• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-speed transmission

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Power Circulation Characteristics of Hydro-Mechanical transmission System in Steering (정유압 기계식 변속기의 조향시 동력 순환 특성)

  • Kim, J. S.;Kim, W.;Jung, Y. H.;Jung, S. B.;Kim, H. S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1997
  • Power flow characteristics of a hydro-mechanical transmission system(HMT) are investigated for tracked vehicle in steering. A HMT consisting of two hydrostatic pump motors(HST), several planetary gear trains and steer differential gear is considered. In order to obtain the direction and magnitude of the power flow of the HMT, network theory for the general power transmission is used. Network model for the HMT in steering is developed, which consists of shafts, nodes and transmission elements such as clutch, gear, etc. Power flow analysis procedure consists of two stages : (1) traction force analysis in steering, (2) power flow analysis in HMT. Torque and speed of every transmission element of the HMT is determined from the network analysis. Also, efficiency, mechanical and hydraulic power loss including HST, are obtained. In addition, the regenerative power flow resulting from steering can be studied in graphic display. The power flow analysis program(PCSTEER) developed in this work can be used as a useful design tool for the tracked vehicle with HMT.

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Performance and Transmission Efficiency Analysis of 2-Mode Hydro Mechanical Transmission (2-모드 기계유압식 무단변속기의 성능 및 전달효율해석)

  • Jung Gyuhong;Kim Hyoungeui;Kim Jongki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2005
  • HMT is a type of continuously variable transmission which has split power flow path characteristics with gear train and hydro static unit. The benefit of improved fuel economy and high power capacity enables it to be a promising application fur large vehicles. This paper presents the analysis results including velocity, static torque, transmission efficiency and dynamic model of the HMT that is developed for city buses. The speeds or gear shafts, the static clutch torque and split power ratio for each mode are detailed here. From the analysis of HMT transmission efficiency considering the power loss in meshed gear and hydraulic unit, we can conclude that minimization of hydraulic power is necessary for improved fuel economy design. Also, the dynamic simulation result for mode shift characteristics shows that little shift shock is observed because of the synchronized rotation speed in clutch.

Wireless Data Transmission Algorithm Using Cyclic Redundancy Check and High Frequency of Audible Range (가청 주파수 영역의 고주파와 순환 중복 검사를 이용한 무선 데이터 전송 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Myoungbeom
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.9
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed an algorithm which could transmit reliable data between smart devices by using inaudible high frequency of audible frequency range and cyclic redundancy check method. The proposed method uses 18 kHz~22 kHz as high frequency which inner speaker of smart device can make a sound in audible frequency range (20 Hz~22 kHz). To increase transmission quantity of data, we send mixed various frequencies at high frequency range 1 (18.0 kHz~21.2 kHz). At the same time, to increase accuracy of transmission data, we send some mixed frequencies at high frequency range 2 (21.2 kHz~22.0 kHz) as checksum. We did experiments about data transmission between smart devices by using the proposed method to confirm data transmission speed and accuracy of the proposed method. From the experiments, we showed that the proposed method could transmit 32 bits data in 235 ms, the transmission success rate was 99.47%, and error detection by using cyclic redundancy check was 0.53%. Therefore, the proposed method will be a useful for wireless transmission technology between smart devices.

Web Server Cluster's Load Balancing for Security Session

  • Kim Seok-Soo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2005
  • In order to create security session, security keys are preconfigured between communication objects. For this purpose, Handshake Protocol exists. The pre-master secret key that is used in this process needs to interpreted by a server to create master secret key, whose process requires a big calculation, resulting in deteriorating system's transmission performance. Therefore, it is helpful in increasing transmission speed to reuse secret keys rather than to create them at every connection.

