• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2D-cadastral system

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The Cubic Registration Strategy for 3D Cadastral Information System Construction (3차원 지적정보 구축을 위한 지적정보의 입체적 등록 방법 연구)

  • Hong Sung-Eon;Lee Yong-Ik
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.14 no.1 s.36
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2006
  • The cadastral system of our country is same as Japanese 2D-cadastral system. Recently, not only surface but ground and underground is became the developable space, so today the management of cadastre becomes more difficult to preserve each ownership of properties and to manage the nation lade efficiently. Consequently, we are in need of the 3D-cadastral information system for handle with whole cadastre information. In this paper, we propose the efficiently registrating strategies and more stabile construction technique for the 3D-cadastral information system.

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A Study on the Link of Building Information and Cadastral Information as Spatial Information (공간정보로서의 지적정보와 건물정보의 연계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Lee, Won-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2014
  • Regarding to the cadastral information and building information as a spatial information, studies on linking between cadastral records and building information, or integration methodology on 2D based building map and land information were proposed. Cadastral information has grown its values by cadastral resurvey project and cadastral confirmation survey. There is a tendency of BIM in the design stage which is not just simple 3D dataset and BIM is spreading in public and private sectors. However, studies on the linkage between building information and cadastral information is relatively weak comparing to the BIM spreading. One of the main features that have been improved in IFC4 is the interoperability with GIS. In this regards, the researcher propose several revision methods to link cadastral information to building information. Cadastral information needs to improve the quality of the dataset's such as unifying the different coordinate systems and preparing continuous cadastral map. For buildings, standardization of BIM in the public and private sectors is urgent task. IFC4 and upcoming IFC5 are international standards which need to be considered and BIM reverse engineering for the existing buildings is necessary for the public utilization in the near future.

Digital Twin-based Cadastral Resurvey Performance Sharing Platform Design and Implementation (디지털트윈 기반의 지적재조사 성과공유 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, IL
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2023
  • As real estate values rise, interest in cadastral resurvey is increasing. Accordingly, a cadastral resurvey project is actively underway for drone operation through securing work efficiency and improving accuracy. The need for utilization and management of cadastral resurvey results (drone images) is being raised, and through this study, a 3D spatial information platform was developed to solve the existing drone image management and utilization limitations and to provide drone image-based 3D cadastral information. It is proposed to build and use. The study area was selected as a district that completed the latest cadastral resurvey project in which the study was organized in February 2023. Afterwards, a web-based 3D platform was applied to the study to solve the user's spatial limitations, and the platform was designed and implemented based on drone images, spatial information, and attribute information. Major functions such as visualization of cadastral resurvey results based on 3D information and comparison of performance between previous cadastral maps and final cadastral maps were implemented. Through the open platform established in this study, anyone can easily utilize the cadastral resurvey results, and it is expected to utilize and share systematic cadastral resurvey results based on 3-dimensional information that reflects the actual business district. In addition, a continuous management plan was proposed by integrating the distributed results into one platform. It is expected that the usability of the 3D platform will be further improved if a platform is established for the whole country in the future and a service linked to the cadastral resurvey administrative system is established.

Developing methodology of 3D Cadaster Feature Model using Cadastre Process Analysis (지적 업무 분석을 기반으로 한 3차원 지적 항목 모델 개발 방법)

  • You, Hee Min;Jeong, Dong Hoon;Lee, Ji Yeong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2013
  • In the modern society, as the city grows and constructive technology gradually develops, land usage has been sophisticated and three-dimensionalized. Consequently, issues such as property ownership and legal claim over ground and underground space have been triggered, which disclose the problems of using two-dimensional cadastral management system. Numerous researches on building three-dimensional cadastral are ongoing such as defining the right relationship of land space and providing the registration and management scheme so as to solve the imminent matter. It is the chief aim of this study to increase efficiency by analyzing the vocational practices through adding on necessary sections and properties for current registration to original research work. If three-dimensional cadastral management system is once constructed, highly qualified services for citizens will be available by providing accurate land related information swiftly, which can result in inevitable improvement of efficiency at work. Hence, this thesis will suggest the internationally suitable feature model development method in terms of standardization by probing into the factual profession to derive each attributes and properties that are related to three-dimensional cadastral and affix them to the classified item requisites of initial research studies.

A Study on 3D Visualization Strategy of Cadastral Spatial Information (지적공간정보의 3차원 가시화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jae In;Kim, Tae Jung;Bae, Sang Keun;Jeong, Dong Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.spc4_2
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2014
  • Cadastral spatial information closely related to ownership of people is potentially very valuable information. As 3D cadastre has been actively discussed to reflect realistic living territory and legal relationship in recent years, it is highly expected to be created added value before long using that information. However, in aspect of visualization that performs an important function for decision making by facilitating intuitive thinking about spatial information, systematic solution has not been suggested to visualize the cadastral spatial information on a map with existing 3D spatial information. For that reason, in this paper, visualization method was proposed to integrate the cadastral spatial information with the existing information effectively. Requirements for 3D cadastral spatial information system were drawn based on literature review, and then specific visualization method was established by constructing user scenarios. Research results of this paper are highly expected to be applied to the integration work with the existing 3D information on a spatial information open platform.

