• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2 order system

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Mode Analysis of Coupled System (커플시스템의 모우드 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Yoon, Moon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2010
  • The suggested coupled system was analyzed using FRF and mode analysis. The eigen-mode of FRF analysis is consistent with that of conventional FFT in spectrum. Also, three numerical responses of second order system, which are coupled, was obtained using the Runge-Kutta Gill method. The displacement, velocity and acceleration response were calculated for the numerical analysis of coupled system and the displacement response was used for the calculation of FRF of this system. Using the mixed response of 1st and 2nd mode in example, the FRF was analysed for the analysis of mixed mode coupled system. Also, its mode shape was acquired by solving the eigen problem of coupled system.

Liquid LPG Spray Characteristics With Injection Pressure Variation -Comparison with Diesel Spray- (분사압력변화에 따른 액체 LPG 분무특성 -디젤분무와의 비교-)

  • Lim, Hee-Sung;Park, Kweon-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1999
  • Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) has been used as motor fuel due to its low emissions and low cost. The fuel feeding system has been improved with stringent requirement for exhaust emissions. LPG carburetion system was first introduced, then the system has been changed to a precisely controlled gas injection system, but this gas feeding system has a limitation on improving power output. In order to improve an engine performance, a multi-point port injection system was introduced recently, and a liquid direct injection system into a cylinder was suggested as a next generation system to maximize a fuel economy as well as a power. This study addresses the analysis of the LPG spray from diesel injectors. The spray images are visualized and compared with diesel sprays in a wide injection pressure range. The photographs show much wider dispersion of LPG sprays.

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Hepatotoxicity Assessment of Derived Product from Pyrolysis System for Waste Plastic Recycling (폐플라스틱 재활용을 위한 열분해공정 파생물질의 간독성 평가)

  • Shin Hea Soon
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2004
  • Recently, waste plastic recycling technology is transforming from Incineration system to pyrolysis gasification system which can derive the resources from environmental waste and charge no more environmental burden to nature. The present study was carried out to investigate the potential acute toxicity of derived product of pyrolysis gasifications system for recycling of waste plastic by a single oral dose in Sprague-Dawley Rats. In order to evaluate the hepatotoxic effects of derived product of pyrolysis gasification system, activities of serum transaminase were measured in rats. No related changes in survivals, clinical signs and the ratio of the liver to body weights of rats were monitored. The results showed that the single oral administration of material of pyrolysis system for recycling of waste plastic did not induce any toxic effect at orally single dose level of 0 and 100, 200, 400, 800mg/kg body weight in rats. We could not find out any significant tocxicity induced by single oral administrate of material of pyrolysis system for recycling of waste plastic.

An Analysis on the State-Dependent Nature of DS/SSMA Unslotted ALOHA

  • Park Seong-Yong;Lee Byeong-Gi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a novel approach to analyze the throughput of direct-sequence spread spectrum multiple access (DS/SSMA) unslotted ALOHA system. In the unslotted system, the departure rate of interfering transmissions is proportional to the number of current interferers that can be regarded as the system state. In order to model this state-dependency, we introduce a two-dimensional state transition model that describes the state transition of the system. This model provides a more rigorous analysis tool for the DS/SSMA unslotted ALOHA systems with both fixed and variable packet lengths. Numerical results reveal that this analysis yields an accurate system performance that coincides with the simulation results. Throughout the analysis we have discovered that the state-dependency of the departure rate causes interference averaging effect in the unslotted system and that this effect yields a higher throughput for the unslotted system than for the slotted system when supported by a strong channel coding.

The Realization of MPPT Controller Using Fuzzy Controller for Photovoltaic System (퍼지제어기를 이용한 태양광발전시스템의 MPPT 제어기 구현)

  • Cho, Geum-Bae;Choi, Yeon-Ok;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2004
  • PV system is easy to operate and maintain than the other power generating system since it generally contains no moving parts, operates silently and requires very little maintenance. A solar cell generates DC power from sunlight whose power is different at any instance according to condition of irradiation and temperature variables. In order to improve the system utility factor and efficiency of energy conversion, it is desirable to operate the PV system at maximum power point of solar cell under different condition This paper describes the experimental results of the PV system contain solar modules and a DC-DC converter(boost type chopper) using fuzzy controller. The experimental results show that the PV system always operates at maximum power point of solar cells having stabilized output voltage waveform with relatively small ripple component.

