• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2.4 GHz ISM band

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A Low-Profile Dipole Array Antenna with Monopole-Like Radiation for On-Body Communications

  • Tak, Jinpil;Choi, Jaehoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a low-profile dipole array antenna with monopole-like radiation for on-body communications is proposed. The proposed antenna, operating in the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band, is designed with consideration of the human body effect. By placing eight planar dipole antenna elements symmetrically around the z-axis, the proposed antenna achieves monopole-like radiation characteristics with a low profile. The antenna has overall dimensions of $0.44{\lambda}_0{\times}0.44{\lambda}_0{\times}0.013{\lambda}_0$ at 2.45 GHz in the ISM 2.45 GHz band (2.4-2.485 GHz) and a 10-dB return loss bandwidth of 4.9% ranging from 2.4 to 2.52 GHz.

Study on the Improvement of OFDM/64QAM Modem (OFDM/64QAM방식의 모뎀 설계)

  • Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a wireless modem, which used OFDM/64QAM method and the ISM band with 2.4GHz radio frequency. In this paper proposed the case of a modem, the main program to process the baseband processor, processing speed, operating voltage, and reliability should be ensured. So we have designed with Ralink's RT2870, witch was used for Wi-Fi solution. The RT2870 provides full support for wireless LAN standard, and supports various modulation formats, 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands, both of which support chip. In this paper, we also output the modulated signal transmitted wirelessly to the 2.4GHz band RF RT2850 chip processing was applied and using 40MHz band 2.422 ~ 2.462GHz wireless bands were designed to occupy. By applying bi-directional transmission between wireless transmitter and receiver, it can be effectively connected with any kinds of wireless LAN with 2.4GHz ISM band. Therefore it could economically be used as peripheral equipments for POS system or personal wireless device based on Android platform.

VLC-based ESL system design for interference avoidance in 2.4GHz ISM band (2.4GHz ISM 대역의 간섭회피를 위한 VLC 기반 ESL 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-gwon;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.636-637
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    • 2018
  • The electronic shelf label(ESL) system based on wireless communication can reduce waste of disposable paper, reduce labor force and update real time information. However, the environment in which a large number of ESL modules are installed is exposed to interference from radio frequency(RF) communications in the Industry-Science-Medical(ISM) band. In this paper, we propose an ESL system based on visible light communication to avoid congestion of ESL system using ISM band. In the proposed system, the goods information and ID transmitted from the administrator server are transmitted in the ESL Tag, and the ESL Tag identifies the ID and displays the product information. Experiments show that ESL system using visible light communication is possible.

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Analysis and Experiment of 2.4GHz Radio Frequency Interference for Wireless Sensor Networks-based Applications (WSNs 기반의 어플리케이션을 위한 2.4GHz 대역의 주파수 간섭 분석 및 검증 실험)

  • Kwon, Jong-Won;Ahn, Gwang-Hoon;Kim, Seok-Rae;Kim, Hie-Sik;Kang, Sang-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.290-292
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    • 2009
  • With advance in technologies for wireless sensor networks(WSNs), 2.4 GHz band has become gradually attractive due to increase in low-power wireless communication devices. Especially ZigBee(IEEE 802.15.4-based) technology whose frequency band includes the 2.4GHz industrial, scientific and medical band providing nearly worldwide availability has been universally applicable to a various remote monitoring system and applications related home network system. However network throughput of these systems is significantly deteriorated due to this ISM band is a license-exemption used in a variety of low-power wireless communication devices. For instance, other IEEE 802 wireless standards such as Bluetooth, WLAN, Wi-Fi and others cause radio interference to ZigBee. The experiments was carried out to analyze radio frequency interference between heterogeneous devices using ISM bands to improve the limited frequency utility factor. Finally this paper suggests a frequency hopping-based adaptive multi-channel methods to decrease interference with empirical results.