A Conceptual Data Model for a 3D Cadastre in Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Yeong;Koh, June-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.6_1
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    • pp.565-574
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    • 2007
  • Because of most current cadastral systems maintain 2D geometric descriptions of parcels linked to administrative records, the system may not reflect current tendency to use space above and under the surface. The land has been used in multi-levels, e.g. constructions of multi-used complex buildings, subways and infrastructure above/under the ground. This cadastre situation of multilevel use of lands cannot be defined as cadastre objects (2D parcel-based) in the cadastre systems. This trend has requested a new system in which right to land is clearly and indisputably recorded because a right of ownership on a parcel relates to a space in 3D, not any more relates to 2D surface area. Therefore, this article proposes a 3D spatial data model to represent geometrical and topological data of 3D (property) situation on multilevel uses of lands in 3D cadastre systems, and a conceptual 3D cadastral model in Korea to design a conceptual schema for a 3D cadastre. Lastly, this paper presents the results of an experimental implementation of the 3D Cadastre to perform topological analyses based on 3D Network Data Model to identify spatial neighbors.

Experiment on Transform of Cadastral Control Points to the New Korea Geodetic Datum for Connecting with National Geographic Information System (국가 GIS와 연계를 위한 지적기준점의 세계측지계 변환 실험)

  • Song, Dong-Seob;Hwang, Jin-Sang;Yun, Hong-Sic
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2007
  • Cadastral control points in Korea are refered to various origins, for example an early separated small triangulation, a separated small triangulation, a separated control surveying origin and an unified origin. Cadastral map with early separated small triangulation origin have difficulties to connect with national GIS data by refered an unified origin. We determined transformation parameters from old origin to unified origin using 2D conformal transformation method. To evaluate of transformation accuracy, we compared with GPS field surveying results. And we experiment on coordinate transformations with unified results between the local geodetic datum and the new Korea geodetic datum.

Accuracy Analysis of Target TS Surveying and Non-target TS Surveying for Building Registration of Cadastral Map (지적도 건물등록을 위한 타켓 TS 측량과 무타켓 TS 측량의 정확도 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2007
  • The building boundary should be registered in the cadastral map for the protection of property using the expansion of the registration items in the cadastral record and the construction of 3D-cadastral information system. In this study, the efficiency of registering the building boundary was suggested by non-target TS survey through the comparison between target TS and non-target TS survey about an accuracy and efficiency. At the result of this research, the RMSE of target TS and non-target TS survey is the X; ${\pm}0.056m$ and Y; ${\pm}0.043m$. Therefore, non-target TS survey shows the high accuracy. Also, the non-target TS survey is more efficient cost on time and personnel than target TS.

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Foreign Trend of 3D Cadastral Information System Construction (국외의 3차원 지적정보 구축 동향 및 시사점 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.941-944
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    • 2010
  • 현재 전 세계적으로 2차원 평면지적관리 체계의 한계성을 인식하여 3차원 지적정보 구축을 위한 다양한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 우리나라 역시 토지자원을 보다 효율적이고 입체적으로 관리하기 위하여 3차원 지적정보 구축을 준비하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국외의 3차원 지적정보 구축에 관한 동향과 이에 따른 시사점을 고찰하여 봄으로써 향후 국내의 3차원 지적정보 구축시 바람직한 방향을 제시하여 보고자 한다.

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A Study on the Air Space Right for 3D Cadastral System (3차원 지적을 위한 공간권에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Joo;Koh, June-Hwan
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2007
  • 공간권은 3차원적으로 정의된 공간에 대한 지배권 또는 공간을 분할하여 공간의 일정범위를 공학적으로 이용하는 권리로 정의할 수 있다. 공간권은 입체적 토지이용을 촉진하는 제도적 수단이 될 뿐만 아니라 토지의 이용가치를 최대로 발휘할 수 있는 도구가 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 그러기 위해서는 먼저 새로운 패러다임에 맞는 지적에 대한 법률관계의 형성, 공간권에 대한 정확한 개념정리 등이 필요하다. 현행 2차원 평면지적에서의 기본단위인 필지(筆地)도 공간상에 존재하는 토지에 대한 인위적이며 기하학적인 구획선으로 관리하고 있으므로, 토지를 기반으로 공간상에 존재하는 모든 객체를 3차원으로 정의하여 관리할 수 있으리라 판단된다. 본 연구는 우리나라에서 적용 가능한 3차원 지적모형을 찾기 위한 기본연구로 먼저, 공간권에 대한 개념을 정의한 후 공간권의 적용가능성에 대하여 법률적인 부분에서 심층적으로 검토하고, 궁극적으로는 3차원 지적의 도입을 위한 기반을 다지고자 한다.

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