Development of Range Sensor Based Integrated Navigation System for Indoor Service Robots (실내용 서비스 로봇을 위한 거리 센서 기반의 통합 자율 주행 시스템 개발)

  • Kim Gunhee;Kim Munsang;Chung Woojin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.785-798
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the development of a range sensor based integrated navigation system for a multi-functional indoor service robot, called PSR (Public Service Robot System). The proposed navigation system includes hardware integration for sensors and actuators, the development of crucial navigation algorithms like mapping, localization, and path planning, and planning scheme such as error/fault handling. Major advantages of the proposed system are as follows: 1) A range sensor based generalized navigation system. 2) No need for the modification of environments. 3) Intelligent navigation-related components. 4) Framework supporting the selection of multiple behaviors and error/fault handling schemes. Experimental results are presented in order to show the feasibility of the proposed navigation system. The result of this research has been successfully applied to our three service robots in a variety of task domains including a delivery, a patrol, a guide, and a floor cleaning task.

3-D seismic data processing system for underground investigation (지하 구조 영상화를 위한 3차원 탄성파 자료처리시스템 개발)

  • Sheen, Dong-Hoon;Ji, Jun;Lee, Doo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2000
  • Primary purpose of the system developed in this study is 3-D seismic data processing system for subsurface structure imaging and this system is developed in PC based on Linux for lower-cost computer. Basic data processing modules are originated from SU (Seismic Unix) which is widely used in 2-D seismic data processing and auxilious modules are developed for 3-D data processing. The system which is constructed by using these data processing modules is designed to GUI (Graphic User Interface) in order that one can easily control and for this purpose, GTK (Gimp Tool KiT) conventionally adapted in producing Linux application.

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Development of Expert System for Tool Selection on Turning Operation (선삭공정에 있어서 공구선택용 전문가 시스템의 개발)

  • Paik, In-Hwan;Kwon, Hyeog-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with developing an Expert system for tool selection using knowledge base system approach, and its application. For the sake of building of knowledge base, the information from process through sensor, tool handbook and interview with expert are referrenced and managed. The system developed shows good application flexibility in providing the actual cutting process with the selection of tool(insert, holder) and cutting conditions(feed, speed, rake type, and so on), is found as a useful system for real-time machining process. The Expert system for tool selection is written in TURBO PROLOG ver. 2.0 for inference engine capability, and can be run in interactive mode for user friendliness. In order to apply the system developed in actual cutting process, more parameters should be considered and scrutinized, and the system should be further extended in modular basis.

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Design and the characteristic analysis of experimental system for automatic control education

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.350-350
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    • 2000
  • Since the heat exchange system, such as the boiler of power plant, gas turbine, and radiator require a high rate heat efficiency and the efficiency of these systems is depended on the control methods. However, it is important f3r operator to understand control system of these systems. In order to properly apply control equipment to these process control systems, such as boiler, any other heat process, or process control system it is necessary to understand the basic aspects and operation principle of the process that relate control, interrelationships of the process characteristics, and the dynamics that are involved. Generally, PID controllers are used in these systems but it is difficult for engineer to understand the complex dynamics and the tuning method because of the coupling action and disturbance in the system loop. In this paper, we design an effective experimental system fur automatic control education and analyze its characteristics through experimental system and industrial plant control software to study how they can team automatic control system by experiments.

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Analysis of Isolation System in Distinct Multi-mechanism HIF Device (이종 복합 메카니즘 HIF 기구의 충격저감시스템 해석)

  • Choe Eui Jung;Kim Hyo-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the isolation system for multi-mechanism HIF (high impulsive force) device has been investigated. For this purpose, parameter optimization process has been performed based on the simplified isolation system model under constraints of moving displacement and transmitted force. The design parameters for multi-mechanism HIF device have been derived with respect to HIF system I and HIF system II, respectively. In order to implement the dynamic absorbing system, the dual stage hydro-pneumatic damper and magnetorheological damper with semi-active control scheme are considered. Finally, the performance of the designed prototype isolation system has been evaluated by experimental works under actual operating conditions.