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A CMOS Downconversion Mixer for 2.4GHz ISM band Applications

  • Lee, Seong-Woo;Chae, Yong-Doo;Woong Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2002
  • This paper demonstrates a CMOS downconversion mixer for 2.4GHz ISM band applications. The mixer, implemented in a 0.18um CMOS process, is based on the CMOS Gilbert Cell mixer, With a 2.5GHz local oscillator and a 2.45GHz RF input, the measurement results exhibit power conversion gam of -6dB, IIP3 of -6dBm, input $P_{-1dB}$ of -15 dBm, and power dissipation in mixer core of 2.7 mW with 0㏈m LO power and 1.8V supply voltage.

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A Study on KNU Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Transmission Device Embodiment (KNU DSSS 전송장치 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2002
  • OFDM ambient noise and entrain error that this research proposes in IEEE 802.11g, use 256-State 2/3 binary scale Convoulutional 8-PSK Modulations, FEC coding, PBCC and did speed of 12 Mbpses that belong on category of 5 GHzs Band FHSS way so that can be applied in 20 Mbpses DSSS'S generalization that is establishing Pyojunan in current IEEE embodying transmission device model who operate with the equal speed from 2.4 GHzs ISM Band important duty to DSSS way.

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A Multi-Band Antenna on Automobile-Glass Using Flexible PCB (유연성 기판을 이용한 자동차 유리 부착용 다중 대역 안테나)

  • Kim, In-Bok;Woo, Dong-Sik;Kim, Kang Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-band monopole antenna with a band-notching U-slot, which is fabricated inside the flexible polymide film substrate. The U-shaped slot located on the patch-shaped monopole antenna provides band-notch at 2.7 GHz, but also helps to improve return loss at adjacent frequency bands. The performance of the antenna attached on an automobile-glass has been simulated and measured. The fabricated antenna provides more than 10 dB return loss for ISM band(2.4~2.483 GHz) and WAVE band(5.85~5.925 GHz), 2.8~5.7 dBi maximum gain, and good radiation patterns.

A Collinear Dipole Array Antenna Operating at 2.4 GHz Band (2.4GHz 대역 코리니어 다이폴 배열 안테나)

  • 김진영;방재훈;안병철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present the design and measurement of a collinear dipole array (CDA) operating in the 2.4 GHz ISM band. The array is consisted of six collinear dipoles joined by phasing coils. A cmmercial software is used to design the antenna with an optimum performance. The designed array is fabricated and is measured to confirm the design.

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Design of Microstrip Patch Array Antenna for ISM Band (ISM대역용 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나 설계)

  • 이현진;임영석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we are designed and fabricated circular polarization microstrip patch antenna of 5[GH]z bandwidth for the wireless LAN and the ISM. We are proposed new structure that removed the section which intersected at a right angle and were composed to four separated slots. The antenna of proposed structure could solve parasitic elements from intersected in a right angle and weak coupling efficiency from asymmetry between feed line and a slot. The proposed cross slots antenna is easily impedance matching and increased impedance bandwidth. Also this is increased efficiency and a bandwidth of antenna and reduce back lobe of radiation pattern. We designed 2${\times}$2 array antenna of 5[GHz] band. It took impedance bandwidth 280[MHz](VSWR < 1.5) and gam 12.5[dBi]

Genetic Algorithm Optimization of LNA for Wireless Applications in 2.4GHz Band

  • Kim Ji-Yoon;Yang Doo-Yeong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2006
  • The common-source low noise amplifier(LNA) with inductive degeneration using a genetic algorithm is designed and tested for a down converter in an industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band application and a wireless broadband internet service (WiBro). The genetic algorithm optimizes the reflection coefficients to be well matched the input and output ports between multistage transistor amplifiers, and it generates low voltage standing wave ratio as well as gain flatness of the amplifier. The stability and the gain flatness of the LNA have been improved by combining the matching circuits and the series feedback microstrip lines with inductive degeneration at common-source port. In the frequency range of ISM band and WiBro application operating at $2.3GHz{\sim}2.5GHz$, the measured power gain and maximum voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of the LNA are $41{\pm}0.5dB$ and 1.3, and the noise figure of the LNA is lower than 0.85dB. The above results are agreed well with the theoretical values of the amplifiers.

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