Transmission Performance of Video Traffic on LTE-R Networks (LTE-R 네트워크에서 비디오 트래픽의 전송 성능)

  • Kim, Young-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2017
  • LTE-R(Long Term Evolution-Railway) based on LTE technology is expected to use core communication technology for high speed railway as one of standards for railway communications. In this paper, transmission performance of video traffic as an application is analyzed on LTE-R networks. Performance is evaluated with compter simulation based NS(Network Simulator)-2, open video traffic is used, RTP(Real Time Protocol) is used for transmission protocol. Results and methods of this paper can be used for research and developmemt of LTE-R networks.

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A Proposal for Revising Hangeul Morse Code (한글 모오스부호의 개선에 대한 방안)

  • 이균하
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1977
  • This paper points out that the current Hengeul Morse Code is not reasonable in view of information theory. Based on the statistics on Hangeul investigated in 1973, this paper proposes a Hangeul Morse Code with care to handling two compound characters as source symbols and considers its effect on transmission speed. Thus the transmission speed of revised Hangeul Morse Coda is improved about 21% with compare to that of current one.

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Spaceborne High Speed Data Link Design for Multi-Mode SAR Image Data Transmission

  • Kwag, Young-Kil
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2002
  • A high speed data link capability is one of the critical factors in determining the performance of the spaceborne SAR system with high resolution because of the strict requirement far the real-time data transmission of the massive SAR data in a limited time of mission. In this paper, based on the data lint model characterized by the spaceborne small SAR system, the high rate multi-channel data link module is designed including link storage, link processor, transmitter, and wide-angle antenna. The design results are presented with the performance analysis on the data link budget as well as the multi-mode data rate in association with the SAR imaging mode of operation from high resolution to the wide swath.

A Study on The Design of High Speed-Low Voltage LVDS Driver Circuit with Novel ESD Protection Device (새로운 구조의 ESD 보호소자를 내장한 고속-저 전압 LVDS 드라이버 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kui-Dong;Kwon, Jong-Ki;Lee, KJae-Hyun;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.10 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the design of advanced LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) I/O interface circuit with new structural low triggering ESD (Electro-Static Discharge) protection circuit was investigated. Due to the differential transmission technique and low signal swing range, maximum transmission data ratio of designed LVDS transmitter was simulated to 5Gbps. And Zener Triggered SCR devices to protect the ESD Phenomenon were designed. This structure reduces the trigger voltage by making the zener junction between the lateral PNP and base of lateral NPN in SCR structure. The triggering voltage was simulated to 5.8V. Finally, The high speed I/O interface circuit with the low triggered ESD protection device in one-chip was designed.

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Characteristics on the Output Coupled Type CVT Combined Differential Gear Unit (차동기어장치를 적용한 출력축 연결방식 무단변속기의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Yeon-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2001
  • Continuously variable transmission(CVT) mechanisms considered here combine the functions of a 2K-H I type differential gear unit and a V-belt continuously variable unit(CVU). One shaft of the V-belt CVU is connected directly to the differential gear unit and remaining shaft of it is linked to the output shaft. These mechanisms have many advantage which are the decrease of CVT size, the increase of overall efficiency, the extension of speed ratio range, and the generation of geared neutral. In this paper six different mechanisms of output coupled type CVT are proposed. Some useful theoretical formula related to speed ratio, power flow and efficiency are derived and analyzed, and theoretical analysis are proven by various experiments.

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Performance of CVTs Composed of a Differential Gear Unit and a V-belt Drive (차동기어장치와 V-벨트식 변속기구를 결합한 무단변속기의 성능)

  • 최상훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2003
  • Continuously variable transmission (CVT) mechanisms considered here combine the functions of a K-H-V type differential gear unit and a V-belt type continuously variable unit (CVU). As combining the functions of a K-H-V type differential gear unit and a V-belt type CVU, 24 different mechanisms are presented. Some useful theoretical formula related to speed ratio, power flow and efficiency are derived and analyzed. These mechanisms have many advantages which are the decrease of CVT size, the increase of overall efficiency, the extension of speed ratio range, and the generation of geared neutral.