired, and then it is investigated for the engineering properties of discontinuities in rock mass. On the base of the result, we carry out the analysis of slope stability using the methods of the stereographic projection. In particular, the use of a 3D laser scanner is powerful about the slope on which person is difficult to approach because we can obtain the informations of discontinuities from the 3D digital data.

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Enhancing Query Efficiency for Huge 3D Point Clouds Based on Isometric Spatial Partitioning and Independent Octree Generation (등축형 공간 분할과 독립적 옥트리 생성을 통한 대용량 3차원 포인트 클라우드의 탐색 효율 향상)

  • Han, Soohee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2014
  • This study aims at enhancing the performance of file-referring octree, suggested by Han(2014), for efficiently querying huge 3D point clouds, acquired by the 3D terrestrial laser scanning. Han's method(2014) has revealed a problem of heavy declining in query speed, when if it was applied on a very long tunnel, which is the lengthy and narrow shaped anisometric structure. Hereupon, the shape of octree has been analyzed of its influence on the query efficiency with the testing method of generating an independent octree in each isometric subdivision of 3D object boundary. This method tested query speed and main memory usage against the conventional single octree method by capturing about 300 million points in a very long tunnel. Finally, the testing method resulted in which twice faster query speed is taking similar size of memory. It is also approved that the conclusive factor influencing the query speed is the destination level, but the query speed can still increase with more proximity to isometric bounding shape of octree. While an excessive unbalance of octree shape along each axis can heavily degrade the query speed, the improvement of octree shape can be more effectively enhancing the query speed than increasement of destination level.

A Study on the 3D Digital Restoration Technology Using a Shard of a Joseon Dynasty White Porcelain Water Dropper (조선시대 백자 연적 편(片)을 활용한 3차원 디지털 복원 기술 연구)

  • Shin, Woocheol;Kim, Kyungjoong;Wi, Koangchul
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.22
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2019
  • The restoration of ceramics excavated in fragments is limited by the difficulty of inferring the overall shape of the original object. However, recent innovations in digital technology can help to overcome the limits of conventional restoration using handwork. This study explored the potential of digital technology by digitally restoring a shard from a white porcelain water dropper excavated at a kiln site at Sindae-ri. In order to complete the digital restoration, 3D scanning was applied to obtain scan data, and 3D modeling and texture mapping were performed. In this way, three-dimensional data with patterns and color information was acquired and the original form of the water dropper could be ascertained based on the shard. The study found that the data acquired from digital restoration can be used for various purposes, including for obtaining data on cross-sections or missing portions of a relic.

A Numerical Study on Shear Behavior of the Interface between Blasted Rock and Concrete (발파 암반-콘크리트 경계면에서의 전단거동특성에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Min, Gyeong-Jo;Ko, Young-Hun;Fukuda, Daisuke;Oh, Se-Wook;Kim, Jeong-Gyu;Chung, Moon-Kyung;Cho, Sang-Ho
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2019
  • In designing a gravity-type anchorage of earth-anchored suspension bridge, the contact friction between a blasted rock mass and the concrete anchorage plays a key role in the stability of the entire anchorage. Therefore, it is vital to understand the shear behavior of the interface between the blasted rock mass and concrete. In this study, a portable 3D LiDAR scanner was utilized to scan the blasted bottom surfaces, and rock surface roughness was quantitatively analyzed from the scanned profiles to apply to 3D FEM modelling. In addition, based on the 3D FEM model, a three-dimensional dynamic fracture process analysis (DFPA-3D) technique was applied to study on the shear behavior of the interface between blasted rock and concrete through direct shear tests, which was analyzed under constant normal load (CNL). The effects of normal stress and the joint roughness on shear failure behavior are also analyzed.

3D Precision Measurement of Scanning Moire Using Line Scan Camera (라인스캔 카메라를 이용한 3차원 정밀 측정)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju;Yoon, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the Projection Moire method using a line scan camera. The high resolution feature of a line scan camera makes it possible to scan an image quickly, thus enabling a much quicker 3D profile. This method uses a high resolution line scan camera making it possible to scan an image at high speed simultaneously measuring the 3D profile of a large FOV. When using a high resolution scan camera, a full FOV is scanned, thus requiring just one movement of a projection grating. As a result, the number of grating movements is reduced drastically. The end result is a faster and more accurate 3D measurement. Moving the grating too quickly causes vibration in the imaging system, which will normally be required to apply a stitching technique when using an area scan camera. However the technique is not required when using a line scan camera. Compared with the previous techniques, it has the advantages of simple hardware without moving mechanical parts - single exposure for obtaining three-dimensional information. A method using a high resolution line scan camera can be used in mass production to measure the bump height of wafers or the bump height of package substrates.

Application of Point Cloud Based Hull Structure Deformation Detection Algorithm (포인트 클라우드 기반 선체 구조 변형 탐지 알고리즘 적용 연구)

  • Song, Sang-ho;Lee, Gap-heon;Han, Ki-min;Jang, Hwa-sup
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2022
  • As ship condition inspection technology has been developed, research on collecting, analyzing, and diagnosing condition information has become active. In ships, related research has been conducted, such as analyzing, detecting, and classifying major hull failures such as cracks and corrosion using 2D and 3D data information. However, for geometric deformation such as indents and bulges, 2D data has limitations in detection, so 3D data is needed to utilize spatial feature information. In this study, we aim to detect hull structural deformation positions. It builds a specimen based on actual hull structure deformation and acquires a point cloud from a model scanned with a 3D scanner. In the obtained point cloud, deformation(outliers) is found with a combination of RANSAC algorithms that find the best matching model in the Octree data structure and dataset.